Florida Senate - 2022                                    SB 1106
       
       
        
       By Senator Berman
       
       
       
       
       
       31-00940-22                                           20221106__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to domestic violence and parental
    3         responsibility determinations; amending s. 61.046,
    4         F.S.; defining the term “child”; amending s. 61.13,
    5         F.S.; requiring a court to order shared parental
    6         responsibility if it is found to be in the best
    7         interests of the child based on certain factors;
    8         providing that clear and convincing evidence of
    9         certain conduct creates a rebuttable presumption that
   10         shared parental responsibility is not in the best
   11         interests of the child; authorizing a parent to rebut
   12         such presumption if specified criteria are met;
   13         requiring the court to consider specified time-sharing
   14         factors when developing the time-sharing schedule if
   15         such presumption is rebutted; authorizing the court to
   16         order sole parental responsibility to one parent with
   17         specified time-sharing arrangements under certain
   18         circumstances; deleting a requirement that the court
   19         consider certain evidence regardless of whether there
   20         is a conviction; revising factors the court must
   21         consider when determining the best interests of the
   22         child for purposes of parental responsibility,
   23         parenting plans, and time-sharing schedules; making
   24         technical and conforming changes; amending s.
   25         414.0252, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
   26         by the act; amending s. 741.28, F.S.; defining the
   27         term “coercive control”; revising the definition of
   28         the term “domestic violence”; amending s. 741.30,
   29         F.S.; providing that the instructions for certain
   30         protective injunction petition forms must contain
   31         specified information; revising requirements for the
   32         form for a petition for injunction for protection
   33         against domestic violence; amending ss. 921.0024,
   34         943.0584, and 943.171, F.S.; conforming cross
   35         references; providing an effective date.
   36          
   37  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   38  
   39         Section 1. Present subsections (2) through (23) of section
   40  61.046, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (3)
   41  through (24), respectively, and a new subsection (2) is added to
   42  that section, to read:
   43         61.046 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
   44         (2)“Child” has the same meaning as in s. 39.01(11).
   45         Section 2. Present paragraph (t) of subsection (3) of
   46  section 61.13, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
   47  (u), new paragraphs (s) and (t) are added to that subsection,
   48  and paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and present paragraph (m) of
   49  subsection (3) are amended, to read:
   50         61.13 Support of children; parenting and time-sharing;
   51  powers of court.—
   52         (2)
   53         (c) The court shall determine all matters relating to
   54  parenting and time-sharing of each minor child of the parties in
   55  accordance with the best interests of the child and in
   56  accordance with the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and
   57  Enforcement Act, except that modification of a parenting plan
   58  and time-sharing schedule requires a showing of a substantial,
   59  material, and unanticipated change of circumstances.
   60         1. It is the public policy of this state that each minor
   61  child has frequent and continuing contact with both parents
   62  after the parents separate or the marriage of the parties is
   63  dissolved and to encourage parents to share the rights and
   64  responsibilities, and joys, of childrearing. Except as otherwise
   65  provided in this paragraph, there is no presumption for or
   66  against the father or mother of the child or for or against any
   67  specific time-sharing schedule when creating or modifying the
   68  parenting plan of the child.
   69         2. The court shall order that the parental responsibility
   70  for a minor child be shared by both parents if determined to be
   71  in the best interests of the child based on reasonable factors,
   72  including, but not limited to, the time-sharing factors in
   73  subsection (3), unless the court finds that shared parental
   74  responsibility would be detrimental to the child. There is The
   75  following evidence creates a rebuttable presumption that shared
   76  parental responsibility is not in the best interests of the
   77  child and would be detrimental of detriment to the child if it
   78  is proven by clear and convincing evidence that:
   79         a. A parent has been convicted of a misdemeanor of the
   80  first degree or higher involving domestic violence, as defined
   81  in s. 741.28 and chapter 775;
   82         b. A parent meets the criteria of s. 39.806(1)(d); or
   83         c. A parent has been convicted of or had adjudication
   84  withheld for an offense enumerated in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a., and
   85  at the time of the offense:
   86         (I) The parent was 18 years of age or older.
