Florida Senate - 2021              PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
       Bill No. SB 92
       
       
       
       
       
                               Ì519024ÄÎ519024                          
       
       576-02688-21                                                    
       Proposed Committee Substitute by the Committee on Appropriations
       (Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services)
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the Department of Children and
    3         Families; amending s. 20.19, F.S.; requiring the
    4         department to establish community alliances in each
    5         community-based care lead agency service area;
    6         requiring community alliances to adopt certain bylaws;
    7         revising the membership of community alliances;
    8         amending s. 39.4015, F.S.; requiring, rather than
    9         authorizing, the department to develop a family
   10         finding program; removing the limitation that the
   11         development of family-finding programs is subject to
   12         available resources; requiring that family finding
   13         begin as soon as a child is taken into custody of the
   14         department; making technical changes; amending s.
   15         39.4087, F.S.; requiring the department to treat
   16         caregivers in a specified manner; requiring the
   17         department to provide certain information to and
   18         training for caregivers of children in foster care;
   19         removing the requirement that such information be
   20         provided subject to available resources; expanding
   21         certain information that is required to be fully
   22         disclosed to the caregivers to include the child’s
   23         issues related to behavioral health; making technical
   24         changes; amending s. 39.5086, F.S.; removing the
   25         limitation that the development of kinship navigator
   26         programs is subject to available resources; requiring,
   27         rather than authorizing, each community-based care
   28         lead agency to establish a kinship navigator program;
   29         amending s. 394.9082, F.S.; requiring the department
   30         to collect and post specified information on its
   31         website for each managing entity under contract with
   32         the department; creating s. 394.90825, F.S.; defining
   33         terms; requiring a board member or an officer of a
   34         managing entity to disclose specified activity that
   35         may reasonably be construed as a conflict of interest;
   36         creating a rebuttable presumption of a conflict of
   37         interest if the activity was acted upon by the board
   38         without prior notice; establishing a process for the
   39         managing entity’s board of directors to address the
   40         activity under certain timelines; providing for
   41         certain consequences for failure to obtain a board’s
   42         approval or failure to properly disclose a contract as
   43         a conflict of interest; amending s. 409.987, F.S.;
   44         requiring the department to develop an alternative
   45         plan to contracting with a lead agency in a community
   46         under certain circumstances; providing requirements
   47         for the alternative plan; defining terms; requiring a
   48         board member or an officer of a lead agency to
   49         disclose activity that may reasonably be construed as
   50         a conflict of interest; creating a rebuttable
   51         presumption of a conflict of interest if the activity
   52         was acted upon by the board without prior notice;
   53         establishing a process for the lead agency’s board of
   54         directors to address the activity under certain
   55         timelines; providing for certain consequences for
   56         failure to obtain a board’s approval or failure to
   57         properly disclose a contract as a conflict of
   58         interest; amending s. 409.988, F.S.; deleting a
   59         requirement that lead agencies post their current
   60         budgets on their websites; requiring a lead agency to
   61         demonstrate the ability to adhere to all best child
   62         welfare practices; amending s. 409.996, F.S.;
   63         requiring that contracts between the department and
   64         lead agencies provide information to the department
   65         which specifies how the lead agency will adhere to all
   66         best child welfare practices; requiring the department
   67         to collect and post on its website specified
   68         information relating to contracts between lead
   69         agencies and the department; creating s. 409.998,
   70         F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent;
   71         requiring the department to establish a program that
   72         consists of a child and family well-being system;
   73         requiring the designated lead agency to carry out
   74         programmatic functions; defining the term “child and
   75         family well-being system”; specifying program
   76         requirements; requiring the department, in
   77         collaboration with specified entities, to design,
   78         implement, and evaluate the program requirements;
   79         requiring the Florida Institute for Child Welfare, by
   80         a specified date, to annually submit a report to the
   81         Governor and the Legislature; providing an effective
   82         date.
   83          
   84  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   85  
   86         Section 1. Paragraphs (a), (d), and (e) of subsection (5)
   87  of section 20.19, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   88         20.19 Department of Children and Families.—There is created
   89  a Department of Children and Families.
   90         (5) COMMUNITY ALLIANCES.—
   91         (a) The department shall, in consultation with local
   92  communities, establish a community alliance or similar group of
   93  the stakeholders, community leaders, client representatives, and
   94  funders of human services in each community-based care lead
   95  agency service area county to provide a focal point for
   96  community participation and governance of community-based
   97  services. An alliance may cover more than one county when such
   98  arrangement is determined to provide for more effective
   99  representation. The community alliance shall represent the
  100  diversity of the community.
  101         (d) Each community alliance shall adopt bylaws to determine
  102  the specific membership composition that best represents the
  103  local community served by that community alliance. The
  104  membership of a the community alliance must in a county shall at
  105  a minimum be composed of no more than 20 members selected from
  106  the following:
  107         1. A representative from the department.
  108         2. Representatives A representative from local county
  109  government.
  110         3. Representatives A representative from the school
  111  district.
  112         4. A representative from the county United Way.
  113         5. Representatives A representative from the county
  114  sheriffs’ offices sheriff’s office.
  115         6. A representative from each the circuit court in the lead
  116  agency service area corresponding to the county.
  117         7. A representative from the county children’s services
  118  council board, if one exists.
  119         8. A representative of a faith-based organization involved
  120  in efforts to prevent child maltreatment, strengthen families,
  121  or promote adoption.
