Florida Senate - 2022                             CS for SB 1226
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Education; and Senator Brandes
       
       
       
       
       
       581-02602-22                                          20221226c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to virtual learning; amending s.
    3         1002.37, F.S.; revising the purpose of the Florida
    4         Virtual School to provide for the development and
    5         delivery of online distance and blended learning;
    6         requiring the Florida Virtual School to give priority
    7         to students enrolled in certain Department of
    8         Corrections education programs; conforming a reporting
    9         requirement to changes made by the act; deleting
   10         authorization for the board of trustees of the Florida
   11         Virtual School to adopt procedures; revising the
   12         requirements of a report that the board of trustees of
   13         the Florida Virtual School must annually submit to
   14         certain entities, beginning with a specified school
   15         year; requiring students enrolled in the Florida
   16         Virtual School Justice Education Program to take
   17         specified examinations and assessments at institutions
   18         or facilities operated by, or under the supervision
   19         of, the Department of Corrections; providing for the
   20         determination of Florida Virtual School performance
   21         related to the Justice Education Program; creating s.
   22         1002.371, F.S.; requiring the Florida Virtual School
   23         to establish the Florida Virtual School Justice
   24         Education Program, beginning with a specified school
   25         year; providing the purpose of the program; specifying
   26         criteria for course delivery; requiring the Florida
   27         Virtual School to report program students separately
   28         from other students for funding purposes; providing
   29         for funding of students enrolled in the program;
   30         authorizing students who turn 22 years of age while
   31         enrolled in the program to remain enrolled under
   32         certain circumstances; prohibiting funding for such a
   33         student from being reported through the Florida
   34         Education Finance Program; requiring the Department of
   35         Education, with assistance from specified entities, to
   36         select a common student assessment instrument and
   37         protocol for measuring student learning gains and
   38         progression; requiring specified entities to jointly
   39         review such assessment instrument and protocol and
   40         implement changes as necessary; authorizing students
   41         to appeal removal from the Florida Virtual School
   42         Justice Education Program, subject to a final
   43         determination on the appeal by the Commissioner of
   44         Education; requiring the Florida Virtual School to
   45         negotiate by a specified date and annually thereafter
   46         a cooperative agreement with the Department of
   47         Corrections to implement the Florida Virtual School
   48         Justice Education Program for the delivery of
   49         educational services to students under the
   50         jurisdiction of the Department of Corrections;
   51         providing requirements for such agreement; providing
   52         construction; requiring the state board and the
   53         Department of Corrections to adopt rules; amending s.
   54         1011.61, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
   55         “full-time equivalent student”; amending s. 1011.62,
   56         F.S.; conforming a provision to changes made by the
   57         act; providing an effective date.
   58          
   59  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   60  
   61         Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) and
   62  subsections (2), (7), and (11) of section 1002.37, Florida
   63  Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection
   64  (10) of that section, to read:
   65         1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.—
   66         (1)(a) The Florida Virtual School is established for the
   67  development and delivery of online and distance and blended
   68  learning education. The Commissioner of Education shall monitor
   69  the school’s performance and report its performance to the State
   70  Board of Education and the Legislature.
   71         (b) The mission of the Florida Virtual School is to provide
   72  students with technology-based educational opportunities to gain
   73  the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed. The school shall
   74  serve any student in this the state who meets the profile for
   75  success in this educational delivery context and shall give
   76  priority to:
   77         1. Students who need expanded access to courses in order to
   78  meet their educational goals, such as home education students
   79  and students in inner-city and rural high schools who do not
   80  have access to higher-level courses.
   81         2. Students seeking accelerated access in order to obtain a
   82  high school diploma at least one semester early.
