Florida Senate - 2020                                    SB 1514
       
       
        
       By Senator Albritton
       
       
       
       
       
       26-00965B-20                                          20201514__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the Department of Agriculture and
    3         Consumer Services; amending s. 377.703, F.S.; revising
    4         the contents of a Department of Agriculture and
    5         Consumer Services report to the Governor and the
    6         Legislature to include the development of certain
    7         renewable and alternative energy technologies;
    8         requiring the department to promote the development of
    9         alternative fuel and alternative vehicle technologies;
   10         requiring the Division of Emergency Management to
   11         consult with the department to include specified
   12         provisions in a certain report; deleting a requirement
   13         that the department prepare a separate, specified
   14         renewable energy report; amending s. 487.021, F.S.;
   15         defining the term “raw agricultural commodities
   16         fumigation”; amending s. 487.0435, F.S.; authorizing
   17         the department to consider the use of a fumigant as a
   18         pesticide for raw agricultural commodities; amending
   19         s. 500.03, F.S.; revising definitions; amending s.
   20         500.033, F.S.; revising the membership of the Florida
   21         Food Safety and Food Defense Advisory Council;
   22         amending s. 500.12, F.S.; conforming provisions to
   23         changes made by the act; revising the date by which a
   24         late fee is imposed for nonpayment of an applicable
   25         permit; amending s. 500.121, F.S.; conforming
   26         provisions to changes made by the act; amending s.
   27         500.147, F.S.; updating a reference to certain bottled
   28         water provisions; amending s. 502.012, F.S.; defining
   29         and redefining terms; amending s. 502.014, F.S.;
   30         revising the authority of the department to conduct
   31         onsite inspections of certain facilities and to
   32         collect samples of products at such facilities for
   33         testing; amending s. 502.053, F.S.; requiring
   34         operation permits for wholesalers of frozen dessert
   35         products; deleting a requirement that a frozen dessert
   36         plant permitholder submit specified reports to the
   37         department; providing an exemption from bulk milk
   38         hauler/sampler permit requirements; amending s.
   39         502.181, F.S.; revising the prohibitions against
   40         certain testing for milkfat content and for
   41         repasteurizing milk; amending s. 502.231, F.S.;
   42         conforming a provision to changes made by the act;
   43         repealing s. 502.301, F.S., relating to the Dairy
   44         Industry Technical Council; amending s. 570.441, F.S.;
   45         extending the expiration for the use of funds from the
   46         Pest Control Trust Fund; amending s. 570.93, F.S.;
   47         revising requirements for the agricultural water
   48         conservation program; amending s. 590.02, F.S.;
   49         directing the Florida Forest Service to develop a
   50         training curriculum for wildland firefighting;
   51         providing requirements for such training; amending s.
   52         595.404, F.S.; authorizing the department to adopt and
   53         implement an exemption, variance, and waiver process
   54         for school food and other nutrition programs; amending
   55         s. 633.408, F.S.; providing wildland firefighter
   56         training and certification for certain firefighters
   57         and volunteer firefighters; reenacting ss.
   58         373.016(4)(a), 373.223(3), and 373.701(2)(a), F.S.,
   59         relating to a declaration of policy, conditions for a
   60         permit, and a declaration of policy, respectively, to
   61         incorporate the amendment made to s. 500.033, F.S., in
   62         references thereto; providing an effective date.
   63          
   64  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   65  
   66         Section 1. Paragraphs (f), (k), (m), and (n) of subsection
   67  (2) of section 377.703, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   68         377.703 Additional functions of the Department of
   69  Agriculture and Consumer Services.—
   70         (2) DUTIES.—The department shall perform the following
   71  functions, unless as otherwise provided, consistent with the
   72  development of a state energy policy:
   73         (f) The department shall submit an annual report to the
   74  Governor and the Legislature reflecting its activities and
   75  making recommendations for policies for improvement of the
   76  state’s response to energy supply and demand and its effect on
   77  the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of this state.
   78  The report must include a report from the Florida Public Service
   79  Commission on electricity and natural gas and information on
   80  energy conservation programs conducted and underway in the past
   81  year and include recommendations for energy efficiency and
   82  conservation programs for the state, including:
   83         1. Formulation of specific recommendations for improvement
   84  in the efficiency of energy utilization in governmental,
   85  residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors.
   86         2. Collection and dissemination of information relating to
   87  energy efficiency and conservation.
   88         3. Development and conduct of educational and training
   89  programs relating to energy efficiency and conservation,
   90  renewable energy, alternative fuels, and alternative vehicle
   91  technologies.
   92         4. An analysis of the ways in which state agencies are
   93  seeking to implement s. 377.601(2), the state energy policy, and
   94  recommendations for better fulfilling this policy.
   95         (k) The department shall coordinate energy-related programs
   96  of state government, including, but not limited to, the programs
   97  provided in this section. To this end, the department shall:
   98         1. Provide assistance to other state agencies, counties,
   99  municipalities, and regional planning agencies to further and
  100  promote their energy planning activities.
  101         2. Require, in cooperation with the Department of
  102  Management Services, all state agencies to operate state-owned
  103  and state-leased buildings in accordance with energy
  104  conservation standards as adopted by the Department of
  105  Management Services. Every 3 months, the Department of
  106  Management Services shall furnish the department data on
  107  agencies’ energy consumption and emissions of greenhouse gases
  108  in a format prescribed by the department.