  122         (e) The community alliance shall adopt bylaws that allow
  123  for the and may increase the membership of the alliance to be
  124  increased to no more than 30 members if, in the judgment of the
  125  alliance, such change is necessary to adequately represent the
  126  diversity of the population within the community alliance
  127  service circuits. The additional membership may to include the
  128  state attorney for the judicial circuit in which the community
  129  alliance is located, or his or her designee;, the public
  130  defender for the judicial circuit in which the community
  131  alliance is located, or his or her designee; or, and other
  132  individuals and organizations who otherwise represent
  133  perspectives that will enable the community alliance to
  134  accomplish the duties specified in paragraph (b). Such
  135  individuals and organizations may include, but need not be
  136  limited to, represent funding organizations, are community
  137  leaders, and individuals who have knowledge of community-based
  138  service issues, or otherwise represent perspectives that will
  139  enable them to accomplish the duties listed in paragraph (b),
  140  if, in the judgment of the alliance, such change is necessary to
  141  adequately represent the diversity of the population within the
  142  community alliance service circuits.
  143         Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 39.4015, Florida
  144  Statutes, is amended to read:
  145         39.4015 Family finding.—
  146         (3) FAMILY-FINDING PROGRAM.—Subject to available resources,
  147  The department, in collaboration with sheriffs’ offices that
  148  conduct child protective investigations and community-based care
  149  lead agencies, shall may develop a formal family-finding program
  150  to be implemented by child protective investigators and
  151  community-based care lead agencies as resources permit.
  152         (a) Family finding shall may begin as soon as a child is
  153  taken into custody of the department, pursuant to s. 39.401, and
  154  throughout the duration of the case as necessary, finding and
  155  engaging with as many family members and fictive kin as possible
  156  for each child who may help with care or support for the child.
  157  The department or community-based care lead agency must
  158  specifically document strategies taken to locate and engage
  159  relatives and fictive kin. Strategies of engagement may include,
  160  but are not limited to, asking the relatives and fictive kin to:
  161         1. Participate in a family group decision-making
  162  decisionmaking conference, family team conferencing, or other
  163  family meetings aimed at developing or supporting the family
  164  service plan;
  165         2. Attend visitations with the child;
  166         3. Assist in transportation of the child;
  167         4. Provide respite or child care services; or
  168         5. Provide actual kinship care.
  169         (b) The family-finding family finding program shall provide
  170  the department and the community-based care lead agencies with
  171  best practices for identifying family and fictive kin. The
  172  family-finding family finding program must use diligent efforts
  173  in family finding and, must continue those efforts until
  174  multiple relatives and fictive kin are identified, and must go
  175  beyond basic searching tools by exploring alternative tools and
  176  methodologies. Family-finding Family finding efforts by the
  177  department and the community-based care lead agency may include,
  178  but are not limited to:
  179         1. Searching for and locating adult relatives and fictive
  180  kin.
  181         2. Identifying and building positive connections between
  182  the child and the child’s relatives and fictive kin.
  183         3. Supporting the engagement of relatives and fictive kin
  184  in social service planning and delivery of services and creating
  185  a network of extended family support to assist in remedying the
  186  concerns that led to the child becoming involved with the child
  187  welfare system, when appropriate.
  188         4. Maintaining family connections, when possible.
  189         5. Keeping siblings together in care, when in the best
  190  interest of each child and when possible.
  191         (c) To be compliant with this section, family-finding
  192  efforts must go beyond basic searching tools by exploring
  193  alternative tools and methodologies. A basic computer search
  194  using the Internet or attempts to contact known relatives at a
  195  last known address or telephone number do not constitute
  196  effective family finding.
  197         Section 3. Section 39.4087, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  198  read:
  199         39.4087 Department goals and requirements relating to
  200  caregivers; dispute resolution.—
  201         (1) To provide the best care to children, the Legislature
  202  requires establishes as goals for the department to treat foster
  203  parents, kinship caregivers, and nonrelative caregivers with
  204  dignity, respect, and trust while ensuring delivery of child
  205  welfare services is focused on the best interest of the child.
  206  To that end, regarding foster parents, kinship caregivers, and
  207  nonrelative caregivers caring for dependent children in their
  208  home, to the extent not otherwise prohibited by state or federal
  209  law and to the extent of current resources, the department is
  210  required to do all of the following will strive to:
  211         (a) Provide a clear explanation to a caregiver on the role
  212  of the department, the role of the child’s biological family as
  213  it relates to the delivery of child welfare services, and the
  214  rights and responsibilities of the caregiver.
  215         (b) Provide training and support to the caregiver to help
  216  meet the necessary requirements for the daily care of the child
  217  and any special needs the child may have.
  218         (c)1. Fully disclose all relevant information regarding the
  219  child and the background of his or her biological family. A
  220  caregiver must maintain the confidentiality of any information
  221  as required by law. Such disclosure includes, but is not limited
  222  to:
  223         a.1. Any issues relative to the child that may jeopardize
  224  the health and safety of the caregiver or other individuals
  225  residing in the household or alter the manner in which the
  226  caregiver would normally provide care.
  227         b.2. Any delinquency or criminal record of the child,
  228  including, but not limited to, any pending petitions or
  229  adjudications of delinquency when the conduct constituting the
  230  delinquent act, if committed by an adult, would constitute
  231  murder in the first degree, murder in the second degree, rape,
  232  robbery, or kidnapping.
  233         c.3. Information about any physical or sexual abuse the
  234  child has experienced.
  235         d.4. Any behavioral issues that may affect the care and
  236  supervision of the child.
  237         e.5. With parental consent to the extent required by law,
  238  any known health history and medical, psychological, or
  239  behavioral mental health issues or needs of the child,
  240  including, but not limited to, current infectious diseases the
  241  child has or any episodes of hospitalization due to mental or
  242  physical illness.
  243         2.A caregiver must maintain the confidentiality of any
  244  information as required by law.
  245         (d) Allow caregivers to communicate with professionals who
  246  work with the child, including, but not limited to, therapists
  247  and other behavioral health professionals, physicians and other
  248  health care professionals, and teachers.