   83         3. Students who are children of an active duty member of
   84  the United States Armed Forces who is not stationed in this
   85  state whose home of record or state of legal residence is
   86  Florida.
   87         4.Students enrolled in the Florida Virtual School Justice
   88  Education Program pursuant to s. 1002.371.
   89  
   90  The board of trustees of the Florida Virtual School shall
   91  identify appropriate performance measures and standards based on
   92  student achievement that reflect the school’s statutory mission
   93  and priorities, and shall implement an accountability system for
   94  the school that includes assessment of its effectiveness and
   95  efficiency in providing quality services that encourage high
   96  student achievement, seamless articulation, and maximum access.
   97         (2) The Florida Virtual School shall be governed by a board
   98  of trustees comprised of seven members appointed by the Governor
   99  to 4-year staggered terms. The board of trustees shall be a
  100  public agency entitled to sovereign immunity pursuant to s.
  101  768.28, and board members shall be public officers who shall
  102  bear fiduciary responsibility for the Florida Virtual School.
  103  The board of trustees shall have the following powers and
  104  duties:
  105         (a)1. The board of trustees shall meet at least 4 times
  106  each year, upon the call of the chair, or at the request of a
  107  majority of the membership.
  108         2. The fiscal year for the Florida Virtual School shall be
  109  the state fiscal year as provided in s. 216.011(1)(o).
  110         (b) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the
  111  Florida Virtual School’s development of a state-of-the-art
  112  technology-based education delivery system that is cost
  113  effective, educationally sound, marketable, and capable of
  114  sustaining a self-sufficient delivery system through the Florida
  115  Education Finance Program.
  116         (c) The board of trustees shall aggressively seek avenues
  117  to generate revenue to support its future endeavors, and shall
  118  enter into agreements with online distance and blended learning
  119  providers. The board of trustees may acquire, enjoy, use, and
  120  dispose of patents, copyrights, and trademarks and any licenses
  121  and other rights or interests thereunder or therein. Ownership
  122  of all such patents, copyrights, trademarks, licenses, and
  123  rights or interests thereunder or therein shall vest in the
  124  state, with the board of trustees having full right of use and
  125  full right to retain the revenues derived therefrom. Any funds
  126  realized from patents, copyrights, trademarks, or licenses are
  127  shall be considered internal funds as provided in s. 1011.07.
  128  Such funds shall be used to support the school’s marketing and
  129  research and development activities in order to improve
  130  courseware and services to its students.
  131         (d) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the
  132  administration and control of all local school funds derived
  133  from all activities or sources and shall prescribe the
  134  principles and procedures to be followed in administering these
  135  funds.
  136         (e) The Florida Virtual School may accrue supplemental
  137  revenue from supplemental support organizations, which include,
  138  but are not limited to, alumni associations, foundations,
  139  parent-teacher associations, and booster associations. The
  140  governing body of each supplemental support organization shall
  141  recommend the expenditure of moneys collected by the
  142  organization for the benefit of the school. Such expenditures
  143  shall be contingent upon the review of the executive director.
  144  The executive director may override any proposed expenditure of
  145  the organization that would violate Florida law or breach sound
  146  educational management.
  147         (f) In accordance with law and rules of the State Board of
  148  Education, the board of trustees shall administer and maintain
  149  personnel programs for all employees of the board of trustees
  150  and the Florida Virtual School. The board of trustees may adopt
  151  rules, policies, and procedures related to the appointment,
  152  employment, and removal of personnel.
  153         1. The board of trustees shall determine the compensation,
  154  including salaries and fringe benefits, and other conditions of
  155  employment for such personnel.
  156         2. The board of trustees may establish and maintain a
  157  personnel loan or exchange program by which persons employed by
  158  the board of trustees for the Florida Virtual School as academic
  159  administrative and instructional staff may be loaned to, or
  160  exchanged with persons employed in like capacities by, public
  161  agencies either within or without this state, or by private
  162  industry. With respect to public agency employees, the program
  163  authorized by this subparagraph shall be consistent with the
  164  requirements of part II of chapter 112. The salary and benefits
  165  of board of trustees personnel participating in the loan or
  166  exchange program shall be continued during the period of time
  167  they participate in a loan or exchange program, and such
  168  personnel shall be deemed to have no break in creditable or
  169  continuous service or employment during such time. The salary
  170  and benefits of persons participating in the personnel loan or
  171  exchange program who are employed by public agencies or private
  172  industry shall be paid by the originating employers of those
  173  participants, and such personnel shall be deemed to have no
  174  break in creditable or continuous service or employment during
  175  such time.
