Florida Senate - 2024               CS for CS for CS for SB 1066
       
       
        
       By the Committees on Rules; Judiciary; and Banking and
       Insurance; and Senator Burton
       
       
       
       
       595-03792-24                                          20241066c3
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to consumer protection; amending s.
    3         212.134, F.S.; defining terms; revising requirements
    4         for payment settlement entities, or their electronic
    5         payment facilitators or contracted third parties, in
    6         submitting information returns to the Department of
    7         Revenue; specifying requirements for third party
    8         settlement organizations that conduct certain
    9         transactions; providing applicability; amending s.
   10         489.147, F.S.; defining the term “residential property
   11         owner”; authorizing a residential property owner to
   12         cancel a contract to replace or repair a roof without
   13         penalty or obligation under certain circumstances;
   14         defining the term “official start date”; requiring
   15         certain contractors to include certain language in
   16         contracts executed at a specified time; requiring the
   17         residential property owner to send a notice of
   18         cancellation in a certain manner; amending s.
   19         559.9611, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
   20         “depository institution”; amending s. 624.424, F.S.;
   21         providing requirements for certain insurers’
   22         accountants; amending s. 626.8796, F.S.; revising the
   23         content of certain public adjuster contracts; amending
   24         s. 627.43141, F.S.; specifying requirements, which
   25         apply as of a specified date, for certain notices
   26         regarding a change in policy terms; amending s.
   27         627.6426, F.S.; revising the disclosure requirements
   28         of contracts for short-term health insurance; amending
   29         s. 627.70132, F.S.; prohibiting a notice of claim for
   30         loss assessment coverage from occurring later than a
   31         specified date; requiring that such notice be provided
   32         to an insurer no later than a specified date; amending
   33         s. 791.01, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
   34         “fireworks”; amending s. 791.012, F.S.; updating the
   35         source of the code for outdoor display of fireworks;
   36         providing an effective date.
   37          
   38  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   39  
   40         Section 1. Section 212.134, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   41  read:
   42         212.134 Information returns relating to payment-card and
   43  third party third-party network transactions.—
   44         (1) For purposes of this section, the term:
   45         (a) “Participating payee” has the same meaning as in s.
   46  6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   47         (b)“Return” or “information return” means IRS Form 1099-K
   48  required under s. 6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   49         (c)“Third party network transaction” has the same meaning
   50  as in s. 6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   51         (d)“Third party settlement organization” has the same
   52  meaning as in s. 6050W of the Internal Revenue Code.
   53         (2) For each year in which a payment settlement entity, an
   54  electronic payment facilitator, or other third party contracted
   55  with the payment settlement entity to make payments to settle
   56  reportable payment transactions on behalf of the payment
   57  settlement entity must file a return pursuant to s. 6050W of the
   58  Internal Revenue Code, for participating payees with an address
   59  in this state, the entity, the facilitator, or the third party
   60  must submit the information in the return to the department by
   61  the 30th day after filing the federal return. The format of the
   62  information returns required must be either a copy of such
   63  information returns or a copy of such information returns
   64  related to participating payees with an address in the state.
   65  For purposes of this subsection, the term “payment settlement
   66  entity” has the same meaning as provided in s. 6050W of the
   67  Internal Revenue Code.
   68         (3)(2) All reports of returns submitted to the department
   69  under this section must be in an electronic format.
   70         (4)(3) Any payment settlement entity, facilitator, or third
   71  party failing to file the information return required, filing an
   72  incomplete information return, or not filing an information
   73  return within the time prescribed is subject to a penalty of
   74  $1,000 for each failure, if the failure is for not more than 30
   75  days, with an additional $1,000 for each month or fraction of a
   76  month during which each failure continues. The total amount of
   77  penalty imposed on a reporting entity may not exceed $10,000
   78  annually.
   79         (5)(4) The executive director or his or her designee may
   80  waive the penalty if he or she determines that the failure to
   81  timely file an information return was due to reasonable cause
   82  and not due to willful negligence, willful neglect, or fraud.