  249         (e) Provide a means by which a caregiver may contact the
  250  community-based care lead agency 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
  251  for the purpose of receiving assistance from the lead agency.
  252         (f) Solicit and consider caregiver input on a child’s case
  253  plan.
  254         (g) Provide a clear, written explanation to a caregiver of
  255  any plan concerning the placement of a child in the caregiver’s
  256  home. If a plan was not developed before the placement, the
  257  department must provide a clear, written explanation to the
  258  caregiver once the plan is developed.
  259         (h) Provide information, when it becomes available, on any
  260  emergency situation that requires a child to be placed in the
  261  caregiver’s home.
  262         (i) Allow a caregiver to request the removal of a child
  263  from the home without retaliation. However, the caregiver must
  264  be open to receiving training or other support services that may
  265  mitigate the need for the child’s removal. If removal occurs,
  266  the caregiver shall cooperate with any transition that is in the
  267  best interest of the child to the extent that doing so is safe
  268  for the caregiver and other individuals in the caregiver’s home.
  269         (j) Inform the caregiver as soon as possible of any
  270  decision made by a court or child-caring agency relating to a
  271  child who is placed with the caregiver.
  272         (k) Give at least 7 days’ notice to a caregiver, to the
  273  extent possible, of any meeting or court hearing related to a
  274  child in his or her care. The notice must shall include, at
  275  minimum, but is not limited to, the name of the judge or hearing
  276  officer, the docket number, and the purpose and location of the
  277  hearing or meeting. If the department is providing such
  278  information to a child’s biological parent, the department shall
  279  provide notice to the caregiver at the same time as the
  280  biological parent.
  281         (l) If the caregiver agrees, Consider the caregiver as a
  282  placement option for a child if such child, who was formerly
  283  placed with the caregiver, reenters out-of-home care and the
  284  caregiver agrees to the child being placed with the caregiver
  285  upon reentry and reenters out-of-home care.
  286         (m) Upon reasonable notice from a caregiver, allow him or
  287  her a period of respite.
  288         (n) Upon request, provide a caregiver with copies of all
  289  information in the department’s records relating to the
  290  caregiver.
  291         (2)(a) If a caregiver believes that the department, an
  292  employee of the department, an agency under contract with the
  293  department, or an employee of such agency has violated this
  294  section, and that the violation has harmed or could harm a child
  295  who is or was in the custody of the department, or that the
  296  violation inhibited the caregiver’s ability to meet the child’s
  297  needs as set forth in the case plan, the caregiver may notify
  298  the liaison assigned to the caregiver or the child’s case
  299  manager. The liaison or case manager must make every attempt to
  300  resolve the dispute.
  301         (b) If a caregiver believes the dispute is not adequately
  302  resolved by the case manager, the caregiver or the liaison for
  303  the caregiver may contact the supervisor of the liaison or the
  304  supervisor of the case manager. If the caregiver or the liaison
  305  for the caregiver contacts a supervisor in writing, he or she
  306  may copy the department on the communication, and the department
  307  shall maintain a record of any such communication received.
  308         (c) If a caregiver believes that the supervisor of the
  309  liaison or the supervisor of the case manager did not adequately
  310  resolve the dispute, the caregiver may contact the department,
  311  and the department must conduct a review and respond to the
  312  caregiver in writing within 30 days after being contacted.
  313         Section 4. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  314  39.5086, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  315         39.5086 Kinship navigator programs.—
  316         (2) PURPOSE AND SERVICES.—
  317         (b) Subject to available resources, Each community-based
  318  care lead agency shall may establish a kinship navigator program
  319  that:
  320         1. Coordinates with other state or local agencies that
  321  promote service coordination or provide information and referral
  322  services, including any entities that participate in the Florida
  323  211 Network, to avoid duplication or fragmentation of services
  324  to kinship care families;
  325         2. Is planned and operated in consultation with kinship
  326  caregivers and organizations representing them, youth raised by
  327  kinship caregivers, relevant governmental agencies, and relevant
  328  community-based or faith-based organizations;
  329         3. Has a toll-free telephone hotline to provide information
  330  to link kinship caregivers, kinship support group facilitators,
  331  and kinship service providers to:
  332         a. One another;
  333         b. Eligibility and enrollment information for federal,
  334  state, and local benefits;
  335         c. Relevant training to assist kinship caregivers in
  336  caregiving and in obtaining benefits and services; and
  337         d. Relevant knowledge related to legal options available
  338  for child custody, other legal assistance, and help in obtaining
  339  legal services.
  340         4. Provides outreach to kinship care families, including by
  341  establishing, distributing, and updating a kinship care website,
  342  or other relevant guides or outreach materials; and
  343         5. Promotes partnerships between public and private
  344  agencies, including schools, community-based or faith-based
  345  organizations, and relevant governmental agencies, to increase
  346  their knowledge of the needs of kinship care families to promote
  347  better services for those families.
  348         Section 5. Paragraph (m) is added to subsection (3) of
  349  section 394.9082, Florida Statutes, to read:
  350         394.9082 Behavioral health managing entities.—
  351         (3) DEPARTMENT DUTIES.—The department shall:
  352         (m)Collect and post all of the following information on
  353  its website, updated annually, for each managing entity under
  354  contract with the department:
  355         1.Current salaries, bonuses, and other compensation paid,
  356  by position, for any employee who receives a salary from state
  357  appropriated funds, including state-appropriated federal funds,
  358  whether base pay or base pay combined with any bonus or
  359  incentive payments, in excess of 150 percent of the annual
  360  salary paid to the secretary of the Department of Children and
  361  Families. For purposes of this subparagraph, the term “employee”
  362  includes, but is not limited to, the chief executive officer,
  363  chief financial officer, and chief operating officer, or any
  364  other executive staff of the managing entity.