   87         (II) The victim was under 18 years of age or the parent
   88  believed the victim to be under 18 years of age;
   89         d.A parent or child has reasonable cause to believe he or
   90  she is in imminent danger of becoming a victim of domestic
   91  violence, as defined in s. 741.28, caused by the other parent,
   92  upon a review of all relevant factors, including, but not
   93  limited to, the factors in s. 741.30(6)(b); or
   94         e.There is alleged domestic violence as defined in s.
   95  741.28; sexual violence as defined in s. 784.046(1)(c); child
   96  abuse as defined in s. 39.01(2); child abandonment as defined in
   97  s. 39.01(1); or child neglect as defined in s. 39.01(50) by a
   98  parent, regardless of whether a cause of action has been brought
   99  or is currently pending in the court.
  100  
  101  A parent may rebut the presumption that shared parental
  102  responsibility is not in the best interests of the child upon a
  103  specific finding in writing by the court that the parent does
  104  not pose a significant risk of harm to the child and that time
  105  sharing is in the best interests of the child. If the
  106  presumption is rebutted, the court must consider all time
  107  sharing factors in subsection (3) when developing the time
  108  sharing schedule.
  109         3. If the presumption is not rebutted after the offending
  110  convicted parent is advised by the court that the presumption
  111  exists, shared parental responsibility, including time-sharing
  112  with the child, and decisions made regarding the child, may not
  113  be granted to the offending convicted parent. However, the
  114  offending convicted parent is not relieved of any obligation to
  115  provide financial support.
  116         4. If the court determines that shared parental
  117  responsibility would be detrimental to the child based on
  118  factors other than those in subparagraph 2., it may order sole
  119  parental responsibility for the child to one parent and make
  120  such arrangements for time-sharing as specified in the parenting
  121  plan that as will best protect the child or parent, including,
  122  but not limited to, supervised visitation by a third party at
  123  the expense of the parent without sole parental responsibility
  124  or a designated location at which to pick up and drop off the
  125  child abused spouse from further harm. Whether or not there is a
  126  conviction of any offense of domestic violence or child abuse or
  127  the existence of an injunction for protection against domestic
  128  violence, the court shall consider evidence of domestic violence
  129  or child abuse as evidence of detriment to the child.
  130         5.3. In ordering shared parental responsibility, the court
  131  may consider the expressed desires of the parents and may grant
  132  to one party the ultimate responsibility over specific aspects
  133  of the child’s welfare or may divide those responsibilities
  134  between the parties based on the best interests of the child.
  135  Areas of responsibility may include education, health care, and
  136  any other responsibilities that the court finds unique to a
  137  particular family.
  138         6.4. The court shall order sole parental responsibility for
  139  a minor child to one parent, with or without time-sharing with
  140  the other parent if it is in the best interests of the minor
  141  child.
  142         7.5. There is a rebuttable presumption against granting
  143  time-sharing with a minor child if a parent has been convicted
  144  of or had adjudication withheld for an offense enumerated in s.
  145  943.0435(1)(h)1.a., and at the time of the offense:
  146         a. The parent was 18 years of age or older.
  147         b. The victim was under 18 years of age or the parent
  148  believed the victim to be under 18 years of age.
  149  
  150  A parent may rebut the presumption upon a specific finding in
  151  writing by the court that the parent does not pose a poses no
  152  significant risk of harm to the child and that time-sharing is
  153  in the best interests of the minor child. If the presumption is
  154  rebutted, the court must shall consider all time-sharing factors
  155  in subsection (3) when developing a time-sharing schedule.
  156         8.6. Access to records and information pertaining to a
  157  minor child, including, but not limited to, medical, dental, and
  158  school records, may not be denied to either parent. Full rights
  159  under this subparagraph apply to either parent unless a court
  160  order specifically revokes these rights, including any
  161  restrictions on these rights as provided in a domestic violence
  162  injunction. A parent having rights under this subparagraph has
  163  the same rights upon request as to form, substance, and manner
  164  of access as are available to the other parent of a child,
  165  including, without limitation, the right to in-person
  166  communication with medical, dental, and education providers.
