Florida Senate - 2021                                     SB 772
       
       
        
       By Senator Thurston
       
       
       
       
       
       33-00950-21                                            2021772__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to required instruction on the history
    3         of the Holocaust and of African Americans; amending s.
    4         1003.42, F.S.; requiring the Department of Education
    5         to prepare and offer standards and curricula related
    6         to the history of African Americans; authorizing the
    7         department to seek input from certain entities for
    8         specified purposes; authorizing the department to seek
    9         input from or contract with specified entities to
   10         develop specified training and resources; creating s.
   11         1003.4551, F.S.; requiring the Department of Education
   12         to annually verify that school districts, charter
   13         schools, and specified private schools implement
   14         certain instruction relating to the history of the
   15         Holocaust and the history of African Americans;
   16         providing requirements for school districts, charter
   17         schools, and specified private schools relating to
   18         such instruction; providing requirements for district
   19         school boards, charter school governing boards, and
   20         private school directors or similar administrators;
   21         requiring district school superintendents, charter
   22         school principals, and private school directors or
   23         similar administrators to annually provide specified
   24         evidence to the department by a certain date;
   25         providing penalties if he or she fails to provide such
   26         evidence; authorizing the State Board of Education to
   27         adopt rules; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; requiring
   28         certain statewide, standardized assessments to include
   29         curricula content from the history of the Holocaust
   30         and the history of African Americans when appropriate;
   31         providing an effective date.
   32          
   33  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   34  
   35         Section 1. Paragraph (h) of subsection (2) of section
   36  1003.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   37         1003.42 Required instruction.—
   38         (2) Members of the instructional staff of the public
   39  schools, subject to the rules of the State Board of Education
   40  and the district school board, shall teach efficiently and
   41  faithfully, using the books and materials required that meet the
   42  highest standards for professionalism and historical accuracy,
   43  following the prescribed courses of study, and employing
   44  approved methods of instruction, the following:
   45         (h) The history of African Americans, including the history
   46  of African peoples before the political conflicts that led to
   47  the development of slavery, the passage to America, the
   48  enslavement experience, abolition, and the contributions of
   49  African Americans to society. Instructional materials shall
   50  include the contributions of African Americans to American
   51  society. The department shall prepare and offer standards and
   52  curricula for the instruction required by this paragraph and may
   53  seek input from the Commissioner of Education’s African American
   54  History Task Force or from state or nationally recognized
   55  African American history educational organizations. The
   56  department may seek input from the Commissioner of Education’s
   57  African American History Task Force or contract with a
   58  recognized museum of African American history to develop
   59  training for instructional personnel and grade-appropriate
   60  classroom resources to support the developed curricula.
   61  
   62  The State Board of Education is encouraged to adopt standards
   63  and pursue assessment of the requirements of this subsection. A
   64  character development program that incorporates the values of
   65  the recipients of the Congressional Medal of Honor and that is
   66  offered as part of a social studies, English Language Arts, or
   67  other schoolwide character building and veteran awareness
   68  initiative meets the requirements of paragraphs (s) and (t).
   69         Section 2. Section 1003.4551, Florida Statutes, is created
   70  to read:
   71         1003.4551School district, charter school, and private
   72  school implementation of the history of the Holocaust and the
   73  history of African Americans.—
   74         (1)Beginning in the 2022-2023 school year, the department
   75  shall annually verify that each school district, charter school,
   76  and private school implements the instruction required under s.
   77  1003.42(2)(g) and (h), relating to the history of the Holocaust
   78  and the history of African Americans, efficiently and faithfully
   79  throughout the school district’s, charter school’s, or private
   80  school’s entire curriculum, as appropriate. For purposes of this
   81  section, the term “private school” means a private school that
   82  accepts scholarship students who participate in a scholarship
   83  program under chapter 1002.
   84         (2)Beginning in the 2022-2023 school year, each school
   85  district, charter school, and private school must:
   86         (a)Develop, and each school board, charter school
   87  governing board, and private school director or similar
   88  administrator must adopt, a plan for the implementation of the
   89  required instruction on the history of the Holocaust and the
   90  history of African Americans and publicize such plan in the
   91  school district’s, charter school’s, or private school’s
   92  curriculum guides and on the school district’s, charter
   93  school’s, or private school’s website.
   94         (b)Develop and implement an ongoing professional
   95  development plan for training instructional staff in strategies
   96  for teaching the history of the Holocaust and the history of
   97  African Americans. The school district, charter school, or
   98  private school must allocate adequate resources to structured
   99  professional development programs and for enhancing the
  100  instruction of the history of the Holocaust and the history of
  101  African Americans in an infused format.
  102         (c)Integrate curricula for the history of the Holocaust
