Florida Senate - 2023                             CS for SB 1034
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability;
       and Senator Rodriguez
       
       
       
       
       585-02616-23                                          20231034c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to state-administered retirement
    3         systems; amending s. 121.091, F.S.; authorizing
    4         specified correctional officers to elect to
    5         participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program
    6         for an additional 36 months; revising required
    7         employer retirement contribution rates to fund the
    8         benefit changes made by the act; providing a directive
    9         to the Division of Law Revision; providing a
   10         declaration of important state interest; providing an
   11         effective date.
   12          
   13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   14  
   15         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (13) of section
   16  121.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   17         121.091 Benefits payable under the system.—Benefits may not
   18  be paid under this section unless the member has terminated
   19  employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun
   20  participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as
   21  provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been
   22  filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department
   23  may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the
   24  member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information
   25  and documents required by this chapter and the department’s
   26  rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures
   27  for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation
   28  of such application when the required information or documents
   29  are not received.
   30         (13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.—In general, and
   31  subject to this section, the Deferred Retirement Option Program,
   32  hereinafter referred to as DROP, is a program under which an
   33  eligible member of the Florida Retirement System may elect to
   34  participate, deferring receipt of retirement benefits while
   35  continuing employment with his or her Florida Retirement System
   36  employer. The deferred monthly benefits shall accrue in the
   37  Florida Retirement System on behalf of the member, plus interest
   38  compounded monthly, for the specified period of the DROP
   39  participation, as provided in paragraph (c). Upon termination of
   40  employment, the member shall receive the total DROP benefits and
   41  begin to receive the previously determined normal retirement
   42  benefits. Participation in the DROP does not guarantee
   43  employment for the specified period of DROP. Participation in
   44  DROP by an eligible member beyond the initial 60-month period as
   45  authorized in this subsection shall be on an annual contractual
   46  basis for all participants.
   47         (b) Participation in DROP.—Except as provided in this
   48  paragraph, an eligible member may elect to participate in DROP
   49  for a period not to exceed a maximum of 60 calendar months.
   50         1.a. Members who are instructional personnel employed by
   51  the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind and authorized by
   52  the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
   53  Blind, who are instructional personnel as defined in s.
   54  1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and authorized by the district
   55  school superintendent, or who are instructional personnel as
   56  defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) employed by a developmental research
   57  school and authorized by the school’s director, or if the school
   58  has no director, by the school’s principal, may participate in
   59  DROP for up to 36 calendar months beyond the 60-month period.
   60  Effective July 1, 2018, instructional personnel who are
   61  authorized to extend DROP participation beyond the 60-month
   62  period must have a termination date that is the last day of the
   63  last calendar month of the school year within the DROP extension
   64  granted by the employer. If, on July 1, 2018, the member’s DROP
   65  participation has already been extended for the maximum 36
   66  calendar months and the extension period concludes before the
   67  end of the school year, the member’s DROP participation may be
   68  extended through the last day of the last calendar month of that
   69  school year. The employer shall notify the division of the
   70  change in termination date and the additional period of DROP
   71  participation for the affected instructional personnel.
   72         b. Administrative personnel in grades K-12, as defined in
   73  s. 1012.01(3), who have a DROP termination date on or after July
   74  1, 2018, may be authorized to extend DROP participation beyond
   75  the initial 60 calendar month period if the administrative
   76  personnel’s termination date is before the end of the school
   77  year. Such administrative personnel may have DROP participation
   78  extended until the last day of the last calendar month of the
   79  school year in which their original DROP termination date
   80  occurred if a date other than the last day of the last calendar
   81  month of the school year is designated. The employer shall
   82  notify the division of the change in termination date and the
   83  additional period of DROP participation for the affected
   84  administrative personnel.
   85         c. Effective July 1, 2022, a member of the Special Risk
   86  Class who is a law enforcement officer who meets the criteria in
   87  s. 121.0515(3)(a) and who is a DROP participant on or after July
   88  1, 2022, or a correctional officer who meets the criteria in s.