  167         (3) For purposes of establishing or modifying parental
  168  responsibility and creating, developing, approving, or modifying
  169  a parenting plan, including a time-sharing schedule, which
  170  governs each parent’s relationship with his or her minor child
  171  and the relationship between each parent with regard to his or
  172  her minor child, the best interest of the child must shall be
  173  the primary consideration. A determination of parental
  174  responsibility, a parenting plan, or a time-sharing schedule may
  175  not be modified without a showing of a substantial, material,
  176  and unanticipated change in circumstances and a determination
  177  that the modification is in the best interests of the child.
  178  Determination of the best interests of the child must shall be
  179  made by evaluating all of the factors affecting the welfare and
  180  interests of the particular minor child and the circumstances of
  181  that family, including, but not limited to:
  182         (m)Evidence of domestic violence, sexual violence, child
  183  abuse, child abandonment, or child neglect, regardless of
  184  whether a prior or pending action relating to those issues has
  185  been brought. If the court accepts evidence of prior or pending
  186  actions regarding domestic violence, sexual violence, child
  187  abuse, child abandonment, or child neglect, the court must
  188  specifically acknowledge in writing that such evidence was
  189  considered when evaluating the best interests of the child.
  190         (s)Whether and to what extent the child has developed a
  191  relationship with either parent and the nature of any bond that
  192  has been established between such parent and the child,
  193  including, but not limited to, whether the child has expressed
  194  or exhibited behavior that suggests that the child fears for his
  195  or her safety or well-being while being in the care of the other
  196  parent. Upon the request of one parent, and at that parent’s
  197  expense, the court may order an independent evaluation by a
  198  psychiatrist licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 or a
  199  psychologist licensed under chapter 490.
  200         (t)Clear and convincing evidence that a parent has an
  201  improper motive for seeking shared parental responsibility and
  202  whether such motive will negatively interfere with that parent’s
  203  ability to safely and effectively share parental
  204  responsibilities.
  205         Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 414.0252, Florida
  206  Statutes, is amended to read:
  207         414.0252 Definitions.—As used in ss. 414.025-414.55, the
  208  term:
  209         (4) “Domestic violence” means coercive control or any
  210  assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual
  211  assault, sexual battery, stalking, aggravated stalking,
  212  kidnapping, false imprisonment, or other any criminal offense
  213  that results in the physical injury or death of one family or
  214  household member by another.
  215         Section 4. Present subsections (1) through (4) of section
  216  741.28, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (2)
  217  through (5), respectively, a new subsection (1) is added to that
  218  section, and present subsection (2) of that section is amended,
  219  to read:
  220         741.28 Domestic violence; definitions.—As used in ss.
  221  741.28-741.31:
  222         (1)“Coercive control” means a pattern of threatening,
  223  humiliating, or intimidating actions by one family or household
  224  member against another family or household member, which actions
  225  are used to harm, punish, or frighten the family or household
  226  member and make him or her dependent on the other family or
  227  household member by isolating, exploiting, or regulating him or
  228  her. The term includes, but is not limited to:
  229         (a)Isolating the family or household member from his or
  230  her friends or family.
  231         (b)Controlling the amount of money accessible to the
  232  family or household member and how he or she spends such money.
  233         (c)Monitoring the family or household member’s activities,
  234  communications, or movements.
  235         (d)Frequently engaging in conduct meant to demean,
  236  degrade, dehumanize, or embarrass the family or household
  237  member.
  238         (e)Threatening to cause physical harm to or kill a child
  239  or relative of the family or household member.
  240         (f)Threatening to publish false information or make false
  241  reports to a law enforcement officer or other law enforcement
  242  personnel about the family or household member.
  243         (g)Damaging the family or household member’s property,
  244  household goods, or personal effects.
  245         (h)Forcing the family or household member to participate
  246  in criminal activity.
