Florida Senate - 2019                       CS for CS for SB 616
       
       
        
       By the Committees on Community Affairs; and Innovation,
       Industry, and Technology; and Senators Perry and Hutson
       
       
       
       
       578-04060-19                                           2019616c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to engineering; amending s. 455.271,
    3         F.S.; deleting a provision requiring a delinquent
    4         status licensee to apply for active or inactive
    5         status; requiring rulemaking to authorize licensees
    6         whose licenses are void to apply for reinstatement;
    7         amending s. 471.008, F.S.; revising the Board of
    8         Professional Engineers’ rulemaking authority; amending
    9         s. 471.013, F.S.; revising the prerequisites for a
   10         person to take an examination that determines whether
   11         she or he is qualified to practice in this state as an
   12         engineer; deleting an obsolete provision; amending s.
   13         471.015, F.S.; revising licensure certification
   14         requirements to include active engineering experience
   15         and a minimum age; revising requirements for licensure
   16         by endorsement by the board; providing that the time
   17         period in which a licensure application must be
   18         granted or denied is tolled if an applicant is
   19         required to make a personal appearance before the
   20         board; authorizing the board to deny a license if such
   21         an applicant fails to appear before the board within a
   22         specified timeframe; amending s. 471.019, F.S.;
   23         requiring the board to adopt rules relating to a
   24         reinstatement process for void licenses; revising
   25         continuing education requirements for reactivating a
   26         license; amending s. 471.021, F.S.; requiring an
   27         applicant to appoint the Department of State as an
   28         agent of the applicant for service of process of
   29         certain actions; amending s. 471.025, F.S.; requiring
   30         a successor engineer to be able to independently re
   31         create certain work when seeking to reuse certain
   32         documents; specifying that a successor engineer
   33         assumes full professional and legal responsibility by
   34         signing or affixing his or her seal to assumed
   35         documents; releasing the engineer who previously
   36         sealed the documents from any professional
   37         responsibility or civil liability for her or his work
   38         that is assumed by a successor engineer; defining the
   39         term “successor engineer”; amending s. 553.79, F.S.;
   40         requiring that structural inspections on a threshold
   41         building be performed during new construction or
   42         during certain repair or restoration projects;
   43         amending s. 553.791, F.S.; revising notice
   44         requirements for certain building code inspection
   45         services by private providers; decreasing the amount
   46         of time a local building official has to take certain
   47         actions after receiving a permit application and
   48         affidavit from a private provider; prohibiting a local
   49         building official from prohibiting a private provider
   50         from performing any inspection outside the local
   51         building official’s normal operating hours; providing
   52         an effective date.
   53          
   54  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   55  
   56         Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
   57  455.271, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   58         455.271 Inactive and delinquent status.—
   59         (6)(a) A delinquent status licensee must affirmatively
   60  apply with a complete application, as defined by rule of the
   61  board, or the department if there is no board, for active or
   62  inactive status during the licensure cycle in which a licensee
   63  becomes delinquent. Failure by a delinquent status licensee to
   64  become active or inactive before the expiration of the current
   65  licensure cycle shall render the license void without any
   66  further action by the board or the department. The board, or the
   67  department if there is no board, shall adopt rules allowing a
   68  licensee whose license is void to apply for reinstatement.
   69  
   70  This subsection does not apply to individuals subject to
   71  regulation under chapter 473.
   72         Section 2. Section 471.008, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   73  read:
   74         471.008 Rulemaking authority.—The board has authority to
   75  adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to:
   76         (1) Implement provisions of this chapter or chapter 455
   77  which confer conferring duties upon it.
   78         (2) Ensure competence in the practice of engineering.
   79         (3)Ensure accuracy, completeness, and quality in the
   80  engineering products provided.
   81         Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
   82  471.013, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   83         471.013 Examinations; prerequisites.—
   84         (1)(a) A person shall be entitled to take an examination
   85  for the purpose of determining whether she or he is qualified to
   86  practice in this state as an engineer if the person is of good
   87  moral character and:
   88         1. Is a graduate from an approved engineering curriculum of
   89  4 years or more in a school, college, or university which has
   90  been approved by the board and has a record of 4 years of active
   91  engineering experience of a character indicating competence to
   92  be in responsible charge of engineering; or
   93         2. Is a graduate of an approved engineering technology
   94  curriculum of 4 years or more in a school, college, or
   95  university which has been approved by the board within the State
   96  University System, having been enrolled or having graduated
   97  prior to July 1, 1979, and has a record of 4 years of active
   98  engineering experience of a character indicating competence to
   99  be in responsible charge of engineering; or
  100         3. Has, in lieu of such education and experience
  101  requirements, 10 years or more of active engineering work of a
  102  character indicating that the applicant is competent to be
  103  placed in responsible charge of engineering. However, this
  104  subparagraph does not apply unless such person notifies the
  105  department before July 1, 1984, that she or he was engaged in
  106  such work on July 1, 1981.
