Florida Senate - 2022                                    SB 1020
       
       
        
       By Senator Perry
       
       
       
       
       
       8-00394B-22                                           20221020__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to building plans; amending s. 553.79,
    3         F.S.; specifying that local building code
    4         administrators and certain marshals and inspectors do
    5         not have discretionary authority to change certain
    6         building plans under specified circumstances;
    7         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
    8         providing an effective date.
    9          
   10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   11  
   12         Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection
   13  (2) of section 553.79, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   14         553.79 Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.—
   15         (1)(a) After the effective date of the Florida Building
   16  Code adopted as herein provided, it is shall be unlawful for any
   17  person, firm, corporation, or governmental entity to construct,
   18  erect, alter, modify, repair, or demolish any building within
   19  the this state without first obtaining a permit therefor from
   20  the appropriate enforcing agency or from such persons as may, by
   21  appropriate resolution or regulation of the authorized state or
   22  local enforcing agency, be delegated authority to issue such
   23  permits, upon the payment of such reasonable fees adopted by the
   24  enforcing agency. The enforcing agency is empowered to revoke
   25  any such permit upon a determination by the agency that the
   26  construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, or
   27  demolition of the building for which the permit was issued is in
   28  violation of, or does not conform not in conformity with, the
   29  provisions of the Florida Building Code. If Whenever a permit
   30  required under this section is denied or revoked because the
   31  plan, or the construction, erection, alteration, modification,
   32  repair, or demolition of a building, is found by the local
   33  enforcing agency to not comply be not in compliance with the
   34  Florida Building Code, the local enforcing agency shall identify
   35  the specific plan or project features that do not comply with
   36  the applicable codes, identify the specific code chapters and
   37  sections upon which the finding is based, and provide this
   38  information to the permit applicant. A plans reviewer, local or
   39  building code administrator or inspector, or firesafety marshal
   40  or inspector who is responsible for issuing a denial,
   41  revocation, or modification request but fails to provide to the
   42  permit applicant a reason for denying, revoking, or requesting a
   43  modification, based on compliance with the Florida Building
   44  Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code,
   45  or local ordinance, is subject to disciplinary action against
   46  his or her license pursuant to s. 468.621(1)(i). Installation,
   47  replacement, removal, or metering of any load management control
   48  device is exempt from and is shall not be subject to the permit
   49  process and fees otherwise required by this section.
   50         (2)(a) Except as provided in subsection (8), an enforcing
   51  agency may not issue any permit for construction, erection,
   52  alteration, modification, repair, or demolition of any building
   53  or structure until the local building code administrator or
   54  inspector has reviewed the plans and specifications required by
   55  the Florida Building Code, or local amendment thereto, for such
   56  proposal and found that the plans comply to be in compliance
   57  with the Florida Building Code. If the local building code
   58  administrator or inspector finds that the plans do not comply
   59  are not in compliance with the Florida Building Code, the local
   60  building code administrator or inspector shall identify the
   61  specific plan features that do not comply with the applicable
   62  codes, identify the specific code chapters and sections upon
   63  which the finding is based, and provide this information to the
   64  local enforcing agency. The local enforcing agency shall provide
   65  this information to the permit applicant.
   66         (b)In addition, An enforcing agency may not issue any
   67  permit for construction, erection, alteration, modification,
   68  repair, or demolition of any building or structure until the
   69  appropriate firesafety marshal or inspector certified under
   70  pursuant to s. 633.216 has reviewed the plans and specifications
   71  required by the Florida Building Code, or local amendment
   72  thereto, for such proposal and found that the plans comply with
   73  the Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code. If a
   74  firesafety marshal or inspector is required to approve the plans
   75  of a commercial building or structure, and such plans have
   76  already been approved and sealed by the local building
   77  department, the local building code administrator or inspector
   78  and the firesafety marshal or inspector do not have the
   79  discretionary authority to change the plans. Any building or
   80  structure that which is not subject to a firesafety code is
   81  shall not be required to have its plans reviewed by the
   82  firesafety marshal or inspector. If a firesafety marshal or
   83  inspector is not required to approve the plans of a commercial
   84  or residential building or structure, and such plans have
   85  already been approved and sealed by the local building
   86  department, the local building code administrator or inspector
   87  does not have the discretionary authority to change the plans.
   88  Any building or structure that is exempt from the local building
   89  permit process may not be required to have its plans reviewed by
   90  the local building code administrator or inspector.
   91         (c) Industrial construction on sites where design,
   92  construction, and firesafety are supervised by appropriate
   93  design and inspection professionals and which contain adequate
   94  in-house fire departments and rescue squads is exempt, subject
   95  to local government option, from review of plans and
   96  inspections, providing owners certify that applicable codes and
   97  standards have been met and supply appropriate approved drawings
   98  to local building code administrators or inspectors and
   99  firesafety marshals or inspectors.
  100         (d) The enforcing agency shall issue a permit to construct,
  101  erect, alter, modify, repair, or demolish any building or
  102  structure when the plans and specifications for such proposal
  103  comply with the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire
  104  Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code as determined by the
  105  local authority in accordance with this chapter and chapter 633.
  106         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.