  109         3. Promote the development and use of renewable energy
  110  resources, energy efficiency technologies, and conservation
  111  measures, and alternative fuel and alternative vehicle
  112  technologies.
  113         4. Promote the recovery of energy from wastes, including,
  114  but not limited to, the use of waste heat, the use of
  115  agricultural products as a source of energy, and recycling of
  116  manufactured products. Such promotion shall be conducted in
  117  conjunction with, and after consultation with, the Department of
  118  Environmental Protection and the Florida Public Service
  119  Commission where electrical generation or natural gas is
  120  involved, and any other relevant federal, state, or local
  121  governmental agency having responsibility for resource recovery
  122  programs.
  123         (m) In recognition of the devastation to the economy of
  124  this state and the dangers to the health and welfare of
  125  residents of this state caused by severe hurricanes, and the
  126  potential for such impacts caused by other natural disasters,
  127  the Division of Emergency Management, in consultation with the
  128  department, shall include in its energy emergency contingency
  129  plan and provide to the Florida Building Commission for
  130  inclusion in the Florida Energy Efficiency Code for Building
  131  Construction specific provisions to facilitate the use of cost
  132  effective solar energy technologies as emergency remedial and
  133  preventive measures for providing electric power, street
  134  lighting, and water heating service in the event of electric
  135  power outages.
  136         (n) On an annual basis, the department shall prepare an
  137  assessment of the utilization of the renewable energy
  138  technologies investment tax credit authorized in s. 220.192 and
  139  the renewable energy production credit authorized in s. 220.193,
  140  which the department shall submit to the President of the
  141  Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the
  142  Executive Office of the Governor by February 1 of each year. The
  143  assessment shall include, at a minimum, the following
  144  information:
  145         1. For the renewable energy technologies investment tax
  146  credit authorized in s. 220.192:
  147         a. The name of each taxpayer receiving an allocation under
  148  this section;
  149         b. The amount of the credits allocated for that fiscal year
  150  for each taxpayer; and
  151         c. The type of technology and a description of each
  152  investment for which each taxpayer receives an allocation.
  153         2. For the renewable energy production credit authorized in
  154  s. 220.193:
  155         a. The name of each taxpayer receiving an allocation under
  156  this section;
  157         b. The amount of credits allocated for that fiscal year for
  158  each taxpayer;
  159         c. The type and amount of renewable energy produced and
  160  sold, whether the facility producing that energy is a new or
  161  expanded facility, and the approximate date on which production
  162  began; and
  163         d. The aggregate amount of credits allocated for all
  164  taxpayers claiming credits under this section for the fiscal
  165  year.
  166         Section 2. Present subsections (57) through (67) of section
  167  487.021, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (58)
  168  through (68), respectively, and a new subsection (57) is added
  169  to that section, to read:
  170         487.021 Definitions.—For the purpose of this part:
  171         (57)“Raw agricultural commodities fumigation” means the
  172  use of a fumigant pesticide, in a sufficient concentration to be
  173  lethal to a given organism, to treat for pests in any fruits,
  174  vegetables, nuts, legumes, mushrooms, or other non-animal matter
  175  customarily consumed by humans or animals. The term includes the
  176  process of fumigating raw agricultural commodities under a
  177  tarpaulin or in a structure such as a storage facility, barn,
  178  silo, warehouse, or shipping container which is not inhabited by
  179  human beings, agricultural livestock, or domestic pets and is
  180  not connected by construction elements containing voids, pipes,
  181  conduits, drains, or ducts to a structure inhabited by human
  182  beings, agricultural livestock, or domestic pets which could
  183  allow for transfer of fumigant between the structures.
  184         Section 3. Subsection (7) is added to section 487.0435,
  185  Florida Statutes, to read:
  186         487.0435 License classification.—The department shall issue
  187  certified applicator licenses in the following classifications:
  188  certified public applicator; certified private applicator; and
  189  certified commercial applicator. In addition, separate
  190  classifications and subclassifications may be specified by the
  191  department in rule as deemed necessary to carry out the
  192  provisions of this part. Each classification shall be subject to
  193  requirements or testing procedures to be set forth by rule of
  194  the department and shall be restricted to the activities within
  195  the scope of the respective classification as established in
  196  statute or by rule. In specifying classifications, the
  197  department may consider, but is not limited to, the following:
  198         (7) The use of a fumigant as a pesticide, solely in raw
  199  agricultural commodities fumigation, as defined in s. 487.021.
  200         Section 4. Paragraphs (d), (i), (p), (q), (r), (v), and
  201  (bb) of subsection (1) of section 500.03, Florida Statutes, are
  202  amended to read:
  203         500.03 Definitions; construction; applicability.—
  204         (1) For the purpose of this chapter, the term:
  205         (d) “Bottled water” means a beverage, as described in 21
  206  C.F.R. part 165 (2019) (2006), that is processed in compliance
  207  with 21 C.F.R. part 129 (2019) (2006).
  208         (i) “Convenience store” means a business that is engaged
  209  primarily in the retail sale of groceries or motor fuels or
  210  special fuels and may offer food services to the public.
  211  Businesses providing motor fuel or special fuel to the public
  212  which also offer groceries or food service are included in the
  213  definition of a convenience store.
  214         (o)(p) “Food establishment” means a factory, food outlet,
  215  or other facility manufacturing, processing, packing, holding,
  216  or preparing food or selling food at wholesale or retail. The
  217  term includes any establishment or section of an establishment
  218  where food and food products are offered to the consumer and are
  219  intended for off-premises consumption and delicatessens that
  220  offer prepared food in bulk quantities only. The term does not
  221  include a business or activity that is regulated under s.