  247         (3)(2) “Domestic violence” means coercive control or any
  248  assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual
  249  assault, sexual battery, stalking, aggravated stalking,
  250  kidnapping, false imprisonment, or other any criminal offense
  251  resulting in physical injury or death of one family or household
  252  member by another family or household member.
  253         Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and paragraph
  254  (b) of subsection (3) of section 741.30, Florida Statutes, are
  255  amended to read:
  256         741.30 Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of
  257  court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary
  258  injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification
  259  system; enforcement; public records exemption.—
  260         (2)
  261         (c)1. The clerk of the court shall assist petitioners in
  262  seeking both injunctions for protection against domestic
  263  violence and enforcement for a violation thereof as specified in
  264  this section.
  265         2. All clerks’ offices shall provide simplified petition
  266  forms for the injunction, any modifications, and the enforcement
  267  thereof, including instructions for completion. The instructions
  268  must inform the petitioner that if he or she intends to seek an
  269  injunction that prohibits or limits time-sharing between the
  270  respondent and the child of the parties, he or she must state
  271  with specificity details regarding the circumstances that give
  272  rise to the petitioner fearing that the respondent imminently
  273  will abuse, remove, or hide the child from the petitioner.
  274         3. The clerk of the court shall advise petitioners of the
  275  opportunity to apply for a certificate of indigence in lieu of
  276  prepayment for the cost of the filing fee, as provided in
  277  paragraph (a).
  278         4. The clerk of the court shall ensure the petitioner’s
  279  privacy to the extent practical while completing the forms for
  280  injunctions for protection against domestic violence.
  281         5. The clerk of the court shall provide petitioners with a
  282  minimum of two certified copies of the order of injunction, one
  283  of which is serviceable and will inform the petitioner of the
  284  process for service and enforcement.
  285         6. Clerks of court and appropriate staff in each county
  286  shall receive training in the effective assistance of
  287  petitioners as provided or approved by the Florida Association
  288  of Court Clerks.
  289         7. The clerk of the court in each county shall make
  290  available informational brochures on domestic violence when such
  291  brochures are provided by local certified domestic violence
  292  centers.
  293         8. The clerk of the court in each county shall distribute a
  294  statewide uniform informational brochure to petitioners at the
  295  time of filing for an injunction for protection against domestic
  296  or repeat violence when such brochures become available. The
  297  brochure must include information about the effect of giving the
  298  court false information about domestic violence.
  299         (3)
  300         (b) The sworn petition shall be in substantially the
  301  following form:
  302  
  303                            PETITION FOR                           
  304                      INJUNCTION FOR PROTECTION                    
  305                      AGAINST DOMESTIC VIOLENCE                    
  306  
  307  Before me, the undersigned authority, personally appeared
  308  Petitioner ...(Name)..., who has been sworn and says that the
  309  following statements are true:
  310         (a) Petitioner resides at: ...(address)...
  311         (Petitioner may furnish address to the court in a separate
  312  confidential filing if, for safety reasons, the petitioner
  313  requires the location of the current residence to be
  314  confidential.)
  315         (b) Respondent resides at: ...(last known address)...
  316         (c) Respondent’s last known place of employment: ...(name
  317  of business and address)...
  318         (d) Physical description of respondent:..................
  319         Race........
  320         Sex........
  321         Date of birth........
  322         Height........
  323         Weight........
  324         Eye color........
  325         Hair color........
  326         Distinguishing marks or scars........
  327         (e) Aliases of respondent:...............................
  328         (f) Respondent is the spouse or former spouse of the
  329  petitioner or is any other person related by blood or marriage
  330  to the petitioner or is any other person who is or was residing
  331  within a single dwelling unit with the petitioner, as if a
  332  family, or is a person with whom the petitioner has a child in
  333  common, regardless of whether the petitioner and respondent are
  334  or were married or residing together, as if a family.
  335         (g) The following describes any other cause of action
  336  currently pending between the petitioner and respondent:........
  337  ................................................................
  338         The petitioner should also describe any previous or pending
  339  attempts by the petitioner to obtain an injunction for
  340  protection against domestic violence in this or any other
  341  circuit, and the results of that attempt:.......................