  176         3. The employment of all Florida Virtual School academic
  177  administrative and instructional personnel shall be subject to
  178  rejection for cause by the board of trustees, and shall be
  179  subject to policies of the board of trustees relative to
  180  certification, tenure, leaves of absence, sabbaticals,
  181  remuneration, and such other conditions of employment as the
  182  board of trustees deems necessary and proper, not inconsistent
  183  with law.
  184         4. Each person employed by the board of trustees in an
  185  academic administrative or instructional capacity with the
  186  Florida Virtual School shall be entitled to a contract as
  187  provided by rules of the board of trustees.
  188         5. All employees except temporary, seasonal, and student
  189  employees may be state employees for the purpose of being
  190  eligible to participate in the Florida Retirement System and
  191  receive benefits. The classification and pay plan, including
  192  terminal leave and other benefits, and any amendments thereto,
  193  shall be subject to review and approval by the Department of
  194  Management Services and the Executive Office of the Governor
  195  prior to adoption.
  196         (g) The board of trustees shall establish priorities for
  197  admission of students in accordance with paragraph (1)(b).
  198         (h) The board of trustees shall establish and distribute to
  199  all school districts and high schools in the state procedures
  200  for enrollment of students in courses offered by the Florida
  201  Virtual School.
  202         (i) The board of trustees shall establish criteria defining
  203  the elements of an approved franchise. The board of trustees may
  204  enter into franchise agreements with Florida district school
  205  boards and may establish the terms and conditions governing such
  206  agreements. The board of trustees shall establish the
  207  performance and accountability measures and report the
  208  performance of each school district franchise to the
  209  Commissioner of Education.
  210         (j) The board of trustees shall submit to the State Board
  211  of Education both forecasted and actual enrollments and credit
  212  completions for the Florida Virtual School, according to
  213  procedures established by the State Board of Education. At a
  214  minimum, such procedures must include the number of public,
  215  private, and home education students served, by program and by
  216  county of residence, and the number of students enrolled in the
  217  Florida Virtual School Justice Education Program pursuant to s.
  218  1002.371.
  219         (k) The board of trustees shall provide for the content and
  220  custody of student and employee personnel records. Student
  221  records shall be subject to the provisions of s. 1002.22.
  222  Employee records shall be subject to the provisions of s.
  223  1012.31.
  224         (l) The financial records and accounts of the Florida
  225  Virtual School shall be maintained under the direction of the
  226  board of trustees and under rules adopted by the State Board of
  227  Education for the uniform system of financial records and
  228  accounts for the schools of the state.
  229  
  230  The Governor shall designate the initial chair of the board of
  231  trustees to serve a term of 4 years. Members of the board of
  232  trustees shall serve without compensation, but may be reimbursed
  233  for per diem and travel expenses pursuant to s. 112.061. The
  234  board of trustees shall be a body corporate with all the powers
  235  of a body corporate and such authority as is needed for the
  236  proper operation and improvement of the Florida Virtual School.
  237  The board of trustees is specifically authorized to adopt rules
  238  and, policies, and procedures, consistent with law and rules of
  239  the State Board of Education related to governance, personnel,
  240  budget and finance, administration, programs, curriculum and
  241  instruction, travel and purchasing, technology, students,
  242  contracts and grants, and property as necessary for optimal,
  243  efficient operation of the Florida Virtual School. Tangible
  244  personal property owned by the board of trustees shall be
  245  subject to the provisions of chapter 273.