  365         2. All findings of the comprehensive, multiyear review of
  366  the revenues, expenditures, and financial position of all
  367  managing entities, which shall cover the most recent 2
  368  consecutive fiscal years. The review must include a
  369  comprehensive system-of-care analysis and provide expenditure
  370  information related to direct care, administration, and indirect
  371  costs. All contracted entities must develop and maintain a plan
  372  to achieve financial viability which shall accompany the
  373  department’s submission. The findings from this review shall be
  374  submitted to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
  375  Speaker of the House of Representatives by November 1 of each
  376  year in addition to being posted on the department’s Internet
  377  website.
  378         Section 6. Section 394.90825, Florida Statutes, is created
  379  to read:
  380         394.90825 Boards of managing entities; conflicts of
  381  interest.—
  382         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  383         (a) “Activity” includes, but is not limited to, a contract
  384  for goods and services, a contract for the purchase of any real
  385  or tangible property, or an agreement to engage with the
  386  managing entity for the benefit of a third party in exchange for
  387  an interest in real or tangible property, a monetary benefit, or
  388  an in-kind contribution.
  389         (b) “Conflict of interest” means when a board member or an
  390  officer, or a relative of a board member or an officer, of the
  391  managing entity does any of the following:
  392         1. Enters into a contract or other transaction for goods or
  393  services with the managing entity.
  394         2. Holds a direct or indirect interest in a corporation,
  395  limited liability corporation, partnership, limited liability
  396  partnership, or other business entity that conducts business
  397  with the managing entity or proposes to enter into a contract or
  398  other transaction with the managing entity. For purposes of this
  399  paragraph, “indirect interest” has the same meaning as provided
  400  in s. 112.312.
  401         3. Knowingly obtains a direct or indirect personal,
  402  financial, professional, or other benefit as a result of the
  403  relationship of such member or officer, or relative of the
  404  member or officer, with the managing entity. For purposes of
  405  this paragraph, the term “benefit” does not include per diem and
  406  travel expenses paid or reimbursed to board members in
  407  connection with their service on the board.
  408         (c) “Managing entity” has the same meaning as in s.
  409  394.9082.
  410         (d) “Relative” means a relative within the third degree of
  411  consanguinity by blood or marriage.
  412         (2)(a)For any activity that is presented to the board of a
  413  managing entity for its initial consideration and approval after
  414  July 1, 2021, or any activity that involves a contract that is
  415  being considered for renewal on or after July 1, 2021, and
  416  before January 1, 2022, a board member or an officer of a
  417  managing entity shall disclose to the board any activity that
  418  may reasonably be construed to be a conflict of interest before
  419  such activity is initially considered and approved or renewed by
  420  the board. A rebuttable presumption of a conflict of interest
  421  exists if the activity was acted upon by the board without prior
  422  notice as required under subsection (3).
  423         (b) For contracts with a managing entity which are in
  424  existence on July 1, 2021, and are not subject to renewal before
  425  January 1, 2022, a board member or an officer shall disclose to
  426  the board any activity that may reasonably be construed to be a
  427  conflict of interest under this section by December 31, 2021.
  428         (3)(a) If a board member or an officer, or a relative of a
  429  member or an officer, proposes to engage in an activity as
  430  described in paragraph (2)(a), the proposed activity must be
  431  listed on the meeting agenda for the next general or special
  432  meeting of the members, and copies of all contracts and
  433  transactional documents related to the proposed activity must be
  434  included in the agenda. The meeting agenda must clearly identify
  435  the existence of a potential conflict of interest for the
  436  proposed activity. Before a member or an officer, or a relative
  437  of a member or an officer, engages in the proposed activity, the
  438  activity and contract or other transaction documents must be
  439  approved by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of all other
  440  members present.
  441         (b) If a member or an officer notifies the board of a
  442  potential conflict of interest with the member or officer, or a
  443  relative of the member or officer, under an existing contract as
  444  described in paragraph (2)(b), the board must notice the
  445  activity on a meeting agenda for the next general or special
  446  meeting of the members, and copies of all contracts and
  447  transactional documents related to the activity must be
  448  attached. The meeting agenda must clearly identify the existence
  449  of a potential conflict of interest. The board must be given the
  450  opportunity to approve or disapprove the conflict of interest by
  451  a vote of two-thirds of all other members present.
  452         (4)(a) If the board votes against the proposed activity
  453  pursuant to paragraph (3)(a), the board member or officer, or
  454  the relative of the member or officer, must notify the board in
  455  writing of his or her intention, or his or her relative’s
  456  intention, not to pursue the proposed activity, or the member or
  457  officer shall withdraw from office before the next scheduled
  458  board meeting. If the board finds that an officer or a member
  459  has violated this paragraph, the officer or member shall be
  460  deemed removed from office before the next scheduled board
  461  meeting.
  462         (b) In the event that the board does not approve of a
  463  conflict of interest as required in paragraph (3)(b), the
  464  parties to the activity may opt to cancel the activity or, in
  465  the alternative, the member or officer must resign from the
  466  board before the next scheduled board meeting. If the activity
  467  canceled is a contract, the managing entity is only liable for
  468  the reasonable value of the goods and services provided up to
  469  the time of cancellation and is not liable for any termination
  470  fee, liquidated damages, or other form of penalty for such
  471  cancellation.
  472         (5) A board member or an officer, or a relative of a member
  473  or an officer, who is a party to, or has an interest in, an
  474  activity that is a possible conflict of interest may attend the
  475  meeting at which the activity is considered by the board and is
  476  authorized to make a presentation to the board regarding the
  477  activity. After the presentation, the member or officer, or the
  478  relative of the member or officer, shall leave the meeting
  479  during the discussion of, and the vote on, the activity. A
  480  member or an officer who is a party to, or has an interest in,
  481  the activity shall recuse himself or herself from the vote.