   83         (6)All third party settlement organizations that conduct
   84  transactions involving a participating payee with an address in
   85  this state and that have a contractual obligation with such
   86  participating payee to make payment to them shall create a
   87  mechanism for senders of payments to identify whether a payment
   88  to a payee is for goods and services or is personal. The
   89  mechanism must clearly indicate the sender’s requirement to
   90  indicate the appropriate transaction type. The sender of the
   91  payment is responsible for indicating the appropriate
   92  transaction type. All third party settlement organizations shall
   93  maintain records that clearly identify whether a transaction, as
   94  designated by the sender of the payment, is a transaction for
   95  goods and services or is personal. The information in the return
   96  submitted to the department under subsection (2) for such
   97  entities must be limited to transactions for goods and services.
   98         (7)Notwithstanding this section, subsection (6) does not
   99  apply to a third party settlement organization if a contractual
  100  agreement or arrangement to provide a third party payment
  101  network to a participating payee requires the third party
  102  settlement organization solely to settle third party network
  103  transactions for the provision of goods and services.
  104         Section 2. Section 489.147, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  105  read:
  106         489.147 Prohibited property insurance practices; contract
  107  requirements.—
  108         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  109         (a) “Prohibited advertisement” means any written or
  110  electronic communication by a contractor which encourages,
  111  instructs, or induces a consumer to contact a contractor or
  112  public adjuster for the purpose of making an insurance claim for
  113  roof damage, if such communication does not state in a font size
  114  of at least 12 points and at least half as large as the largest
  115  font size used in the communication that:
  116         1. The consumer is responsible for payment of any insurance
  117  deductible;
  118         2. It is insurance fraud punishable as a felony of the
  119  third degree for a contractor to knowingly or willfully, and
  120  with intent to injure, defraud, or deceive, pay, waive, or
  121  rebate all or part of an insurance deductible applicable to
  122  payment to the contractor for repairs to a property covered by a
  123  property insurance policy; and
  124         3. It is insurance fraud punishable as a felony of the
  125  third degree to intentionally file an insurance claim containing
  126  any false, incomplete, or misleading information.
  127  
  128  The term includes, but is not limited to, door hangers, business
  129  cards, magnets, flyers, pamphlets, and e-mails.
  130         (b) “Residential property owner” means the person who holds
  131  the legal title to the residential real property that is subject
  132  of and directly impacted by the action of a governmental entity.
  133  The term does not include a governmental entity.
  134         (c) “Soliciting” means contacting:
  135         1. In person;
  136         2. By electronic means, including, but not limited to, e
  137  mail, telephone, and any other real-time communication directed
  138  to a specific person; or
  139         3. By delivery to a specific person.
  140         (2) A contractor may not directly or indirectly engage in
  141  any of the following practices:
  142         (a) Soliciting a residential property owner by means of a
  143  prohibited advertisement.
  144         (b) Offering to a residential property owner a rebate,
  145  gift, gift card, cash, coupon, waiver of any insurance
  146  deductible, or any other thing of value in exchange for:
  147         1. Allowing the contractor to conduct an inspection of the
  148  residential property owner’s roof; or
  149         2. Making an insurance claim for damage to the residential
  150  property owner’s roof.
  151         (c) Offering, delivering, receiving, or accepting any
  152  compensation, inducement, or reward, for the referral of any
  153  services for which property insurance proceeds are payable.
  154  Payment by the residential property owner or insurance company
  155  to a contractor for roofing services rendered does not
  156  constitute compensation for a referral.
  157         (d) Interpreting policy provisions or advising an insured
  158  regarding coverages or duties under the insured’s property
  159  insurance policy or adjusting a property insurance claim on
  160  behalf of the insured, unless the contractor holds a license as
  161  a public adjuster pursuant to part VI of chapter 626.
  162         (e) Providing an insured with an agreement authorizing
  163  repairs without providing a good faith estimate of the itemized
  164  and detailed cost of services and materials for repairs
  165  undertaken pursuant to a property insurance claim. A contractor
  166  does not violate this paragraph if, as a result of the process
  167  of the insurer adjusting a claim, the actual cost of repairs
  168  differs from the initial estimate.