  222  413.051, s. 500.80, chapter 509, or chapter 601. The term
  223  includes tomato packinghouses and repackers but does not include
  224  any other establishments that pack fruits and vegetables in
  225  their raw or natural states, including those fruits or
  226  vegetables that are washed, colored, or otherwise treated in
  227  their unpeeled, natural form before they are marketed; and
  228  markets that offer only fresh fruit and fresh vegetables for
  229  sale.
  230         (q) “Food outlet” means any grocery store; convenience
  231  store; minor food outlet; meat, poultry, or fish and related
  232  aquatic food market; fruit or vegetable market; food warehouse;
  233  refrigerated storage facility; freezer locker; salvage food
  234  facility; or any other similar place storing or offering food
  235  for sale.
  236         (r) “Food service establishment” means any place where food
  237  is prepared and intended for individual portion service, and
  238  includes the site at which individual portions are provided. The
  239  term includes any such place regardless of whether consumption
  240  is on or off the premises and regardless of whether there is a
  241  charge for the food. The term includes delicatessens that offer
  242  prepared food in individual service portions. The term does not
  243  include schools, institutions, fraternal organizations, private
  244  homes where food is prepared or served for individual family
  245  consumption, retail food stores, the location of food vending
  246  machines, cottage food operations, and supply vehicles, nor does
  247  the term include a research and development test kitchen limited
  248  to the use of employees and which is not open to the general
  249  public.
  250         (s)(v) “Minor food outlet” means any food retail
  251  establishment that sells food groceries and may offer food
  252  service to the public, but where neither business activity is a
  253  major retail function of the establishment, based on allocated
  254  space or gross sales.
  255         (bb) “Retail food store” means any establishment or section
  256  of an establishment where food and food products are offered to
  257  the consumer and intended for off-premises consumption. The term
  258  includes delicatessens that offer prepared food in bulk
  259  quantities only. The term does not include establishments which
  260  handle only prepackaged, nonpotentially hazardous foods;
  261  roadside markets that offer only fresh fruits and fresh
  262  vegetables for sale; food service establishments; or food and
  263  beverage vending machines.
  264         Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 500.033, Florida
  265  Statutes, is amended to read:
  266         500.033 Florida Food Safety and Food Defense Advisory
  267  Council.—
  268         (1) There is created the Florida Food Safety and Food
  269  Defense Advisory Council for the purpose of serving as a forum
  270  for presenting, investigating, and evaluating issues of current
  271  importance to the assurance of a safe and secure food supply to
  272  the citizens of Florida. The Florida Food Safety and Food
  273  Defense Advisory Council shall consist of, but not be limited
  274  to: the Commissioner of Agriculture or his or her designee; the
  275  State Surgeon General or his or her designee; the Secretary of
  276  Business and Professional Regulation or his or her designee; the
  277  person responsible for domestic security with the Department of
  278  Law Enforcement; members representing the production,
  279  processing, distribution, and sale of foods; consumers or
  280  members of citizens groups; representatives of food industry
  281  groups; scientists or other experts in aspects of food safety
  282  from state universities; representatives from local, state, and
  283  federal agencies that are charged with responsibilities for food
  284  safety or food defense; and as ex officio members, the chairs of
  285  the Agriculture Committees of the Senate and the House of
  286  Representatives or their designees,; and the chairs of the
  287  committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives with
  288  jurisdictional oversight of home defense issues or their
  289  designees, and the person responsible for domestic security
  290  within the Department of Law Enforcement or his or her designee.
  291  The Commissioner of Agriculture shall appoint the remaining
  292  members. The council shall make periodic reports to the
  293  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services concerning
  294  findings and recommendations in the area of food safety and food
  295  defense.
  296         Section 6. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (e) of subsection (1)
  297  and subsection (2) of section 500.12, Florida Statutes, are
  298  amended to read:
  299         500.12 Food permits; building permits.—
  300         (1)(a) A food permit from the department is required of any
  301  person who operates a food establishment or retail food store,
  302  except:
  303         1. Persons operating minor food outlets that sell food that
  304  is commercially prepackaged, not potentially hazardous, and not
  305  time or temperature controlled for safety, if the shelf space
  306  for those items does not exceed 12 total linear feet and no
  307  other food is sold by the minor food outlet.
  308         2. Persons subject to continuous, onsite federal or state
  309  inspection.
  310         3. Persons selling only legumes in the shell, either
  311  parched, roasted, or boiled.
  312         4. Persons selling sugar cane or sorghum syrup that has
  313  been boiled and bottled on a premise located within the state.
  314  Such bottles must contain a label listing the producer’s name
  315  and street address, all added ingredients, the net weight or
  316  volume of the product, and a statement that reads, “This product
  317  has not been produced in a facility permitted by the Florida
  318  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.”