  246         (7) The board of trustees shall annually submit to the
  247  Governor, the Legislature, the Commissioner of Education, and
  248  the State Board of Education the audit report prepared pursuant
  249  to subsection (6) and a complete and detailed report setting
  250  forth:
  251         (a) The operations and accomplishments of the Florida
  252  Virtual School within this the state and those occurring outside
  253  this the state as Florida Virtual School Global and, beginning
  254  with the 2022-2023 school year, the Florida Virtual School
  255  Justice Education Program established under s. 1002.371.
  256         (b) The marketing and operational plan for the Florida
  257  Virtual School, and Florida Virtual School Global, and,
  258  beginning with the 2022-2023 school year, the Florida Virtual
  259  School Justice Education Program established under s. 1002.371,
  260  including recommendations regarding methods for improving the
  261  delivery of education through the Internet and other distance
  262  learning technology.
  263         (c) The assets and liabilities of the Florida Virtual
  264  School and Florida Virtual School Global at the end of the
  265  fiscal year.
  266         (d) Recommendations regarding the unit cost of providing
  267  services to students through the Florida Virtual School, and
  268  Florida Virtual School Global, and, beginning with the 2022-2023
  269  school year, the Florida Virtual School Justice Education
  270  Program established under s. 1002.371. In order to most
  271  effectively develop public policy regarding any future funding
  272  of the Florida Virtual School, it is imperative that the cost of
  273  the program is accurately identified. The identified cost of the
  274  program must be based on reliable data.
  275         (e) Recommendations regarding an accountability mechanism
  276  to assess the effectiveness of the services provided by the
  277  Florida Virtual School, and Florida Virtual School Global, and,
  278  beginning with the 2022-2023 school year, the Florida Virtual
  279  School Justice Education Program established under s. 1002.371.
  280         (10)
  281         (e) Students enrolled in the Florida Virtual School Justice
  282  Education Program pursuant to s. 1002.371 must take all industry
  283  certification examinations, national assessments, and statewide,
  284  standardized assessments at the institution or facility operated
  285  by, or under the supervision of, the Department of Corrections.
  286         (11) The Florida Virtual School shall receive a school
  287  grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 for students receiving full-time
  288  instruction pursuant to this section. School performance for the
  289  Florida Virtual School as it relates to the Justice Education
  290  Program must be assessed based on student learning gains and
  291  student progression as demonstrated by the student assessment
  292  instrument and protocol selected pursuant to s. 1002.371(6).
  293         Section 2. Section 1002.371, Florida Statutes, is created
  294  to read:
  295         1002.371 Florida Virtual School Justice Education Program.—
  296         (1)Beginning with the 2022-2023 school year, the Florida
  297  Virtual School shall establish the Florida Virtual School
  298  Justice Education Program to offer inmates younger than 22 years
  299  of age housed in institutions and facilities operated by, or
  300  under the supervision of, the Department of Corrections the
  301  opportunity to earn a standard high school diploma pursuant to
  302  s. 1003.4282. Courses must be delivered in an educational
  303  setting under the supervision of the Department of Corrections
  304  by Florida Virtual School personnel certified pursuant to s.
  305  1012.55 who provide instruction through online courses pursuant
  306  to s. 1002.37 or through blended learning courses consisting of
  307  both traditional classroom and online instructional techniques.
  308  Students in blended learning courses must be full-time students
  309  of the school as provided in s. 1011.61(1)(a)1. The funding,
  310  performance, and accountability requirements for blended
  311  learning courses are the same as those for traditional classroom
  312  courses.
  313         (2)The Florida Virtual School shall separately report all
  314  students enrolled in the program for purposes of the Florida
  315  Education Finance Program.
  316         (3)The Florida Virtual School shall receive state funds
  317  for operating purposes as provided in the General Appropriations
  318  Act for students enrolled in the program. The calculation to
  319  determine the amount of state funds shall be as prescribed in s.