  482         (6) A contract entered into between a board member or an
  483  officer, or a relative of a member or an officer, and the
  484  managing entity which has not been properly disclosed as a
  485  conflict of interest or potential conflict of interest under
  486  this section is voidable and terminates upon the filing of a
  487  written notice terminating the contract with the board of
  488  directors which contains the consent of at least 20 percent of
  489  the voting interests of the managing entity.
  490         Section 7. Section 409.987, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  491  read:
  492         409.987 Lead agency procurement; boards; conflicts of
  493  interest.—
  494         (1) Community-based care lead agencies shall be procured by
  495  the department through a competitive process as required under
  496  chapter 287.
  497         (2) The department shall produce a schedule for the
  498  procurement of community-based care lead agencies and provide
  499  the schedule to the community alliances established pursuant to
  500  s. 20.19(5) and post the schedule on the department’s website.
  501         (3) Notwithstanding s. 287.057, the department shall use 5
  502  year contracts with lead agencies.
  503         (4) In order to serve as a lead agency, an entity must:
  504         (a) Be organized as a Florida corporation or a governmental
  505  entity.
  506         (b) Be governed by a board of directors or a board
  507  committee composed of board members. The membership of the board
  508  of directors or board committee must be described in the bylaws
  509  or articles of incorporation of each lead agency, which must
  510  provide that at least 75 percent of the membership of the board
  511  of directors or board committee must consist of persons residing
  512  in this state, and at least 51 percent of the state residents on
  513  the board of directors must reside within the service area of
  514  the lead agency. However, for procurements of lead agency
  515  contracts initiated on or after July 1, 2014:
  516         1. At least 75 percent of the membership of the board of
  517  directors must consist of persons residing in this state, and at
  518  least 51 percent of the membership of the board of directors
  519  must consist of persons residing within the service area of the
  520  lead agency. If a board committee governs the lead agency, 100
  521  percent of its membership must consist of persons residing
  522  within the service area of the lead agency.
  523         2. The powers of the board of directors or board committee
  524  include, but are not limited to, approving the lead agency’s
  525  budget and setting the lead agency’s operational policy and
  526  procedures. A board of directors must additionally have the
  527  power to hire the lead agency’s executive director, unless a
  528  board committee governs the lead agency, in which case the board
  529  committee must have the power to confirm the selection of the
  530  lead agency’s executive director.
  531         (c) Demonstrate financial responsibility through an
  532  organized plan for regular fiscal audits and the posting of a
  533  performance bond.
  534         (5) The department’s procurement team procuring any lead
  535  agencies’ contracts must include individuals from the community
  536  alliance in the area to be served under the contract. All
  537  meetings at which vendors make presentations to or negotiate
  538  with the procurement team shall be held in the area to be served
  539  by the contract.
  540         (6)In communities where conditions make it impossible or
  541  not feasible to competitively contract with a lead agency, the
  542  department shall develop an alternative plan, in collaboration
  543  with the local community alliance, that may include establishing
  544  an innovative consortia of partners which may include, but is
  545  not limited to, private entities, local and county governmental
  546  entities, and the department. The plan must detail how the
  547  community will continue to implement community-based care
  548  through competitively procuring either the specific components
  549  of foster care and related services or comprehensive services
  550  for defined eligible populations of children and families from
  551  qualified licensed agencies as part of the community’s efforts
  552  to develop the local capacity for a community-based system of
  553  coordinated care. The plan must ensure local control over the
  554  management and administration of the service provision in
  555  accordance with the intent of this section and may adhere to
  556  recognized best business practices, including, but not limited
  557  to, the use of public or private partnerships.
  558         (7)(a)As used in this subsection, the term:
  559         1. “Activity” includes, but is not limited to, a contract
  560  for goods and services, a contract for the purchase of any real
  561  or tangible property, or an agreement to engage with the lead
  562  agency for the benefit of a third party in exchange for an
  563  interest in real or tangible property, a monetary benefit, or an
  564  in-kind contribution.
  565         2. “Conflict of interest” means when a board member or an
  566  officer, or a relative of a member or an officer, of the lead
  567  agency does any of the following:
  568         a. Enters into a contract or other transaction for goods or
  569  services with the lead agency.
  570         b. Holds a direct or indirect interest in a corporation,
  571  limited liability corporation, partnership, limited liability
  572  partnership, or other business entity that conducts business
  573  with the lead agency or proposes to enter into a contract or
  574  other transaction with the lead agency. For purposes of this
  575  subparagraph, “indirect interest” has the same meaning as
  576  provided in s. 112.312.
  577         c. Knowingly obtains a direct or indirect personal,
  578  financial, professional, or other benefit as a result of the
  579  relationship of such member or officer, or relative of the
  580  member or officer, with the lead agency. For purposes of this
  581  subparagraph, the term “benefits” does not include per diem and
  582  travel expenses paid or reimbursed to board members in
  583  connection with their service on the board.
  584         3. “Relative” means a relative within the third degree of
  585  consanguinity by blood or marriage.
  586         (b)1. For any activity that is presented to the board for
  587  its initial consideration and approval on or after July 1, 2021,
  588  or any activity that involves a contract which is being
  589  considered for renewal on or after July 1, 2021, and before
  590  January 1, 2022, a board member or an officer of a lead agency
  591  must disclose to the board any activity that may reasonably be
  592  construed to be a conflict of interest before such activity is
  593  initially considered and approved or renewed by the board. A
  594  rebuttable presumption of a conflict of interest exists if the
  595  activity was acted upon by the board without prior notice, as
  596  required in paragraph (c).