  319         (b) Each food establishment and retail food store regulated
  320  under this chapter must apply for and receive a food permit
  321  before operation begins. An application for a food permit from
  322  the department must be accompanied by a fee in an amount
  323  determined by department rule. The department shall adopt by
  324  rule a schedule of fees to be paid by each food establishment
  325  and retail food store as a condition of issuance or renewal of a
  326  food permit. Such fees may not exceed $650 and shall be used
  327  solely for the recovery of costs for the services provided,
  328  except that the fee accompanying an application for a food
  329  permit for operating a bottled water plant may not exceed $1,000
  330  and the fee accompanying an application for a food permit for
  331  operating a packaged ice plant may not exceed $250. The fee for
  332  operating a bottled water plant or a packaged ice plant shall be
  333  set by rule of the department. Food permits are not transferable
  334  from one person or physical location to another. Food permits
  335  must be renewed annually on or before January 1. If a an
  336  application for renewal of a food permit fee is not received in
  337  full by the department on or before January 1 within 30 days
  338  after its due date, a late fee not exceeding $100 must be paid
  339  in addition to the applicable food permit fee before the
  340  department may issue the food permit. The moneys collected shall
  341  be deposited in the General Inspection Trust Fund.
  342         (e) The department is the exclusive regulatory and
  343  permitting authority for all food outlets, retail food stores,
  344  food establishments, convenience stores, and minor food outlets
  345  in accordance with this section. Application for a food permit
  346  must be made on forms provided by the department, which forms
  347  must also contain provision for application for registrations
  348  and permits issued by other state agencies and for collection of
  349  the food permit fee and any other fees associated with
  350  registration, licensing, or applicable surcharges. The details
  351  of the application shall be prescribed by department rule.
  352         (2) When any person applies for a building permit to
  353  construct, convert, or remodel any food establishment, food
  354  outlet, or retail food store, the authority issuing such permit
  355  shall make available to the applicant a printed statement,
  356  provided by the department, regarding the applicable sanitation
  357  requirements for such establishments. A building permitting
  358  authority, or municipality or county under whose jurisdiction a
  359  building permitting authority operates, may not be held liable
  360  for a food establishment, food outlet, or retail food store that
  361  does not comply with the applicable sanitation requirements due
  362  to failure of the building permitting authority to provide the
  363  information as provided in this subsection.
  364         (a) The department shall furnish, for distribution, a
  365  statement that includes the checklist to be used by the food
  366  inspector in any preoperational inspections to assure that the
  367  food establishment is constructed and equipped to meet the
  368  applicable sanitary guidelines. Such preoperational inspection
  369  shall be a prerequisite for obtaining a food permit in
  370  accordance with this section.
  371         (b) The department may provide assistance, when requested
  372  by the applicant, in the review of any construction or
  373  remodeling plans for food establishments. The department may
  374  charge a fee for such assistance which covers the cost of
  375  providing the assistance and which shall be deposited in the
  376  General Inspection Trust Fund for use in funding the food safety
  377  program.
  378         (c) A building permitting authority or other subdivision of
  379  local government may not require the department to approve
  380  construction or remodeling plans for food establishments and
  381  retail food stores as a condition of any permit or license at
  382  the local level.
  383         Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 500.121, Florida
  384  Statutes, is amended to read:
  385         500.121 Disciplinary procedures.—
  386         (1) In addition to the suspension procedures provided in s.
  387  500.12, if applicable, the department may impose an
  388  administrative fine in the Class II category pursuant to s.
  389  570.971 against any retail food store, food establishment, or
  390  cottage food operation that violates this chapter, which fine,
  391  when imposed and paid, shall be deposited by the department into
  392  the General Inspection Trust Fund. The department may revoke or
  393  suspend the permit of any such retail food store or food
  394  establishment if it is satisfied that the retail food store or
  395  food establishment has:
  396         (a) Violated this chapter.
  397         (b) Violated or aided or abetted in the violation of any
  398  law of this state governing or applicable to retail food stores
  399  or food establishments or any lawful rules of the department.
  400         (c) Knowingly committed, or been a party to, any material
  401  fraud, misrepresentation, conspiracy, collusion, trick, scheme,
  402  or device whereby another person, lawfully relying upon the
  403  word, representation, or conduct of a retail food store or food
  404  establishment, acts to her or his injury or damage.
  405         (d) Committed any act or conduct of the same or different
  406  character than that enumerated which constitutes fraudulent or
  407  dishonest dealing.
  408         Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
  409  500.147, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  410         500.147 Inspection of food establishments, food records,
  411  and vehicles.—
  412         (3) For bottled water plants:
  413         (a) Bottled water must be from an approved source. Bottled
  414  water must be processed in conformance with 21 C.F.R. part 129
  415  (2019) (2006), and must conform to 21 C.F.R. part 165 (2019)
  416  (2006). A person operating a bottled water plant shall be
  417  responsible for all water sampling and analyses required by this
  418  chapter.
  419         Section 9. Section 502.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  420  read:
  421         502.012 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  422         (1) “Bulk milk hauler/sampler” means a person who collects
  423  official samples and may transport raw milk from a farm or raw
  424  milk products to or from a milk plant, receiving station, or
  425  transfer station and has in his or her possession a permit to
  426  sample such products from any state regulatory agency charged in
  427  implementing the United States Food and Drug Administration’s
  428  Grade “A” Milk Safety Program.
  429         (2) “Bulk milk pickup tanker” means a vehicle, including
  430  the truck and tank, and those appurtenances necessary for its
  431  use, used by a bulk milk hauler/sampler to transport bulk raw
  432  milk for pasteurization, ultra-pasteurization, aseptic
  433  processing and packaging or retort processed after packaging
  434  from a dairy farm to a milk plant, receiving station, or
  435  transfer station necessary attachments, used by a milk hauler to
  436  transport bulk raw milk for pasteurization from a dairy farm to
  437  a milk plant, receiving station, or transfer station.