  320  1002.37(3)(f).
  321         (4)The program must include and receive funding for a
  322  summer school period that must begin on the day immediately
  323  following the end of the regular school year and end on the day
  324  immediately preceding the subsequent regular school year.
  325  Students may not be funded for more than 25 hours per week of
  326  instruction.
  327         (5)A student who turns 22 years of age while enrolled in
  328  the program may remain enrolled if his or her continued
  329  enrollment is approved by the Florida Virtual School and the
  330  Department of Corrections; however, funding for such a student
  331  may not be reported through the Florida Education Finance
  332  Program.
  333         (6)The Department of Education, with the assistance of the
  334  Florida Virtual School and the Department of Corrections, shall
  335  select a common student assessment instrument and protocol for
  336  measuring student learning gains and student progression for
  337  students receiving full-time instruction pursuant to this
  338  section. The Department of Education, the Florida Virtual
  339  School, and the Department of Corrections, jointly, shall review
  340  the effectiveness of such assessment instrument and protocol and
  341  implement changes as necessary.
  342         (7)A student who is removed from the program may appeal to
  343  the Department of Education to seek reinstatement, subject to a
  344  final determination on the appeal by the Commissioner of
  345  Education.
  346         (8)By July 1, 2023, and annually thereafter, the Florida
  347  Virtual School shall negotiate a cooperative agreement with the
  348  Department of Corrections for the delivery of educational
  349  services to students under the jurisdiction of the Department of
  350  Corrections to implement the program. Such agreement must
  351  provide for, but is not limited to:
  352         (a)Roles and responsibilities of the Florida Virtual
  353  School and the Department of Corrections, including the roles
  354  and responsibilities of contract providers.
  355         (b)Resolution of administrative issues, including
  356  procedures for sharing information.
  357         (c)Allocation of resources, including the maximization of
  358  state and federal funding.
  359         (d)Procedures for educational evaluation for exceptional
  360  education students and those with special needs.
  361         (e)Procedures for individualized progress monitoring plans
  362  developed for all students not classified upon entry to the
  363  program as exceptional education students. These plans must
  364  address academic, literacy, career, and technical skills and
  365  must include provisions for intensive remedial instruction in
  366  areas of weakness.
  367         (f)Curriculum and delivery of instruction, including
  368  resources required for delivery of instruction through
  369  technological means.
  370         (g)Procedures for assessments, including, but not limited
  371  to, industry certification examinations, national assessments,
  372  and statewide, standardized assessments administered pursuant to
  373  s. 1008.22 at an institution or facility operated by the
  374  Department of Corrections.
  375         (h)Classroom management procedures and attendance
  376  policies.
  377         (i)Procedures for provision of qualified personnel,
  378  whether supplied by the Florida Virtual School or the Department
  379  of Corrections, and for the performance of their duties in a
  380  Department of Corrections setting.
  381         (j)Provisions for improving skills in teaching and working
  382  with students in the program.
  383         (k)Transition plans for students moving into and out of
  384  the program, including graduates transitioning to postsecondary
  385  education or into the workforce.
  386         (l)Procedures and timelines for the timely documentation
  387  of credits earned and the transfer of student records.
  388         (m)Methods and procedures for dispute resolution.
  389         (n)Provisions for ensuring the safety of education
  390  personnel and support for the agreed-upon education program.
  391         (9)This section and the cooperative agreement required
  392  under subsection (8) do not require the Florida Virtual School
  393  to provide more services than can be supported by the funds
  394  generated by students participating in the program.
  395         (10)This section does not prohibit a student from
  396  participating in the Correctional Education Program pursuant to
  397  s. 944.801.
  398         (11)The State Board of Education and the Department of
  399  Corrections shall adopt rules to administer this section.
  400         Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
  401  1011.61, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  402         1011.61 Definitions.—Notwithstanding the provisions of s.