  342  ................................................................
  343  Case numbers should be included if available.
  344         (h) Petitioner is either a victim of domestic violence or
  345  has reasonable cause to believe he or she is in imminent danger
  346  of becoming a victim of domestic violence because respondent
  347  has: ...(mark all sections that apply and describe in the spaces
  348  below the incidents of violence or threats of violence,
  349  specifying when and where they occurred, including, but not
  350  limited to, locations such as a home, school, place of
  351  employment, or visitation exchange)...
  352         .........................................................
  353         .........................................................
  354         ....committed or threatened to commit domestic violence
  355  defined in s. 741.28, Florida Statutes, as coercive control or
  356  any assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery,
  357  sexual assault, sexual battery, stalking, aggravated stalking,
  358  kidnapping, false imprisonment, or other any criminal offense
  359  resulting in physical injury or death of one family or household
  360  member by another. With the exception of persons who are parents
  361  of a child in common, the family or household members must be
  362  currently residing or have in the past resided together in the
  363  same single dwelling unit.
  364         ....previously threatened, harassed, stalked, or physically
  365  abused the petitioner.
  366         ....attempted to harm the petitioner or family members or
  367  individuals closely associated with the petitioner.
  368         ....threatened to conceal, kidnap, or harm the petitioner’s
  369  child or children (provide details in paragraph (i) below).
  370         ....intentionally injured or killed a family pet.
  371         ....used, or has threatened to use, against the petitioner
  372  any weapons such as guns or knives.
  373         ....physically restrained the petitioner from leaving the
  374  home or calling law enforcement.
  375         ....a criminal history involving violence or the threat of
  376  violence (if known).
  377         ....another order of protection issued against him or her
  378  previously or from another jurisdiction (if known).
  379         ....destroyed personal property, including, but not limited
  380  to, telephones or other communication equipment, clothing, or
  381  other items belonging to the petitioner.
  382         ....engaged in any other behavior or conduct that leads the
  383  petitioner to have reasonable cause to believe he or she is in
  384  imminent danger of becoming a victim of domestic violence.
  385         (i) Petitioner alleges the following additional specific
  386  facts: ...(mark appropriate sections)...
  387         ....A minor child or minor children reside with the
  388  petitioner whose names and ages are as follows:	
  389  	
  390         ....Petitioner needs the exclusive use and possession of
  391  the dwelling that the parties share.
  392         ....Petitioner is unable to obtain safe alternative housing
  393  because:	
  394  	
  395         ....Petitioner genuinely fears that respondent imminently
  396  will abuse, remove, or hide the minor child or children from
  397  petitioner because: ...(describe any actions taken or threats
  398  made by the respondent to cause such fear, including where and
  399  when the actions were taken or the threats were made, directly
  400  or indirectly; whether and how the respondent failed to comply
  401  with an existing parenting plan or time-sharing schedule; and
  402  any actions taken or comments made by the child or children
  403  which suggest the respondent has caused the child or children to
  404  fear for his or her or their safety)...
  405  	
  406         (j) Petitioner genuinely fears imminent domestic violence
  407  by respondent.
  408         (k) Petitioner seeks an injunction: ...(mark appropriate
  409  section or sections)...
  410         ....Immediately restraining the respondent from committing
  411  any acts of domestic violence.
  412         ....Restraining the respondent from committing any acts of
  413  domestic violence.
  414         ....Awarding to the petitioner the temporary exclusive use
  415  and possession of the dwelling that the parties share or
  416  excluding the respondent from the residence of the petitioner.
  417         ....Providing a temporary parenting plan, including a
  418  temporary time-sharing schedule, with regard to the minor child
  419  or children of the parties which might involve prohibiting or
  420  limiting time-sharing or requiring that it be supervised by a
  421  third party.
  422         ....Providing a temporary time-sharing schedule that
  423  prohibits time-sharing between the respondent and the child or
  424  children of the parties.
  425         ....Establishing temporary support for the minor child or
  426  children or the petitioner.