  169         (3) A contractor who violates this section is subject to
  170  disciplinary proceedings as set forth in s. 489.129. A
  171  contractor may receive up to a $10,000 fine for each violation
  172  of this section.
  173         (4) For the purposes of this section:
  174         (a) The acts of any person on behalf of a contractor,
  175  including, but not limited to, the acts of a compensated
  176  employee or a nonemployee who is compensated for soliciting,
  177  shall be considered the actions of the contractor.
  178         (b) An unlicensed person who engages in an act prohibited
  179  by this section is guilty of unlicensed contracting and is
  180  subject to the penalties set forth in s. 489.13. Notwithstanding
  181  s. 489.13(3), an unlicensed person who violates this section may
  182  be fined up to $10,000 for each violation.
  183         (5) A contractor may not execute a contract with a
  184  residential property owner to repair or replace a roof without
  185  including a notice that the contractor may not engage in the
  186  practices set forth in paragraph (2)(b). If the contractor fails
  187  to include such notice, the residential property owner may void
  188  the contract within 10 days after executing it.
  189         (6)(a)A residential property owner may cancel a contract
  190  to replace or repair a roof without penalty or obligation within
  191  10 days after the execution of the contract or by the official
  192  start date, whichever comes first, if the contract was entered
  193  into based on events that are the subject of a declaration of a
  194  state of emergency by the Governor. For the purposes of this
  195  subsection, the term “official start date” means the date on
  196  which work that includes the installation of materials that will
  197  be included in the final work on the roof commences, a final
  198  permit has been issued, or a temporary repair to the roof
  199  covering or roof has been made in compliance with the Florida
  200  Building Code.
  201         (b) A contractor executing a contract during a declaration
  202  of a state of emergency to replace or repair a roof of a
  203  residential property must include or add as an attachment to the
  204  contract the following language, in bold type of not less than
  205  18 points, immediately before a space reserved for the signature
  206  of the residential property owner:
  207  
  208         You, the residential property owner, may cancel this
  209         contract without penalty or obligation within 10 days
  210         after the execution of the contract or by the official
  211         start date, whichever comes first, because this
  212         contract was entered into during a declaration of a
  213         state of emergency by the Governor. The official start
  214         date is the date on which work that includes the
  215         installation of materials that will be included in the
  216         final work on the roof commences, a final permit has
  217         been issued, or a temporary repair to the roof
  218         covering or roof system has been made in compliance
  219         with the Florida Building Code.
  220  
  221         (c)The residential property owner must send the notice of
  222  cancellation by certified mail, return receipt requested, or
  223  other form of mailing that provides proof thereof, at the
  224  address specified in the contract.
  225         Section 3. Subsection (9) of section 559.9611, Florida
  226  Statutes, is amended to read:
  227         559.9611 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
  228         (9) “Depository institution” means a bank, a credit union,
  229  a savings bank, a savings and loan association, a savings or
  230  thrift association, or an industrial loan company doing business
  231  under the authority of a charter issued by the United States,
  232  this state, or any other state, district, territory, or
  233  commonwealth of the United States which is authorized to
  234  transact business in this state and whose deposits or share
  235  accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
  236  Corporation or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund
  237  Florida state-chartered bank, savings bank, credit union, or
  238  trust company, or a federal savings or thrift association, bank,
  239  credit union, savings bank, or thrift.
  240         Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section
  241  624.424, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  242         624.424 Annual statement and other information.—
  243         (8)
  244         (d) Upon creation of continuing education required under
  245  this paragraph, the certified public accountant who prepares the
  246  audit must be licensed to practice pursuant to chapter 473 and
  247  must have completed at least 4 hours of insurance-related
  248  continuing education during each 2-year continuing education
  249  cycle. An insurer may not use the same accountant or partner of
  250  an accounting firm responsible for preparing the report required
  251  by this subsection for more than 5 consecutive years. Following
  252  this period, the insurer may not use such accountant or partner
  253  for a period of 5 years, but may use another accountant or
  254  partner of the same firm. An insurer may request the office to
  255  waive this prohibition based upon an unusual hardship to the
  256  insurer and a determination that the accountant is exercising
  257  independent judgment that is not unduly influenced by the
  258  insurer considering such factors as the number of partners,
  259  expertise of the partners or the number of insurance clients of
  260  the accounting firm; the premium volume of the insurer; and the
  261  number of jurisdictions in which the insurer transacts business.