   89  121.0515(3)(c) and who is a DROP participant on or after July 1,
   90  2023, may participate in DROP for up to 36 calendar months
   91  beyond the 60-month period if he or she enters DROP on or before
   92  June 30, 2028.
   93         2. Upon deciding to participate in DROP, the member shall
   94  submit, on forms required by the division:
   95         a. A written election to participate in DROP;
   96         b. Selection of DROP participation and termination dates
   97  that satisfy the limitations stated in paragraph (a) and
   98  subparagraph 1. The termination date must be in a binding letter
   99  of resignation to the employer establishing a deferred
  100  termination date. The member may change the termination date
  101  within the limitations of subparagraph 1., but only with the
  102  written approval of the employer;
  103         c. A properly completed DROP application for service
  104  retirement as provided in this section; and
  105         d. Any other information required by the division.
  106         3. The DROP participant is a retiree under the Florida
  107  Retirement System for all purposes, except for paragraph (5)(f)
  108  and subsection (9) and ss. 112.3173, 112.363, 121.053, and
  109  121.122. DROP participation is final and may not be canceled by
  110  the participant after the first payment is credited during the
  111  DROP participation period. However, participation in DROP does
  112  not alter the participant’s employment status, and the member is
  113  not deemed retired from employment until his or her deferred
  114  resignation is effective and termination occurs as defined in s.
  115  121.021.
  116         4. Elected officers are eligible to participate in DROP
  117  subject to the following:
  118         a. An elected officer who reaches normal retirement date
  119  during a term of office may defer the election to participate
  120  until the next succeeding term in that office. An elected
  121  officer who exercises this option may participate in DROP for up
  122  to 60 calendar months or no longer than the succeeding term of
  123  office, whichever is less.
  124         b. An elected or a nonelected participant may run for a
  125  term of office while participating in DROP and, if elected,
  126  extend the DROP termination date accordingly; however, if such
  127  additional term of office exceeds the 60-month limitation
  128  established in subparagraph 1., and the officer does not resign
  129  from office within such 60-month limitation, the retirement and
  130  the participant’s DROP is null and void as provided in sub
  131  subparagraph (c)5.d.
  132         c. An elected officer who is dually employed and elects to
  133  participate in DROP must terminate all employment relationships
  134  as provided in s. 121.021(39) for the nonelected position within
  135  the original 60-month period or maximum participation period as
  136  provided in subparagraph 1. For DROP participation ending:
  137         (I) Before July 1, 2010, the officer may continue
  138  employment as an elected officer as provided in s. 121.053. The
  139  elected officer shall be enrolled as a renewed member in the
  140  Elected Officers’ Class or the Regular Class, as provided in ss.
  141  121.053 and 121.122, on the first day of the month after
  142  termination of employment in the nonelected position and
  143  termination of DROP. Distribution of the DROP benefits shall be
  144  made as provided in paragraph (c).
  145         (II) On or after July 1, 2010, the officer may continue
  146  employment as an elected officer but must defer termination as
  147  provided in s. 121.053.
  148         Section 2. (1) In order to fund the benefit changes
  149  provided in this act, the required employer contribution rates
  150  for the members of the Florida Retirement System established in
  151  s. 121.71(4), Florida Statutes, are increased as follows:
  152         (a) By 0.13 percentage point for the Special Risk Class.
  153         (b) By 0.06 percentage point for the Deferred Retirement
  154  Option Program.
  155         (2) In order to fund the benefit changes provided in this
  156  act, the required employer contribution rates for the unfunded
  157  actuarial liability of the Florida Retirement System established
  158  in s. 121.71(5), Florida Statutes, are increased by 0.19
  159  percentage point for the Regular Class.
  160         (3) The adjustments provided in subsections (1) and (2) are
  161  in addition to any other changes to such contribution rates
  162  which may be enacted into law to take effect on July 1, 2023.
  163  The Division of Law Revision is directed to adjust accordingly
  164  the contribution rates provided in s. 121.71, Florida Statutes.
  165         Section 3. The Legislature finds that a proper and
  166  legitimate state purpose is served when employees, officers, and
  167  retirees of the state and its political subdivisions, and the
  168  dependents, survivors, and beneficiaries of such employees,
  169  officers, and retirees, are extended the basic protections
  170  afforded by governmental retirement systems. These persons must
  171  be provided benefits that are fair and adequate and that are
  172  managed, administered, and funded in an actuarially sound manner
  173  as required by s. 14, Article X of the State Constitution and
  174  part VII of chapter 112, Florida Statutes. Therefore, the
  175  Legislature determines and declares that this act fulfills an
  176  important state interest.
  177         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.