  438         (3)(2) “Dairy farm” means any place or premises where one
  439  or more lactating animals, including cows, goats, sheep, water
  440  buffalo, or other hooved mammals, or camels, are kept for
  441  milking purposes and from which a part or all of the milk is
  442  provided, sold, or offered for sale.
  443         (4)(3) “Department” means the Department of Agriculture and
  444  Consumer Services.
  445         (5)(4) “Frozen dessert” means a specific standardized
  446  frozen dessert described in 21 C.F.R. part 135 and any other
  447  food defined by rule of the department which that resembles such
  448  standardized frozen dessert but does not conform to the specific
  449  description of such standardized frozen dessert in 21 C.F.R.
  450  part 135. The term includes, but is not limited to, a
  451  quiescently frozen confection, a quiescently frozen dairy
  452  confection, a frozen dietary dairy dessert, and a frozen dietary
  453  dessert.
  454         (6)(5) “Frozen desserts manufacturer” means a person who
  455  manufactures, processes, converts, partially freezes, or freezes
  456  any mix or frozen dessert for distribution or sale.
  457         (7)(6) “Frozen desserts plant” means any location or
  458  premises at which frozen desserts or mix are manufactured,
  459  processed, or frozen for distribution or sale at wholesale.
  460         (8)(7) “Frozen desserts retail establishment” means any
  461  location or premises, including a retail store, stand, hotel,
  462  boardinghouse, restaurant, vehicle, or mobile unit, at which
  463  frozen desserts are frozen, partially frozen, or dispensed for
  464  sale at retail.
  465         (9)(8) “Frozen dietary dairy dessert” or “frozen dietary
  466  dessert” means a food for any special dietary use, prepared by
  467  freezing, with or without agitation, and composed of a
  468  pasteurized mix that may contain fat, protein, carbohydrates,
  469  natural or artificial sweeteners, flavoring, stabilizers,
  470  emulsifiers, vitamins, and minerals.
  471         (10)(9) “Grade ‘A’ pasteurized milk ordinance” means the
  472  document entitled “Grade ‘A’ Pasteurized Milk Ordinance, United
  473  States Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health
  474  Service, Food and Drug Administration,” including all associated
  475  appendices, as adopted by department rule.
  476         (11)(10) “Imitation milk and imitation milk products” means
  477  those foods that have the physical characteristics, such as
  478  taste, flavor, body, texture, or appearance, of milk or milk
  479  products as defined in this chapter and the Grade “A”
  480  pasteurized milk ordinance but do not come within the definition
  481  of “milk” or “milk products” and are nutritionally inferior to
  482  the product imitated.
  483         (12)(11) “Milk” means the lacteal secretion, practically
  484  free from colostrum, obtained by the complete milking of one or
  485  more healthy cows, goats, sheep, water buffalo, camels, or other
  486  hooved mammals.
  487         (13)(12) “Milk distributor” means any person who offers for
  488  sale or sells to another person any milk or milk product.
  489         (14)(13) “Milk products” means products made with milk that
  490  is processed in some manner, including being whipped, acidified,
  491  cultured, concentrated, lactose-reduced, or sodium-reduced or
  492  aseptically processed, or having the addition or subtraction of
  493  milkfat, the addition of safe and suitable microbial organisms,
  494  or the addition of safe and suitable optional ingredients for
  495  protein, vitamin, or mineral fortification. “Milk products” do
  496  not include products such as evaporated milk, condensed milk,
  497  eggnog in a rigid metal container, dietary products, infant
  498  formula, or ice cream and other desserts.
  499         (15)(14) “Milkfat” or “butterfat” means the fat contained
  500  in milk.
  501         (16)(15) “Milk hauler” means any person who transports raw
  502  milk or raw milk products to or from a milk plant, receiving
  503  station, or transfer station.
  504         (17)(16) “Milk plant” means any place, premises, or
  505  establishment where milk or milk products are collected,
  506  handled, processed, stored, pasteurized, ultra-pasteurized,
  507  aseptically processed and packaged, retort processed after
  508  packaged, condensed, dried, packaged, bottled, or prepared for
  509  distribution.
  510         (18)(17) “Milk plant operator” means any person responsible
  511  for receiving, processing, pasteurizing, or packaging milk and
  512  milk products, or performing any other related operation.
  513         (19)(18) “Milk producer” means any person who operates a
  514  dairy farm and provides, sells, or offers for sale milk to a
  515  milk plant, receiving station, or transfer station.
  516         (20)(19) “Milk tank truck” means either a bulk milk pickup
  517  tanker or a milk transport tank.
  518         (21)(20) “Milk transport tank” means a vehicle, including
  519  the truck and tank, used by a bulk milk hauler/sampler or a milk
  520  hauler to transport bulk shipments of milk from a milk plant,
  521  receiving station, or transfer station to another milk plant,
  522  receiving station, or transfer station.
  523         (22)(21) “Quiescently frozen confection” means a clean and
  524  wholesome frozen, sweetened, flavored product that, while being
  525  frozen, was not stirred or agitated (generally known as
  526  quiescent freezing). The confection may be acidulated with food
  527  grade acid, may contain milk solids or water, or may be made
  528  with or without added harmless pure or imitation flavoring and
  529  with or without harmless coloring. The finished product must not
  530  contain more than 0.5 percent by weight of stabilizer composed
  531  of wholesome, edible material and must not contain less than 17
  532  percent by weight of total food solids. In the production of the
  533  confection, processing or mixing before quiescent freezing that
  534  develops in the finished confection mix any physical expansion
  535  in excess of 10 percent may not be used.