  427         ....Directing the respondent to participate in a batterers’
  428  intervention program.
  429         ....Providing any terms the court deems necessary for the
  430  protection of a victim of domestic violence, or any minor
  431  children of the victim, including any injunctions or directives
  432  to law enforcement agencies.
  433         Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  434  921.0024, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  435         921.0024 Criminal Punishment Code; worksheet computations;
  436  scoresheets.—
  437         (1)
  438         (b) WORKSHEET KEY:
  439  
  440  Legal status points are assessed when any form of legal status
  441  existed at the time the offender committed an offense before the
  442  court for sentencing. Four (4) sentence points are assessed for
  443  an offender’s legal status.
  444  
  445  Community sanction violation points are assessed when a
  446  community sanction violation is before the court for sentencing.
  447  Six (6) sentence points are assessed for each community sanction
  448  violation and each successive community sanction violation,
  449  unless any of the following apply:
  450         1. If the community sanction violation includes a new
  451  felony conviction before the sentencing court, twelve (12)
  452  community sanction violation points are assessed for the
  453  violation, and for each successive community sanction violation
  454  involving a new felony conviction.
  455         2. If the community sanction violation is committed by a
  456  violent felony offender of special concern as defined in s.
  457  948.06:
  458         a. Twelve (12) community sanction violation points are
  459  assessed for the violation and for each successive violation of
  460  felony probation or community control where:
  461         I. The violation does not include a new felony conviction;
  462  and
  463         II. The community sanction violation is not based solely on
  464  the probationer or offender’s failure to pay costs or fines or
  465  make restitution payments.
  466         b. Twenty-four (24) community sanction violation points are
  467  assessed for the violation and for each successive violation of
  468  felony probation or community control where the violation
  469  includes a new felony conviction.
  470  
  471  Multiple counts of community sanction violations before the
  472  sentencing court shall not be a basis for multiplying the
  473  assessment of community sanction violation points.
  474  
  475  Prior serious felony points: If the offender has a primary
  476  offense or any additional offense ranked in level 8, level 9, or
  477  level 10, and one or more prior serious felonies, a single
  478  assessment of thirty (30) points shall be added. For purposes of
  479  this section, a prior serious felony is an offense in the
  480  offender’s prior record that is ranked in level 8, level 9, or
  481  level 10 under s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023 and for which the
  482  offender is serving a sentence of confinement, supervision, or
  483  other sanction or for which the offender’s date of release from
  484  confinement, supervision, or other sanction, whichever is later,
  485  is within 3 years before the date the primary offense or any
  486  additional offense was committed.
  487  
  488  Prior capital felony points: If the offender has one or more
  489  prior capital felonies in the offender’s criminal record, points
  490  shall be added to the subtotal sentence points of the offender
  491  equal to twice the number of points the offender receives for
  492  the primary offense and any additional offense. A prior capital
  493  felony in the offender’s criminal record is a previous capital
  494  felony offense for which the offender has entered a plea of nolo
  495  contendere or guilty or has been found guilty; or a felony in
  496  another jurisdiction which is a capital felony in that
  497  jurisdiction, or would be a capital felony if the offense were
  498  committed in this state.
  499  
  500  Possession of a firearm, semiautomatic firearm, or machine gun:
  501  If the offender is convicted of committing or attempting to
  502  commit any felony other than those enumerated in s. 775.087(2)
  503  while having in his or her possession: a firearm as defined in
  504  s. 790.001(6), an additional eighteen (18) sentence points are
  505  assessed; or if the offender is convicted of committing or
  506  attempting to commit any felony other than those enumerated in
  507  s. 775.087(3) while having in his or her possession a
  508  semiautomatic firearm as defined in s. 775.087(3) or a machine
  509  gun as defined in s. 790.001(9), an additional twenty-five (25)
  510  sentence points are assessed.