  597         2. For contracts with a lead agency which are in existence
  598  on July 1, 2021, and are not subject to renewal before January
  599  1, 2022, a board member or officer shall disclose to the board
  600  any activity that may reasonably be construed to be a conflict
  601  of interest under this section by December 31, 2021.
  602         (c)1. If a member or an officer, or a relative of a member
  603  or an officer, proposes to engage in an activity that is covered
  604  by subparagraph (b)1., the proposed activity must be listed on
  605  the meeting agenda for the next general or special meeting of
  606  the members, and copies of all contracts and transactional
  607  documents related to the proposed activity must be included in
  608  the agenda. The meeting agenda must clearly identify the
  609  existence of a potential conflict of interest for the proposed
  610  activity. Before a member or an officer, or a relative of a
  611  member or an officer, engages in the proposed activity, the
  612  activity and contract or other transaction documents must be
  613  approved by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of all other
  614  members present.
  615         2. If a member or an officer notifies the board of a
  616  potential conflict of interest with the member or officer, or a
  617  relative of the member or officer, under an existing contract as
  618  described in subparagraph (b)2., the board must notice the
  619  activity on a meeting agenda for the next general or special
  620  meeting of the members, and copies of all contracts and
  621  transactional documents related to the activity must be
  622  attached. The meeting agenda must clearly identify the existence
  623  of a potential conflict of interest. The board must be given the
  624  opportunity to approve or disapprove of the conflict of interest
  625  by a vote of two-thirds of all other members present.
  626         (d)1. If the board votes against the proposed activity
  627  pursuant to subparagraph (c)1., the member or officer, or the
  628  relative of the member or officer, must notify the board in
  629  writing of his or her intention, or his or her relative’s
  630  intention, not to pursue the proposed activity, or the member or
  631  officer shall withdraw from office before the next scheduled
  632  board meeting. If the board finds that an officer or a member
  633  has violated this subparagraph, the officer or member shall be
  634  deemed removed from office before the next scheduled board
  635  meeting.
  636         2. In the event that the board does not approve of a
  637  conflict as required in subparagraph (c)2., the parties to the
  638  activity may opt to cancel the activity or, in the alternative,
  639  the member or officer must resign from the board before the next
  640  scheduled board meeting. If the activity canceled is a contract,
  641  the lead agency is only liable for the reasonable value of the
  642  goods and services provided up to the time of cancellation and
  643  is not liable for any termination fee, liquidated damages, or
  644  other form of penalty for such cancellation.
  645         (e) A member or an officer, or a relative of a member or an
  646  officer, who is a party to, or has an interest in, an activity
  647  that is a possible conflict of interest may attend the meeting
  648  at which the activity is considered by the board and is
  649  authorized to make a presentation to the board regarding the
  650  activity. After the presentation, the member or officer, or the
  651  relative of the member or officer, must leave the meeting during
  652  the discussion of, and the vote on, the activity. A member or an
  653  officer who is a party to, or has an interest in, the activity
  654  must recuse himself or herself from the vote.
  655         (f) A contract entered into between a member or an officer,
  656  or a relative of a member or an officer, and the lead agency
  657  which has not been properly disclosed as a conflict of interest
  658  or potential conflict of interest under this subsection is
  659  voidable and terminates upon the filing of a written notice
  660  terminating the contract with the board of directors which
  661  contains the consent of at least 20 percent of the voting
  662  interests of the lead agency.
  663         Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 409.988, Florida
  664  Statutes, is amended to read:
  665         409.988 Lead agency duties; general provisions.—
  666         (1) DUTIES.—A lead agency:
  667         (a) Shall serve all children referred as a result of a
  668  report of abuse, neglect, or abandonment to the department’s
  669  central abuse hotline, including, but not limited to, children
  670  who are the subject of verified reports and children who are not
  671  the subject of verified reports but who are at moderate to
  672  extremely high risk of abuse, neglect, or abandonment, as
  673  determined using the department’s risk assessment instrument,
  674  regardless of the level of funding allocated to the lead agency
  675  by the state if all related funding is transferred. The lead
  676  agency may also serve children who have not been the subject of
  677  reports of abuse, neglect, or abandonment, but who are at risk
  678  of abuse, neglect, or abandonment, to prevent their entry into
  679  the child protection and child welfare system.
  680         (b) Shall provide accurate and timely information necessary
  681  for oversight by the department pursuant to the child welfare
  682  results-oriented accountability system required by s. 409.997.
  683         (c) Shall follow the financial guidelines developed by the
  684  department and provide for a regular independent auditing of its
  685  financial activities. Such financial information shall be
  686  provided to the community alliance established under s.
  687  20.19(5).
  688         (d) Shall post on its website the current budget for the
  689  lead agency, including the salaries, bonuses, and other
  690  compensation paid, by position, for the agency’s chief executive
  691  officer, chief financial officer, and chief operating officer,
  692  or their equivalents.
  693         (e) Shall prepare all judicial reviews, case plans, and
  694  other reports necessary for court hearings for dependent
  695  children, except those related to the investigation of a
  696  referral from the department’s child abuse hotline, and shall
  697  submit these documents timely to the department’s attorneys for
  698  review, any necessary revision, and filing with the court. The
  699  lead agency shall make the necessary staff available to
  700  department attorneys for preparation for dependency proceedings,
  701  and shall provide testimony and other evidence required for
  702  dependency court proceedings in coordination with the
  703  department’s attorneys. This duty does not include the
  704  preparation of legal pleadings or other legal documents, which
  705  remain the responsibility of the department.
  706         (e)(f) Shall ensure that all individuals providing care for
  707  dependent children receive:
  708         1. Appropriate training and meet the minimum employment
  709  standards established by the department. Appropriate training
  710  shall include, but is not limited to, training on the
  711  recognition of and responses to head trauma and brain injury in
  712  a child under 6 years of age developed by the Child Protection
  713  Team Program within the Department of Health.
  714         2. Contact information for the local mobile response team
  715  established under s. 394.495.