  536         (23)(22) “Quiescently frozen dairy confection” means a
  537  clean and wholesome frozen product made from water, milk
  538  products, and sugar, with added harmless pure or imitation
  539  flavoring, with or without added harmless coloring, with or
  540  without added stabilizer, or with or without added emulsifier,
  541  that, while being frozen, was not stirred or agitated (generally
  542  known as quiescent freezing). The confection must not contain
  543  less than 13 percent by weight of total milk solids, less than
  544  33 percent by weight of total food solids, more than 0.5 percent
  545  by weight of stabilizer, or more than 0.2 percent by weight of
  546  emulsifier. Stabilizer and emulsifier must be composed of
  547  wholesome, edible material. In the production of a quiescently
  548  frozen dairy confection, processing or mixing before quiescently
  549  freezing that develops in the finished confection mix any
  550  physical expansion in excess of 10 percent may not be used.
  551         (24)(23) “Raw milk” means unpasteurized unprocessed milk.
  552         (25)(24) “Receiving station” means any place, premises, or
  553  establishment where raw milk is received, collected, handled,
  554  stored, or cooled and is prepared for further transporting.
  555         (26)“Reconstituted milk or milk products” or “recombined
  556  milk or milk products” means milk or milk products that result
  557  from reconstituting or recombining milk constituents with
  558  potable water.
  559         (27)“Retail” means the sale of goods to the public for use
  560  or consumption rather than for resale.
  561         (28)(25) “Substitute milk and substitute milk products”
  562  means those foods that have the physical characteristics, such
  563  as taste, flavor, body, texture, or appearance, of milk or milk
  564  products as defined in this chapter and the Grade “A”
  565  pasteurized milk ordinance but do not come within the definition
  566  of “milk” or “milk products” and are nutritionally equivalent to
  567  the product for which they are substitutes.
  568         (29)(26) “Transfer station” means any place, premises, or
  569  establishment where milk or milk products are transferred
  570  directly from one milk tank truck to another.
  571         (30)“Ultra-pasteurization” means the process of thermally
  572  processing a milk or milk product at or above 280 degrees
  573  Fahrenheit for at least 2 seconds, before or after packaging, so
  574  as to produce a milk or milk product that has an extended shelf
  575  life under refrigerated conditions.
  576         (31)(27) “Washing station” means any place, premises, or
  577  establishment where milk tank trucks are cleaned and sanitized.
  578         (32)“Wholesale” means the selling of goods in quantity to
  579  be retailed by others.
  580         Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  581  502.014, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  582         502.014 Powers and duties.—
  583         (2)(a) The department shall conduct onsite inspections of
  584  all facility types defined in this chapter, and any products
  585  produced or received by such facilities, and shall collect
  586  samples for testing of any products produced or stored in such
  587  facilities dairy farms, milk plants, and frozen dessert plants
  588  and collect test samples of milk, milk products, and frozen
  589  desserts as required by this chapter.
  590         Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (d)
  591  of subsection (3), and paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of
  592  section 502.053, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  593         502.053 Permits and fees; requirements; exemptions;
  594  temporary permits.—
  595         (1) PERMITS.—
  596         (b) Each frozen dessert plant, whether located in the state
  597  or outside the state, that manufactures frozen desserts or other
  598  products defined in this chapter and offers these products for
  599  wholesale sale in this state must apply to the department for a
  600  permit to operate. The application must be submitted on forms
  601  prescribed by the department. All frozen dessert permits expire
  602  on June 30 of each year.
  603         (3) REQUIREMENTS.—
  604         (d) Each frozen dessert plant permitholder must report
  605  monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually, as required by
  606  the department, the number of gallons of frozen dessert or
  607  frozen dessert mix sold or manufactured by the permitholder in
  608  this state.
  609         (4) EXEMPTIONS.—
  610         (a) The following persons are shall be exempt from bulk
  611  milk hauler/sampler milk hauler permit requirements:
  612         1. Milk producers who transport milk or milk products only
  613  from their own dairy farms.
  614         2. Employees of a milk distributor or milk plant operator
  615  who possesses a valid permit.
  616         3. Drivers of bulk milk tank trucks between locations who
  617  do not collect milk from farms.
  618         Section 12. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 502.181,
  619  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  620         502.181 Prohibited acts.—It is unlawful for any person in
  621  this state to:
  622         (1) Engage in the business of producing, hauling,
  623  transferring, receiving, processing, packaging, or distributing
  624  milk, milk products, or frozen desserts or operating a washing
  625  station, manufacturing single-service containers, or
  626  manufacturing imitation or substitute milk or milk products, or
  627  testing for milkfat content, without first obtaining a permit or
  628  license from the department.
  629         (4) Repasteurize milk.
  630         Section 13. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  631  502.231, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  632         502.231 Penalty and injunction.—
  633         (1) The department may enter an order imposing one or more
  634  of the following penalties against any person who violates any
  635  provision of this chapter:
  636         (b) Imposition of an administrative fine:
  637         1. In the Class II category pursuant to s. 570.971 for each
  638  violation in the case of a frozen dessert licensee; or
  639         2. Ten percent of the license fee or $100, whichever is
  640  greater, for failure to report the information described in s.
  641  502.053(3)(d); or
  642         3. In the Class I category pursuant to s. 570.971 for each
  643  occurrence for any other violation.
