Florida Senate - 2022                                    SB 1938
       
       
        
       By Senator Gruters
       
       
       
       
       
       23-00848A-22                                          20221938__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the recall of county officials;
    3         amending s. 100.361, F.S.; providing that members of
    4         the governing body of a noncharter county may be
    5         removed from office by the electors of the county;
    6         making technical changes; providing a contingent
    7         effective date.
    8          
    9  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   10  
   11         Section 1. Subsection (1) and paragraphs (d), (f), and (g)
   12  of subsection (2) of section 100.361, Florida Statutes, are
   13  amended to read:
   14         100.361 Municipal and county official recall.—
   15         (1) APPLICATION; DEFINITION.—Any member of the governing
   16  body of a municipality, or charter county, or noncharter county,
   17  hereinafter referred to in this section as “municipality,” may
   18  be removed from office by the electors of the municipality. When
   19  the official represents a district and is elected only by
   20  electors residing in that district, only electors from that
   21  district are eligible to sign the petition to recall that
   22  official and are entitled to vote in the recall election. When
   23  the official represents a district and is elected at-large by
   24  the electors of the municipality, all electors of the
   25  municipality are eligible to sign the petition to recall that
   26  official and are entitled to vote in the recall election. As
   27  Where used in this section, the term “district” means shall be
   28  construed to mean the area or region of a municipality from
   29  which a member of the governing body is elected by the electors
   30  from such area or region. Members may be removed from office
   31  pursuant to the procedures provided in this section. This method
   32  of removing members of the governing body of a municipality is
   33  in addition to any other method provided by state law.
   34         (2) RECALL PETITION.—
   35         (d) Grounds for recall.—The grounds for removal of elected
   36  municipal officials shall, for the purposes of this act, be
   37  limited to the following and must be contained in the petition:
   38         1. Malfeasance.;
   39         2. Misfeasance.;
   40         3. Neglect of duty.;
   41         4. Drunkenness.;
   42         5. Incompetence.;
   43         6. Permanent inability to perform official duties.; and
   44         7. Conviction of a felony involving moral turpitude.
   45         (f) Filing of signed petitions.—All signed petition forms
   46  shall be filed at the same time, no later than 30 days after the
   47  date on which the first signature is obtained on the petition.
   48  The person designated as chair of the committee shall file the
   49  signed petition forms with the auditor or clerk of the
   50  municipality or charter county, or his or her equivalent,
   51  hereinafter referred to as “clerk.” The petition may not be
   52  amended after it is filed with the clerk.
   53         (g) Verification of signatures.—
   54         1. Immediately after the filing of the petition forms, the
   55  clerk shall submit such forms to the county supervisor of
   56  elections. No more than 30 days after the date on which all
   57  petition forms are submitted to the supervisor by the clerk, the
   58  supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures in accordance
   59  with s. 99.097, and determine whether the requisite number of
   60  valid signatures has been obtained for the petition. The
   61  committee seeking verification of the signatures shall pay in
   62  advance to the supervisor the sum of 10 cents for each signature
   63  checked or the actual cost of checking such signatures,
   64  whichever is less.
   65         2. Upon filing with the clerk, the petition and all
   66  subsequent papers or forms required or permitted to be filed
   67  with the clerk in connection with this section must, upon
   68  request, be made available in alternative formats by the clerk.
   69         3. If the supervisor determines that the petition does not
   70  contain the requisite number of verified and valid signatures,
   71  the clerk shall, upon receipt of such written determination, so
   72  certify to the governing body of the municipality or charter
   73  county and file the petition without taking further action, and
   74  the matter shall be at an end. No additional names may be added
   75  to the petition, and the petition shall not be used in any other
   76  proceeding.
   77         4. If the supervisor determines that the petition has the
   78  requisite number of verified and valid signatures, then the
   79  procedures outlined in subsection (3) must be followed.
   80         Section 2. This act shall take effect on the effective date
   81  of the amendment to the State Constitution proposed by SJR 1004
   82  or a similar joint resolution having substantially the same
   83  specific intent and purpose, if such amendment to the State
   84  Constitution is approved at the next general election or at an
   85  earlier special election specifically authorized by law for that
   86  purpose.