Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 770
By the Committee on Commerce and Tourism; and Senator Bradley
577-03143-23 2023770c1
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to residential loan alternative
3 agreements; creating s. 475.279, F.S.; defining terms;
4 specifying restrictions on residential loan
5 alternative agreements for the disposition of
6 residential real property; prohibiting a court from
7 enforcing such agreements by certain means; providing
8 that such agreements are void if listing services do
9 not begin within a certain timeframe; providing
10 construction; prohibiting the clerk of the circuit
11 court from recording such agreements; providing that
12 violations are unfair or deceptive trade practices;
13 specifying penalties and remedies; providing an
14 effective date.
15
16 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
17
18 Section 1. Section 475.279, Florida Statutes, is created to
19 read:
20 475.279 Residential loan alternative agreements for the
21 disposition of residential real property.—
22 (1) As used in this section, the term:
23 (a) “Disposition” means a transfer or voluntary conveyance
24 of the title or other ownership interest in residential real
25 property.
26 (b) “Residential loan alternative agreement” means a signed
27 writing between a person and a seller or owner of residential
28 real property which:
29 1. Grants an exclusive right to a person to act as a broker
30 for the disposition of the property;
31 2. Has an effective duration, inclusive of renewals, of
32 more than 2 years; and
33 3. Requires the person to pay monetary compensation to the
34 seller or owner.
35 (c) “Residential real property” means improved residential
36 real property of four units or fewer or unimproved residential
37 real property intended for four units or fewer.
38 (2) A residential loan alternative agreement may not
39 authorize a person to place a lien or otherwise encumber any
40 residential real property. A residential loan alternative
41 agreement may not constitute a lien, an encumbrance, or a
42 security interest in the residential real property. A court may
43 not enforce a residential loan alternative agreement by a lien
44 or constructive trust in the residential real property or upon
45 the proceeds of the disposition of the residential real
46 property.
47 (3) A residential loan alternative agreement may not be
48 assigned.
49 (4) A residential loan alternative agreement is void if
50 listing services do not begin within 90 days after the execution
51 of the agreement by both parties.
52 (5) As a matter of public policy, a residential loan
53 alternative agreement that does not meet the requirements of
54 this section is unenforceable in law or equity. In addition, a
55 residential loan alternative agreement may not be recorded by
56 the clerk of the circuit court.
57 (6) A violation of this section is deemed an unfair or
58 deceptive trade practice within the meaning of part II of
59 chapter 501, and a person who violates this section is subject
60 to the penalties and remedies provided therein.
61 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.