  644  
  645  When imposing a fine under this paragraph, the department must
  646  consider the degree and extent of harm caused by the violation,
  647  the cost of rectifying the damage, the benefit to the violator,
  648  whether the violation was committed willfully, and the
  649  violator’s compliance record.
  650         Section 14. Section 502.301, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  651         Section 15. Subsection (4) of section 570.441, Florida
  652  Statutes, is amended to read:
  653         570.441 Pest Control Trust Fund.—
  654         (4) In addition to the uses authorized under subsection
  655  (2), moneys collected or received by the department under
  656  chapter 482 may be used to carry out the provisions of s.
  657  570.44. This subsection expires June 30, 2024 2020.
  658         Section 16. Upon the expiration and reversion of the
  659  amendment made to section 570.93, Florida Statutes, pursuant to
  660  section 91 of chapter 2019-116, Laws of Florida, paragraphs (a)
  661  and (c) of subsection (1) of section 570.93, Florida Statutes,
  662  are amended to read:
  663         570.93 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
  664  agricultural water conservation and agricultural water supply
  665  planning.—
  666         (1) The department shall establish an agricultural water
  667  conservation program that includes the following:
  668         (a) A cost-share program, coordinated where appropriate
  669  with the United States Department of Agriculture and other
  670  federal, state, regional, and local agencies, for irrigation
  671  system retrofit and application of mobile irrigation laboratory
  672  evaluations and for water conservation and as provided in this
  673  section and, where applicable, for water quality improvement
  674  pursuant to s. 403.067(7)(c).
  675         (c) Provision of assistance to the water management
  676  districts in the development and implementation, to the extent
  677  practicable, of a consistent, to the extent practicable,
  678  methodology for the efficient allocation of water for
  679  agricultural irrigation.
  680         Section 17. Subsection (1) of section 590.02, Florida
  681  Statutes, is amended to read:
  682         590.02 Florida Forest Service; powers, authority, and
  683  duties; liability; building structures; Withlacoochee Training
  684  Center.—
  685         (1) The Florida Forest Service has the following powers,
  686  authority, and duties to:
  687         (a) Enforce the provisions of this chapter;
  688         (b) Prevent, detect, and suppress wildfires wherever they
  689  may occur on public or private land in this state and do all
  690  things necessary in the exercise of such powers, authority, and
  691  duties;
  692         (c) Provide firefighting crews, who shall be under the
  693  control and direction of the Florida Forest Service and its
  694  designated agents;
  695         (d) Appoint center managers, forest area supervisors,
  696  forestry program administrators, a forest protection bureau
  697  chief, a forest protection assistant bureau chief, a field
  698  operations bureau chief, deputy chiefs of field operations,
  699  district managers, forest operations administrators, senior
  700  forest rangers, investigators, forest rangers, firefighter
  701  rotorcraft pilots, and other employees who may, at the Florida
  702  Forest Service’s discretion, be certified as forestry
  703  firefighters pursuant to s. 633.408(8). Other law
  704  notwithstanding, center managers, district managers, forest
  705  protection assistant bureau chief, and deputy chiefs of field
  706  operations have Selected Exempt Service status in the state
  707  personnel designation;
  708         (e) Develop a training curriculum for wildland forestry
  709  firefighters which must contain a minimum of 40 hours of
  710  structural firefighter training, a minimum of 40 hours of
  711  emergency medical training, the basic volunteer structural fire
  712  training course approved by the Florida State Fire College of
  713  the Division of State Fire Marshal and a minimum of 376 250
  714  hours of wildfire training;
  715         (f) Pay the cost of the initial commercial driver license
  716  examination fee for those employees whose position requires them
  717  to operate equipment requiring a license. This paragraph is
  718  intended to be an authorization to the department to pay such
  719  costs, not an obligation;
  720         (g) Provide fire management services and emergency response
  721  assistance and set and charge reasonable fees for performance of
  722  those services. Moneys collected from such fees shall be
  723  deposited into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Florida Forest
  724  Service;
  725         (h) Require all state, regional, and local government
  726  agencies operating aircraft in the vicinity of an ongoing
  727  wildfire to operate in compliance with the applicable state
  728  Wildfire Aviation Plan;
  729         (i) Authorize broadcast burning, prescribed burning, pile
  730  burning, and land clearing debris burning to carry out the
  731  duties of this chapter and the rules adopted thereunder; and
  732         (j) Make rules to accomplish the purposes of this chapter.
  733         Section 18. Subsection (16) is added to section 595.404,
  734  Florida Statutes, to read:
  735         595.404 School food and other nutrition programs; powers
  736  and duties of the department.—The department has the following
  737  powers and duties:
  738         (16) To adopt and implement an exemption, variance, and
  739  waiver process by rule, as required by federal regulations, for
  740  sponsors under the programs implemented pursuant to this
  741  chapter, notwithstanding s. 120.542.
  742         Section 19. Subsection (8) of section 633.408, Florida
  743  Statutes, is amended to read:
  744         633.408 Firefighter and volunteer firefighter training and
  745  certification.—
  746         (8)(a) Pursuant to s. 590.02(1)(e), the division shall
  747  establish a structural fire training program of not less than 40
  748  206 hours. The division shall issue to a person satisfactorily
  749  complying with this training program and who has successfully
  750  passed an examination as prescribed by the division and who has
  751  met the requirements of s. 590.02(1)(e), a Wildland Firefighter
  752  Forestry Certificate of Compliance.
  753         (b) An individual who holds a current and valid Forestry or
  754  Wildland Firefighter Certificate of Compliance is entitled to
  755  the same rights, privileges, and benefits provided for by law as
  756  a firefighter.