  103  and the history of African Americans that meet the requirements
  104  of s. 1003.42(2)(g) and (h) as part of the school district’s,
  105  charter school’s, or private school’s curriculum. Such curricula
  106  must be distributed to curriculum specialists, teachers, media
  107  specialists, and other instructional staff. The school district,
  108  charter school, or private school must ensure that adequate
  109  instructional resources, including, but not limited to, books,
  110  compact discs, digital media, and lesson plans, are available to
  111  support such instruction.
  112         (d)Include the history of the Holocaust and the history of
  113  African Americans content in lesson plans for the entire school
  114  year, as appropriate.
  115         (e)Approve methods for teaching and assessing the history
  116  of the Holocaust and the history of African Americans curricula.
  117         (f)Include the history of the Holocaust and the history of
  118  African Americans content in any preparations for statewide
  119  assessments, when appropriate.
  120         (g)Include the history of the Holocaust and the history of
  121  African Americans content in all appropriate subject areas.
  122         (h)Partner with a state university for the development and
  123  implementation of professional development, curricula, and
  124  instructional support, including jointly seeking external
  125  funding and preparing teachers and other instructional staff to
  126  teach the history of the Holocaust and the history of African
  127  Americans.
  128         (i)Develop strategies to involve parents in the
  129  implementation of the curricula for the history of the Holocaust
  130  and the history of African Americans, including through
  131  awareness information sessions.
  132         (j)Partner with community members in the development and
  133  ongoing implementation of the history of the Holocaust and the
  134  history of African Americans curricula.
  135         (3)By August 1, 2022, and annually thereafter, each
  136  district school superintendent, charter school principal, and
  137  private school director or similar administrator shall provide
  138  to the department, in a format prescribed by the department,
  139  evidence of school district, charter school, and private school
  140  compliance with subsection (2). If a district school
  141  superintendent, charter school principal, or private school
  142  director or similar administrator fails to provide such
  143  evidence, he or she is subject to the following penalties:
  144         (a)For a district school superintendent, his or her salary
  145  must be withheld until he or she provides such evidence.
  146         (b)For a charter school principal, his or her charter
  147  school is deemed in violation of its charter with the school
  148  district until he or she provides such evidence.
  149         (c)For a private school director or similar administrator,
  150  his or her private school may not receive any state funds from a
  151  scholarship program under chapter 1002 until he or she provides
  152  such evidence.
  153         (4)The State Board of Education may adopt rules to
  154  administer this section.
  155         Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
  156  1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  157         1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.—
  158         (3) STATEWIDE, STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.—The
  159  Commissioner of Education shall design and implement a
  160  statewide, standardized assessment program aligned to the core
  161  curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine
  162  State Standards. The commissioner also must develop or select
  163  and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be
  164  used in all juvenile justice education programs in the state.
  165  These tools must accurately measure the core curricular content
  166  established in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards.
  167  Participation in the assessment program is mandatory for all
  168  school districts and all students attending public schools,
  169  including adult students seeking a standard high school diploma
  170  under s. 1003.4282 and students in Department of Juvenile
  171  Justice education programs, except as otherwise provided by law.
  172  If a student does not participate in the assessment program, the
  173  school district must notify the student’s parent and provide the
  174  parent with information regarding the implications of such
  175  nonparticipation. The statewide, standardized assessment program
  176  shall be designed and implemented as follows:
  177         (a) Statewide, standardized comprehensive assessments.—The
  178  statewide, standardized Reading assessment shall be administered
  179  annually in grades 3 through 10. The statewide, standardized
  180  Writing assessment shall be administered annually at least once
  181  at the elementary, middle, and high school levels. When the
  182  Reading and Writing assessments are replaced by English Language
  183  Arts (ELA) assessments, ELA assessments shall be administered to
  184  students in grades 3 through 10. Retake opportunities for the
  185  grade 10 Reading assessment or, upon implementation, the grade
  186  10 ELA assessment must be provided. Students taking the ELA
  187  assessments shall not take the statewide, standardized
  188  assessments in Reading or Writing. Reading passages and writing
  189  prompts for ELA assessments shall incorporate grade-level core
  190  curricula content from social studies and, when appropriate,
  191  curricula content from the history of the Holocaust and the
  192  history of African Americans. The statewide, standardized
  193  Mathematics assessments shall be administered annually in grades
  194  3 through 8. Students taking a revised Mathematics assessment
  195  shall not take the discontinued assessment. The statewide,
  196  standardized Science assessment shall be administered annually
  197  at least once at the elementary and middle grades levels. In
  198  order to earn a standard high school diploma, a student who has
  199  not earned a passing score on the grade 10 Reading assessment
  200  or, upon implementation, the grade 10 ELA assessment must earn a
  201  passing score on the assessment retake or earn a concordant
  202  score as authorized under subsection (9).
  203         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2021.