  511  
  512  Sentencing multipliers:
  513  
  514  Drug trafficking: If the primary offense is drug trafficking
  515  under s. 893.135, the subtotal sentence points are multiplied,
  516  at the discretion of the court, for a level 7 or level 8
  517  offense, by 1.5. The state attorney may move the sentencing
  518  court to reduce or suspend the sentence of a person convicted of
  519  a level 7 or level 8 offense, if the offender provides
  520  substantial assistance as described in s. 893.135(4).
  521  
  522  Law enforcement protection: If the primary offense is a
  523  violation of the Law Enforcement Protection Act under s.
  524  775.0823(2), (3), or (4), the subtotal sentence points are
  525  multiplied by 2.5. If the primary offense is a violation of s.
  526  775.0823(5), (6), (7), (8), or (9), the subtotal sentence points
  527  are multiplied by 2.0. If the primary offense is a violation of
  528  s. 784.07(3) or s. 775.0875(1), or of the Law Enforcement
  529  Protection Act under s. 775.0823(10) or (11), the subtotal
  530  sentence points are multiplied by 1.5.
  531  
  532  Grand theft of a motor vehicle: If the primary offense is grand
  533  theft of the third degree involving a motor vehicle and in the
  534  offender’s prior record, there are three or more grand thefts of
  535  the third degree involving a motor vehicle, the subtotal
  536  sentence points are multiplied by 1.5.
  537  
  538  Offense related to a criminal gang: If the offender is convicted
  539  of the primary offense and committed that offense for the
  540  purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of
  541  a criminal gang as defined in s. 874.03, the subtotal sentence
  542  points are multiplied by 1.5. If applying the multiplier results
  543  in the lowest permissible sentence exceeding the statutory
  544  maximum sentence for the primary offense under chapter 775, the
  545  court may not apply the multiplier and must sentence the
  546  defendant to the statutory maximum sentence.
  547  
  548  Domestic violence in the presence of a child: If the offender is
  549  convicted of the primary offense and the primary offense is a
  550  crime of domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28, which was
  551  committed in the presence of a child under 16 years of age who
  552  is a family or household member as defined in s. 741.28 s.
  553  741.28(3) with the victim or perpetrator, the subtotal sentence
  554  points are multiplied by 1.5.
  555  
  556  Adult-on-minor sex offense: If the offender was 18 years of age
  557  or older and the victim was younger than 18 years of age at the
  558  time the offender committed the primary offense, and if the
  559  primary offense was an offense committed on or after October 1,
  560  2014, and is a violation of s. 787.01(2) or s. 787.02(2), if the
  561  violation involved a victim who was a minor and, in the course
  562  of committing that violation, the defendant committed a sexual
  563  battery under chapter 794 or a lewd act under s. 800.04 or s.
  564  847.0135(5) against the minor; s. 787.01(3)(a)2. or 3.; s.
  565  787.02(3)(a)2. or 3.; s. 794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10); s.
  566  800.04; or s. 847.0135(5), the subtotal sentence points are
  567  multiplied by 2.0. If applying the multiplier results in the
  568  lowest permissible sentence exceeding the statutory maximum
  569  sentence for the primary offense under chapter 775, the court
  570  may not apply the multiplier and must sentence the defendant to
  571  the statutory maximum sentence.
  572         Section 7. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
  573  943.0584, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  574         943.0584 Criminal history records ineligible for court
  575  ordered expunction or court-ordered sealing.—
  576         (2) A criminal history record is ineligible for a
  577  certificate of eligibility for expunction or a court-ordered
  578  expunction pursuant to s. 943.0585 or a certificate of
  579  eligibility for sealing or a court-ordered sealing pursuant to
  580  s. 943.059 if the record is a conviction for any of the
  581  following offenses:
  582         (f) Assault or battery, as defined in ss. 784.011 and
  583  784.03, respectively, of one family or household member by
  584  another family or household member, as defined in s. 741.28 s.
  585  741.28(3);
  586         Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  587  943.171, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  588         943.171 Basic skills training in handling domestic violence
  589  cases.—
  590         (2) As used in this section, the term:
  591         (b) “Household member” has the meaning set forth in s.
  592  741.28 s. 741.28(3).
  593         Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.