  757         Section 20. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  758  made by this act to section 500.033, Florida Statutes, in a
  759  reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
  760  373.016, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  761         373.016 Declaration of policy.—
  762         (4)(a) Because water constitutes a public resource
  763  benefiting the entire state, it is the policy of the Legislature
  764  that the waters in the state be managed on a state and regional
  765  basis. Consistent with this directive, the Legislature
  766  recognizes the need to allocate water throughout the state so as
  767  to meet all reasonable-beneficial uses. However, the Legislature
  768  acknowledges that such allocations have in the past adversely
  769  affected the water resources of certain areas in this state. To
  770  protect such water resources and to meet the current and future
  771  needs of those areas with abundant water, the Legislature
  772  directs the department and the water management districts to
  773  encourage the use of water from sources nearest the area of use
  774  or application whenever practicable. Such sources shall include
  775  all naturally occurring water sources and all alternative water
  776  sources, including, but not limited to, desalination,
  777  conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water and
  778  stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. Reuse of potable
  779  reclaimed water and stormwater shall not be subject to the
  780  evaluation described in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g). However, this
  781  directive to encourage the use of water, whenever practicable,
  782  from sources nearest the area of use or application shall not
  783  apply to the transport and direct and indirect use of water
  784  within the area encompassed by the Central and Southern Florida
  785  Flood Control Project, nor shall it apply anywhere in the state
  786  to the transport and use of water supplied exclusively for
  787  bottled water as defined in s. 500.03(1)(d), nor shall it apply
  788  to the transport and use of reclaimed water for electrical power
  789  production by an electric utility as defined in s. 366.02(2).
  790         Section 21. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  791  made by this act to section 500.033, Florida Statutes, in a
  792  reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 373.223, Florida
  793  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  794         373.223 Conditions for a permit.—
  795         (3) Except for the transport and use of water supplied by
  796  the Central and Southern Florida Flood Control Project, and
  797  anywhere in the state when the transport and use of water is
  798  supplied exclusively for bottled water as defined in s.
  799  500.03(1)(d), any water use permit applications pending as of
  800  April 1, 1998, with the Northwest Florida Water Management
  801  District and self-suppliers of water for which the proposed
  802  water source and area of use or application are located on
  803  contiguous private properties, when evaluating whether a
  804  potential transport and use of ground or surface water across
  805  county boundaries is consistent with the public interest,
  806  pursuant to paragraph (1)(c), the governing board or department
  807  shall consider:
  808         (a) The proximity of the proposed water source to the area
  809  of use or application.
  810         (b) All impoundments, streams, groundwater sources, or
  811  watercourses that are geographically closer to the area of use
  812  or application than the proposed source, and that are
  813  technically and economically feasible for the proposed transport
  814  and use.
  815         (c) All economically and technically feasible alternatives
  816  to the proposed source, including, but not limited to,
  817  desalination, conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water
  818  and stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery.
  819         (d) The potential environmental impacts that may result
  820  from the transport and use of water from the proposed source,
  821  and the potential environmental impacts that may result from use
  822  of the other water sources identified in paragraphs (b) and (c).
  823         (e) Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of
  824  water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for
  825  existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs of
  826  the water supply planning region in which the proposed water
  827  source is located.
  828         (f) Consultations with local governments affected by the
  829  proposed transport and use.
  830         (g) The value of the existing capital investment in water
  831  related infrastructure made by the applicant.
  832  
  833  Where districtwide water supply assessments and regional water
  834  supply plans have been prepared pursuant to ss. 373.036 and
  835  373.709, the governing board or the department shall use the
  836  applicable plans and assessments as the basis for its
  837  consideration of the applicable factors in this subsection.
  838         Section 22. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  839  made by this act to section 500.033, Florida Statutes, in a
  840  reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  841  373.701, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  842         373.701 Declaration of policy.—It is declared to be the
  843  policy of the Legislature:
  844         (2)(a) Because water constitutes a public resource
  845  benefiting the entire state, it is the policy of the Legislature
  846  that the waters in the state be managed on a state and regional
  847  basis. Consistent with this directive, the Legislature
  848  recognizes the need to allocate water throughout the state so as
  849  to meet all reasonable-beneficial uses. However, the Legislature
  850  acknowledges that such allocations have in the past adversely
  851  affected the water resources of certain areas in this state. To
  852  protect such water resources and to meet the current and future
  853  needs of those areas with abundant water, the Legislature
  854  directs the department and the water management districts to
  855  encourage the use of water from sources nearest the area of use
  856  or application whenever practicable. Such sources shall include
  857  all naturally occurring water sources and all alternative water
  858  sources, including, but not limited to, desalination,
  859  conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water and
  860  stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. Reuse of potable
  861  reclaimed water and stormwater shall not be subject to the
  862  evaluation described in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g). However, this
  863  directive to encourage the use of water, whenever practicable,
  864  from sources nearest the area of use or application shall not
  865  apply to the transport and direct and indirect use of water
  866  within the area encompassed by the Central and Southern Florida
  867  Flood Control Project, nor shall it apply anywhere in the state
  868  to the transport and use of water supplied exclusively for
  869  bottled water as defined in s. 500.03(1)(d), nor shall it apply
  870  to the transport and use of reclaimed water for electrical power
  871  production by an electric utility as defined in s. 366.02(2).
  872         Section 23. This act shall take effect July 1, 2020.