  107  
  108  The board shall adopt rules providing for the review and
  109  approval of schools or colleges and the courses of study in
  110  engineering in such schools and colleges. The rules must shall
  111  be based on the educational requirements for engineering as
  112  defined in s. 471.005. The board may adopt rules providing for
  113  the acceptance of the approval and accreditation of schools and
  114  courses of study by a nationally accepted accreditation
  115  organization.
  116         Section 4. Subsections (2), (3), (5), and (6) of section
  117  471.015, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  118         471.015 Licensure.—
  119         (2)(a) The board shall certify for licensure any applicant
  120  who has submitted proof satisfactory to the board that he or she
  121  is at least 18 years of age and who:
  122         1. Satisfies the requirements of s. 471.013(1)(a)1. and has
  123  a record of 4 years of active engineering experience of a
  124  character indicating competence to be in responsible charge of
  125  engineering; or
  126         2. Satisfies the requirements of s. 471.013(1)(a)2. and has
  127  a record of 6 years of active engineering experience of a
  128  character indicating competence to be in responsible charge of
  129  engineering s. 471.013.
  130         (b) The board may refuse to certify any applicant who has
  131  violated any of the provisions of s. 471.031.
  132         (3) The board shall certify as qualified for a license by
  133  endorsement an applicant who:
  134         (a) Qualifies to take the fundamentals examination and the
  135  principles and practice examination as set forth in s. 471.013,
  136  has passed a United States national, regional, state, or
  137  territorial licensing examination that is substantially
  138  equivalent to the fundamentals examination and principles and
  139  practice examination required by s. 471.013, and has satisfied
  140  the experience requirements set forth in paragraph (2)(a) and s.
  141  471.013; or
  142         (b) Holds a valid license to practice engineering issued by
  143  another state or territory of the United States, if the criteria
  144  for issuance of the license were substantially the same as the
  145  licensure criteria that existed in this state at the time the
  146  license was issued.
  147         (5)(a) The board shall deem that an applicant who seeks
  148  licensure by endorsement has passed an examination substantially
  149  equivalent to the fundamentals examination when such applicant
  150  has held a valid professional engineer’s license in another
  151  state for 10 15 years and has had 15 20 years of continuous
  152  professional-level engineering experience.
  153         (b) The board shall deem that an applicant who seeks
  154  licensure by endorsement has passed an examination substantially
  155  equivalent to the fundamentals examination and the principles
  156  and practices examination when such applicant has held a valid
  157  professional engineer’s license in another state for 20 25 years
  158  and has had 25 30 years of continuous professional-level
  159  engineering experience.
  160         (6) The board may require a personal appearance by any
  161  applicant for licensure under this chapter. Any applicant of
  162  whom a personal appearance is required must be given adequate
  163  notice of the time and place of the appearance and provided with
  164  a statement of the purpose of and reasons requiring the
  165  appearance. If an applicant is required to appear, the time
  166  period within which a licensure application must be granted or
  167  denied is tolled until such time as the applicant appears.
  168  However, if the applicant fails to appear before the board at
  169  either of the next two regularly scheduled board meetings, the
  170  application for licensure may be denied.
  171         Section 5. Section 471.019, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  172  read:
  173         471.019 Reactivation.—The board shall prescribe by rule a
  174  reinstatement process for void licenses which includes
  175  establishing appropriate continuing education requirements for
  176  reactivating a license. The continuing education requirements
  177  for reactivating a license for a licensed engineer may not
  178  exceed the continuing education requirements prescribed pursuant
  179  to s. 471.017 12 classroom hours for each year the license was
  180  inactive.
  181         Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 471.021, Florida
  182  Statutes, is amended to read:
  183         471.021 Engineers and firms of other states; temporary
  184  certificates to practice in Florida.—
  185         (3) The application for a temporary license shall require
  186  the constitute appointment of the Department of State as an
  187  agent of the applicant for service of process in any action or
  188  proceeding against the applicant arising out of any transaction
  189  or operation connected with or incidental to the practice of
  190  engineering for which the temporary license was issued.