  403  1000.21, the following terms are defined as follows for the
  404  purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program:
  405         (1) A “full-time equivalent student” in each program of the
  406  district is defined in terms of full-time students and part-time
  407  students as follows:
  408         (c)1. A “full-time equivalent student” is:
  409         a. A full-time student in any one of the programs listed in
  410  s. 1011.62(1)(c); or
  411         b. A combination of full-time or part-time students in any
  412  one of the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) which is the
  413  equivalent of one full-time student based on the following
  414  calculations:
  415         (I) A full-time student in a combination of programs listed
  416  in s. 1011.62(1)(c) shall be a fraction of a full-time
  417  equivalent membership in each special program equal to the
  418  number of net hours per school year for which he or she is a
  419  member, divided by the appropriate number of hours set forth in
  420  subparagraph (a)1. The difference between that fraction or sum
  421  of fractions and the maximum value as set forth in subsection
  422  (4) for each full-time student is presumed to be the balance of
  423  the student’s time not spent in a special program and shall be
  424  recorded as time in the appropriate basic program.
  425         (II) A prekindergarten student with a disability shall meet
  426  the requirements specified for kindergarten students.
  427         (III) A full-time equivalent student for students in
  428  kindergarten through grade 12 in a full-time virtual instruction
  429  program under s. 1002.45 or a virtual charter school under s.
  430  1002.33 shall consist of six full-credit completions or the
  431  prescribed level of content that counts toward promotion to the
  432  next grade in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c). Credit
  433  completions may be a combination of full-credit courses or half
  434  credit courses.
  435         (IV) A full-time equivalent student for students in
  436  kindergarten through grade 12 in a part-time virtual instruction
  437  program under s. 1002.45 shall consist of six full-credit
  438  completions in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3.
  439  Credit completions may be a combination of full-credit courses
  440  or half-credit courses.
  441         (V) A Florida Virtual School full-time equivalent student
  442  in an online program shall consist of six full-credit
  443  completions or the prescribed level of content that counts
  444  toward promotion to the next grade in the programs listed in s.
  445  1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3. for students participating in
  446  kindergarten through grade 12 part-time virtual instruction and
  447  the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) for students
  448  participating in kindergarten through grade 12 full-time virtual
  449  instruction. Credit completions may be a combination of full
  450  credit courses or half-credit courses.
  451         (VI) Each successfully completed full-credit course earned
  452  through an online course delivered by a district other than the
  453  one in which the student resides shall be calculated as 1/6 FTE.
  454         (VII) A full-time equivalent student for courses requiring
  455  passage of a statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment
  456  under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard high school diploma shall
  457  be defined and reported based on the number of instructional
  458  hours as provided in this subsection.
  459         (VIII) For students enrolled in a school district as a
  460  full-time student, the district may report 1/6 FTE for each
  461  student who passes a statewide, standardized end-of-course
  462  assessment without being enrolled in the corresponding course.
  463         2. A student in membership in a program scheduled for more
  464  or less than 180 school days or the equivalent on an hourly
  465  basis as specified by rules of the State Board of Education is a
  466  fraction of a full-time equivalent membership equal to the
  467  number of instructional hours in membership divided by the
  468  appropriate number of hours set forth in subparagraph (a)1.;
  469  however, for the purposes of this subparagraph, membership in
  470  programs scheduled for more than 180 days is limited to students
  471  enrolled in:
  472         a. Juvenile justice education programs.
  473         b. The Florida Virtual School.
  474         c. Virtual instruction programs and virtual charter schools
  475  for the purpose of course completion and credit recovery
  476  pursuant to ss. 1002.45 and 1003.498. Course completion applies
  477  only to a student who is reported during the second or third
  478  membership surveys and who does not complete a virtual education
  479  course by the end of the regular school year. The course must be
  480  completed no later than the deadline for amending the final
  481  student enrollment survey for that year. Credit recovery applies
  482  only to a student who has unsuccessfully completed a traditional
  483  or virtual education course during the regular school year and
  484  must retake the course in order to be eligible to graduate with
  485  the student’s class.