  716         (f)(g) Shall maintain eligibility to receive all available
  717  federal child welfare funds.
  718         (g)Shall demonstrate the ability to adhere to all best
  719  child welfare practices pursuant to ss. 39.4087, 39.523,
  720  409.1415, and 409.145.
  721         (h) Shall maintain written agreements with Healthy Families
  722  Florida lead entities in its service area pursuant to s. 409.153
  723  to promote cooperative planning for the provision of prevention
  724  and intervention services.
  725         (i) Shall comply with federal and state statutory
  726  requirements and agency rules in the provision of contractual
  727  services.
  728         (j) May subcontract for the provision of services required
  729  by the contract with the lead agency and the department;
  730  however, the subcontracts must specify how the provider will
  731  contribute to the lead agency meeting the performance standards
  732  established pursuant to the child welfare results-oriented
  733  accountability system required by s. 409.997. The lead agency
  734  shall directly provide no more than 35 percent of all child
  735  welfare services provided unless it can demonstrate a need,
  736  within the lead agency’s geographic service area, to exceed this
  737  threshold. The local community alliance in the geographic
  738  service area in which the lead agency is seeking to exceed the
  739  threshold shall review the lead agency’s justification for need
  740  and recommend to the department whether the department should
  741  approve or deny the lead agency’s request for an exemption from
  742  the services threshold. If there is not a community alliance
  743  operating in the geographic service area in which the lead
  744  agency is seeking to exceed the threshold, such review and
  745  recommendation shall be made by representatives of local
  746  stakeholders, including at least one representative from each of
  747  the following:
  748         1. The department.
  749         2. The county government.
  750         3. The school district.
  751         4. The county United Way.
  752         5. The county sheriff’s office.
  753         6. The circuit court corresponding to the county.
  754         7. The county children’s board, if one exists.
  755         (k) Shall post on its website by the 15th day of each month
  756  at a minimum the information contained in subparagraphs 1.-4.
  757  for the preceding calendar month regarding its case management
  758  services. The following information shall be reported by each
  759  individual subcontracted case management provider, by the lead
  760  agency, if the lead agency provides case management services,
  761  and in total for all case management services subcontracted or
  762  directly provided by the lead agency:
  763         1. The average caseload of case managers, including only
  764  filled positions;
  765         2. The turnover rate for case managers and case management
  766  supervisors for the previous 12 months;
  767         3. The percentage of required home visits completed; and
  768         4. Performance on outcome measures required pursuant to s.
  769  409.997 for the previous 12 months.
  770         (l) Shall identify an employee to serve as a liaison with
  771  the community alliance and community-based and faith-based
  772  organizations interested in collaborating with the lead agency
  773  or offering services or other assistance on a volunteer basis to
  774  the children and families served by the lead agency. The lead
  775  agency shall ensure that appropriate lead agency staff and
  776  subcontractors, including, but not limited to, case managers,
  777  are informed of the specific services or assistance available
  778  from community-based and faith-based organizations.
  779         Section 9. Present subsections (3) through (25) of section
  780  409.996, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4)
  781  through (26), respectively, a new subsection (3) is added to
  782  that section, and subsections (1) and (2) and paragraph (d) of
  783  present subsection (25) are amended, to read:
  784         409.996 Duties of the Department of Children and Families.
  785  The department shall contract for the delivery, administration,
  786  or management of care for children in the child protection and
  787  child welfare system. In doing so, the department retains
  788  responsibility for the quality of contracted services and
  789  programs and shall ensure that, at a minimum, services are
  790  delivered in accordance with applicable federal and state
  791  statutes and regulations and the performance standards and
  792  metrics specified in the strategic plan created under s.
  793  20.19(1).
  794         (1) The department shall enter into contracts with lead
  795  agencies for the performance of the duties by the lead agencies
  796  established in s. 409.988. At a minimum, the contracts must do
  797  all of the following:
  798         (a) Provide for the services needed to accomplish the
  799  duties established in s. 409.988. and
  800         (b)Provide information to the department which specifies
  801  how the lead agency will adhere to all best child welfare
  802  practices pursuant to ss. 39.4087, 39.523, 409.1415, and
  803  409.145.
  804         (c) Provide information to the department which is
  805  necessary to meet the requirements for a quality assurance
  806  program under subsection (20) (19) and the child welfare
  807  results-oriented accountability system under s. 409.997.
  808         (d)(b) Provide for tiered interventions and graduated
  809  penalties for failure to comply with contract terms or in the
  810  event of performance deficiencies. Such interventions and
  811  penalties shall include, but are not limited to:
  812         1. Enhanced monitoring and reporting.
  813         2. Corrective action plans.
  814         3. Requirements to accept technical assistance and
  815  consultation from the department under subsection (5) (4).
  816         4. Financial penalties, which shall require a lead agency
  817  to reallocate funds from administrative costs to direct care for
  818  children.
  819         5. Early termination of contracts, as provided in s.
  820  402.1705(3)(f).
  821         (e)(c) Ensure that the lead agency shall furnish current
  822  and accurate information on its activities in all cases in
  823  client case records in the state’s statewide automated child
  824  welfare information system.
  825         (f)(d) Specify the procedures to be used by the parties to
  826  resolve differences in interpreting the contract or to resolve
  827  disputes as to the adequacy of the parties’ compliance with
  828  their respective obligations under the contract.
  829         (2) The department must adopt written policies and
  830  procedures for monitoring the contract for delivery of services
  831  by lead agencies which must be posted on the department’s
  832  website. These policies and procedures must, at a minimum,
  833  address the evaluation of fiscal accountability and program
  834  operations, including provider achievement of performance
  835  standards, provider monitoring of subcontractors, and timely
  836  follow-up followup of corrective actions for significant
  837  monitoring findings related to providers and subcontractors.