  191         Section 7. Subsection (4) is added to section 471.025,
  192  Florida Statutes, to read:
  193         471.025 Seals.—
  194         (4) A successor engineer seeking to reuse documents
  195  previously sealed by another engineer must be able to
  196  independently re-create all of the work done by the original
  197  engineer. A successor engineer assumes full professional and
  198  legal responsibility by signing and affixing his or her seal to
  199  the assumed documents. Such documents must be treated as though
  200  they were the successor engineer’s original product, and the
  201  original engineer is released from any professional
  202  responsibility or civil liability for prior work assumed by the
  203  successor engineer. For the purposes of this subsection, the
  204  term “successor engineer” means an engineer who is using or
  205  relying upon the work, findings, or recommendations of the
  206  engineer who previously sealed the pertinent documents.
  207         Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
  208  553.79, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  209         553.79 Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.—
  210         (5)(a) During new construction or during repair or
  211  restoration projects in which the structural system or
  212  structural loading of a threshold building is being modified,
  213  the enforcing agency shall require a special inspector to
  214  perform structural inspections on the a threshold building
  215  pursuant to a structural inspection plan prepared by the
  216  engineer or architect of record. The structural inspection plan
  217  must be submitted to and approved by the enforcing agency before
  218  the issuance of a building permit for the construction, repair,
  219  or restoration of a threshold building. The purpose of the
  220  structural inspection plan is to provide specific inspection
  221  procedures and schedules so that the building can be adequately
  222  inspected for compliance with the permitted documents. The
  223  special inspector may not serve as a surrogate in carrying out
  224  the responsibilities of the building official, the architect, or
  225  the engineer of record. The contractor’s contractual or
  226  statutory obligations are not relieved by any action of the
  227  special inspector. The special inspector shall determine that a
  228  professional engineer who specializes in shoring design has
  229  inspected the shoring and reshoring for conformance with the
  230  shoring and reshoring plans submitted to the enforcing agency. A
  231  fee simple title owner of a building, which does not meet the
  232  minimum size, height, occupancy, occupancy classification, or
  233  number-of-stories criteria which would result in classification
  234  as a threshold building under s. 553.71(12), may designate such
  235  building as a threshold building, subject to more than the
  236  minimum number of inspections required by the Florida Building
  237  Code.
  238         Section 9. Subsections (4) and (5), paragraphs (a), (b),
  239  and (c) of subsection (7), and subsection (9) of section
  240  553.791, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  241         553.791 Alternative plans review and inspection.—
  242         (4) A fee owner or the fee owner’s contractor using a
  243  private provider to provide building code inspection services
  244  shall notify the local building official at the time of permit
  245  application, or no later than 2 p.m. of the business day before
  246  less than 7 business days prior to the first scheduled
  247  inspection by the local building official or building code
  248  enforcement agency for a private provider performing required
  249  inspections of construction under this section, on a form to be
  250  adopted by the commission. This notice shall include the
  251  following information:
  252         (a) The services to be performed by the private provider.
  253         (b) The name, firm, address, telephone number, and
  254  facsimile number of each private provider who is performing or
  255  will perform such services, his or her professional license or
  256  certification number, qualification statements or resumes, and,
  257  if required by the local building official, a certificate of
  258  insurance demonstrating that professional liability insurance
  259  coverage is in place for the private provider’s firm, the
  260  private provider, and any duly authorized representative in the
  261  amounts required by this section.
  262         (c) An acknowledgment from the fee owner in substantially
  263  the following form:
  264  
  265         I have elected to use one or more private providers to
  266         provide building code plans review and/or inspection
  267         services on the building or structure that is the
  268         subject of the enclosed permit application, as
  269         authorized by s. 553.791, Florida Statutes. I
  270         understand that the local building official may not
  271         review the plans submitted or perform the required
  272         building inspections to determine compliance with the
  273         applicable codes, except to the extent specified in
  274         said law. Instead, plans review and/or required
  275         building inspections will be performed by licensed or
  276         certified personnel identified in the application. The
  277         law requires minimum insurance requirements for such
  278         personnel, but I understand that I may require more
  279         insurance to protect my interests. By executing this
  280         form, I acknowledge that I have made inquiry regarding
  281         the competence of the licensed or certified personnel
  282         and the level of their insurance and am satisfied that
  283         my interests are adequately protected. I agree to
  284         indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the local
  285         government, the local building official, and their
  286         building code enforcement personnel from any and all
  287         claims arising from my use of these licensed or
  288         certified personnel to perform building code
  289         inspection services with respect to the building or
  290         structure that is the subject of the enclosed permit
  291         application.