  486  
  487  The full-time equivalent student enrollment calculated under
  488  this subsection is subject to the requirements in subsection
  489  (4).
  490  
  491  The department shall determine and implement an equitable method
  492  of equivalent funding for schools operating under emergency
  493  conditions, which schools have been approved by the department
  494  to operate for less than the minimum term as provided in s.
  495  1011.60(2).
  496         Section 4. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
  497  1011.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  498         1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.—If the annual
  499  allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each
  500  district for operation of schools is not determined in the
  501  annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing
  502  the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as
  503  follows:
  504         (1) COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR
  505  OPERATION.—The following procedure shall be followed in
  506  determining the annual allocation to each district for
  507  operation:
  508         (f) Supplemental academic instruction allocation.—
  509         1. There is created the supplemental academic instruction
  510  allocation to provide supplemental academic instruction to
  511  students in kindergarten through grade 12.
  512         2. The supplemental academic instruction allocation shall
  513  be provided annually in the Florida Education Finance Program as
  514  specified in the General Appropriations Act. These funds are in
  515  addition to the funds appropriated on the basis of FTE student
  516  membership in the Florida Education Finance Program and shall be
  517  included in the total potential funds of each district.
  518  Beginning with the 2018-2019 fiscal year, each school district
  519  that has a school earning a grade of “D” or “F” pursuant to s.
  520  1008.34 must use that school’s portion of the supplemental
  521  academic instruction allocation to implement intervention and
  522  support strategies for school improvement pursuant to s. 1008.33
  523  and for salary incentives pursuant to s. 1012.2315(3) or salary
  524  supplements pursuant to s. 1012.22(1)(c)5.c. that are provided
  525  through a memorandum of understanding between the collective
  526  bargaining agent and the school board that addresses the
  527  selection, placement, and expectations of instructional
  528  personnel and school administrators. For all other schools, the
  529  school district’s use of the supplemental academic instruction
  530  allocation may include, but is not limited to, the use of a
  531  modified curriculum; reading instruction; after-school
  532  instruction; tutoring; mentoring; a reduction in class size;
  533  extended school year; intensive skills development in summer
  534  school; dropout prevention programs as defined in ss. 1003.52
  535  and 1003.53(1)(a), (b), and (c); and other methods of improving
  536  student achievement. Supplemental academic instruction may be
  537  provided to a student in any manner and at any time during or
  538  beyond the regular 180-day term identified by the school as
  539  being the most effective and efficient way to best help that
  540  student progress from grade to grade and to graduate.
  541         3. The supplemental academic instruction allocation shall
  542  consist of a base amount that has a workload adjustment based on
  543  changes in unweighted FTE. The supplemental academic instruction
  544  allocation shall be recalculated during the fiscal year. Upon
  545  recalculation of funding for the supplemental academic
  546  instruction allocation, if the total allocation is greater than
  547  the amount provided in the General Appropriations Act, the
  548  allocation shall be prorated to the level provided to support
  549  the appropriation, based on each district’s share of the total.
  550         4. Funding on the basis of FTE membership beyond the 180
  551  day regular term shall be provided in the FEFP only for students
  552  enrolled in juvenile justice education programs, the Florida
  553  Virtual School Justice Education Program pursuant to s.
  554  1002.371, or in education programs for juveniles placed in
  555  secure facilities or programs under s. 985.19. Funding for
  556  instruction beyond the regular 180-day school year for all other
  557  K-12 students shall be provided through the supplemental
  558  academic instruction allocation and other state, federal, and
  559  local fund sources with ample flexibility for schools to provide
  560  supplemental instruction to assist students in progressing from
  561  grade to grade and graduating.
  562         Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.