  838  These policies and procedures must also include provisions for
  839  reducing the duplication of the department’s program monitoring
  840  activities both internally and with other agencies, to the
  841  extent possible. The department’s written procedures must ensure
  842  that the written findings, conclusions, and recommendations from
  843  monitoring the contract for services of lead agencies are
  844  communicated to the director of the provider agency and the
  845  community alliance as expeditiously as possible.
  846         (3)The department shall collect and post on its website,
  847  and annually update, all of the following information for each
  848  lead agency under contract with the department:
  849         (a)Current salaries, bonuses, and other compensation paid,
  850  by position, for any employee who receives a salary from state
  851  appropriated funds, including state-appropriated federal funds,
  852  whether base pay or base pay combined with any bonus or
  853  incentive payments, in excess of 150 percent of the annual
  854  salary paid to the secretary of the Department of Children and
  855  Families. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “employee”
  856  includes, but is not limited to, the chief executive officer,
  857  chief financial officer, and chief operating officer, or any
  858  other executive staff of the community-based care lead agency.
  859         (b)All findings of the comprehensive, multiyear review of
  860  the revenues, expenditures, and financial position of all lead
  861  agencies, which shall cover the most recent 2 consecutive fiscal
  862  years. The review must include a comprehensive system-of-care
  863  analysis and provide expenditure information related to direct
  864  care, administration, and indirect costs. All contracted
  865  agencies must develop and maintain a plan to achieve financial
  866  viability which shall accompany the department’s submission. The
  867  findings from this review shall be submitted to the Governor,
  868  the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
  869  Representatives by November 1 of each year in addition to being
  870  posted on the department’s Internet website.
  871         (26)(25) Subject to an appropriation, for the 2020-2021 and
  872  2021-2022 fiscal years, the department shall implement a pilot
  873  project in the Sixth and Thirteenth Judicial Circuits,
  874  respectively, aimed at improving child welfare outcomes.
  875         (d) The department shall include the results of the pilot
  876  projects in the report required in subsection (25) (24) of this
  877  section. The report must include the department’s findings and
  878  recommendations relating to the pilot projects.
  879         Section 10. Section 409.998, Florida Statutes, is created
  880  to read:
  881         409.998 Child and family well-being.
  882         (1)LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.—
  883         (a)The Legislature finds that every child deserves a safe,
  884  stable, and permanent family and that all families deserve the
  885  opportunities and supports to raise their children safely and
  886  successfully in their own homes and communities.
  887         (b)The Legislature also finds that families are our
  888  greatest asset in ensuring that all children are safe and have
  889  what they need to thrive and succeed, and there is evidence
  890  that, with appropriate support, many families can remain safely
  891  together without court involvement or traumatic separations.
  892         (c)The Legislature further finds that the state’s current
  893  child welfare system and practices do not always align with
  894  current research related to the needs of children and families.
  895         (d)It is the intent of the Legislature that the state
  896  establish a child and family well-being system that shifts the
  897  focus from child welfare to child well-being by allowing all
  898  sectors of a community and the state to work together to
  899  reallocate resources into services and supports that reduce the
  900  need for out-of-home care and that improve the well-being of
  901  children and families.
  902         (2) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The department shall
  903  establish a program that consists of a child and family well
  904  being system to serve children and their families through a
  905  contract with a designated lead agency operating in accordance
  906  with s. 409.987. The lead agency shall carry out all
  907  programmatic functions necessary to fulfill the intent of this
  908  section. As used in this section, the term “child and family
  909  well-being system” means a system that recognizes the difference
  910  between poverty and neglect and that provides mentoring and
  911  supports to biological parents as they develop the skills and
  912  resources necessary to adequately care for their children.
  913         (3) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.—The creation of a child and
  914  family well-being system requires a fundamental change that
  915  refocuses all aspects of child welfare on supporting the
  916  family’s role in caring for children. Successful implementation
  917  will result in a community-based network of support where the
  918  trauma of child removal is prevented and children are thriving
  919  in their own safe, permanent, and nurturing families. The
  920  designated lead agency shall collaborate with national experts
  921  that specialize in child welfare systems change to create a
  922  program that is required to do all of the following:
  923         (a)Designate lead agency leadership that will identify a
  924  core group of agency individuals to develop a plan for creating
  925  necessary change in the way the agency works.
  926         (b)Recognize that change of this magnitude is difficult
  927  and time-consuming and determine steps necessary to attend to
  928  the well-being of individuals involved early on in the process
  929  to reduce undesired staff turnover and burnout and increase
  930  staff satisfaction and well-being.
  931         (c)Develop a plan for creating a change in the way all
  932  partners in the process think about how to best keep families
  933  and children safe and together.
  934         (d)Build working relationships throughout the process of
  935  change, including some unexpected or unconventional partners,
  936  allies, and mentors in the community.
  937         (e)Provide regular and ongoing opportunities for the
  938  workforce to interact to discuss new ideas and principles that
  939  are needed for change to become permanent.
  940         (f)Redirect resources toward primary prevention and away
  941  from removing children from their families.
  942         (4)IMPLEMENTATION.—The department shall, in collaboration
  943  with the designated lead agency, the community alliance, and the
  944  Florida Institute for Child Welfare, design, implement, and
  945  evaluate the program requirements specified in subsection (3).
  946         (5)REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—By October 1, 2021, and
  947  annually thereafter, the Florida Institute for Child Welfare
  948  shall submit a report to the Governor, the President of the
  949  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives which
  950  evaluates the child and family well-being program, including,
  951  but not limited to, whether the program is in compliance with
  952  this section and the outcomes of the children served by the
  953  child and family well-being program.
  954         Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2021.