  292  
  293  If the fee owner or the fee owner’s contractor makes any changes
  294  to the listed private providers or the services to be provided
  295  by those private providers, the fee owner or the fee owner’s
  296  contractor shall, within 1 business day after any change, update
  297  the notice to reflect such changes. A change of a duly
  298  authorized representative named in the permit application does
  299  not require a revision of the permit, and the building code
  300  enforcement agency shall not charge a fee for making the change.
  301  In addition, the fee owner or the fee owner’s contractor shall
  302  post at the project site, prior to the commencement of
  303  construction and updated within 1 business day after any change,
  304  on a form to be adopted by the commission, the name, firm,
  305  address, telephone number, and facsimile number of each private
  306  provider who is performing or will perform building code
  307  inspection services, the type of service being performed, and
  308  similar information for the primary contact of the private
  309  provider on the project.
  310         (5) After construction has commenced and if the local
  311  building official is unable to provide inspection services in a
  312  timely manner, the fee owner or the fee owner’s contractor may
  313  elect to use a private provider to provide inspection services
  314  by notifying the local building official of the owner’s or
  315  contractor’s intention to do so no later than 2 p.m. of the
  316  business day before less than 7 business days prior to the next
  317  scheduled inspection using the notice provided for in paragraphs
  318  (4)(a)-(c).
  319         (7)(a) No more than 15 30 business days after receipt of a
  320  permit application and the affidavit from the private provider
  321  required pursuant to subsection (6), the local building official
  322  shall issue the requested permit or provide a written notice to
  323  the permit applicant identifying the specific plan features that
  324  do not comply with the applicable codes, as well as the specific
  325  code chapters and sections. If the local building official does
  326  not provide a written notice of the plan deficiencies within the
  327  prescribed 15-day 30-day period, the permit application shall be
  328  deemed approved as a matter of law, and the permit shall be
  329  issued by the local building official on the next business day.
  330         (b) If the local building official provides a written
  331  notice of plan deficiencies to the permit applicant within the
  332  prescribed 15-day 30-day period, the 15-day 30-day period shall
  333  be tolled pending resolution of the matter. To resolve the plan
  334  deficiencies, the permit applicant may elect to dispute the
  335  deficiencies pursuant to subsection (13) or to submit revisions
  336  to correct the deficiencies.
  337         (c) If the permit applicant submits revisions, the local
  338  building official has the remainder of the tolled 15-day 30-day
  339  period plus 5 business days to issue the requested permit or to
  340  provide a second written notice to the permit applicant stating
  341  which of the previously identified plan features remain in
  342  noncompliance with the applicable codes, with specific reference
  343  to the relevant code chapters and sections. If the local
  344  building official does not provide the second written notice
  345  within the prescribed time period, the permit shall be issued by
  346  the local building official on the next business day.
  347         (9) A private provider performing required inspections
  348  under this section shall provide notice to the local building
  349  official of the date and approximate time of any such inspection
  350  no later than the prior business day by 2 p.m. local time or by
  351  any later time permitted by the local building official in that
  352  jurisdiction. The local building official may not prohibit the
  353  private provider from performing any inspection outside of the
  354  local building official’s normal operating hours, including
  355  before and after normal business hours, on weekends, or on
  356  holidays. The local building official may visit the building
  357  site as often as necessary to verify that the private provider
  358  is performing all required inspections. A deficiency notice must
  359  be posted at the job site by the private provider, the duly
  360  authorized representative of the private provider, or the
  361  building department whenever a noncomplying item related to the
  362  building code or the permitted documents is found. After
  363  corrections are made, the item must be reinspected by the
  364  private provider or representative before being concealed.
  365  Reinspection or reaudit fees shall not be charged by the local
  366  jurisdiction as a result of the local jurisdiction’s audit
  367  inspection occurring before the performance of the private
  368  provider’s inspection or for any other administrative matter not
  369  involving the detection of a violation of the building code or a
  370  permit requirement.
  371         Section 10. This act shall take effect October 1, 2019.