  262         Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 626.8796, Florida
  263  Statutes, is amended to read:
  264         626.8796 Public adjuster contracts; disclosure statement;
  265  fraud statement.—
  266         (2) A public adjuster contract relating to a property and
  267  casualty claim must contain the full name, permanent business
  268  address, phone number, e-mail address, and license number of the
  269  public adjuster; the full name and license number of the public
  270  adjusting firm; and the insured’s full name, street address,
  271  phone number, and e-mail address, together with a brief
  272  description of the loss. The contract must state the percentage
  273  of compensation for the public adjuster’s services in minimum
  274  18-point bold type before the space reserved in the contract for
  275  the signature of the insured; the type of claim, including an
  276  emergency claim, nonemergency claim, or supplemental claim; the
  277  initials of the named insured on each page that does not contain
  278  the insured’s signature; the signatures of the public adjuster
  279  and all named insureds; and the signature date. If all of the
  280  named insureds’ signatures are not available, the public
  281  adjuster must submit an affidavit signed by the available named
  282  insureds attesting that they have authority to enter into the
  283  contract and settle all claim issues on behalf of the named
  284  insureds. An unaltered copy of the executed contract must be
  285  remitted to the insured at the time of execution and to the
  286  insurer, or the insurer’s representative within 7 days after
  287  execution. A public adjusting firm that adjusts claims primarily
  288  for commercial entities with operations in more than one state
  289  and that does not directly or indirectly perform adjusting
  290  services for insurers or individual homeowners is deemed to
  291  comply with the requirements of this subsection if, at the time
  292  a proof of loss is submitted, the public adjusting firm remits
  293  to the insurer an affidavit signed by the public adjuster or
  294  public adjuster apprentice that identifies:
  295         (a) The full name, permanent business address, phone
  296  number, e-mail address, and license number of the public
  297  adjuster or public adjuster apprentice.
  298         (b) The full name of the public adjusting firm.
  299         (c) The insured’s full name, street address, phone number,
  300  and e-mail address, together with a brief description of the
  301  loss.
  302         (d) An attestation that the compensation for public
  303  adjusting services will not exceed the limitations provided by
  304  law.
  305         (e) The type of claim, including an emergency claim,
  306  nonemergency claim, or supplemental claim.
  307         Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 627.43141, Florida
  308  Statues, is amended to read:
  309         627.43141 Notice of change in policy terms.—
  310         (2) A renewal policy may contain a change in policy terms.
  311  If such change occurs, the insurer shall give the named insured
  312  advance written notice summarizing the change, which may be
  313  enclosed along with the written notice of renewal premium
  314  required under ss. 627.4133 and 627.728 or sent separately
  315  within the timeframe required under the Florida Insurance Code
  316  for the provision of a notice of nonrenewal to the named insured
  317  for that line of insurance. The insurer must also provide a
  318  sample copy of the notice to the named insured’s insurance agent
  319  before or at the same time that notice is provided to the named
  320  insured. Such notice shall be entitled “Notice of Change in
  321  Policy Terms.” Beginning January 1, 2025, the notice shall be in
  322  bold type of not less than 14 points and included as a single
  323  page or consecutive pages, as necessary, within the written
  324  notice.
  325         Section 7. Section 627.6426, Florida Statutes, is amended
  326  to read:
  327         627.6426 Short-term health insurance.—
  328         (1) For purposes of this part, the term “short-term health
  329  insurance” means health insurance coverage provided by an issuer
  330  with an expiration date specified in the contract that is less
  331  than 12 months after the original effective date of the contract
  332  and, taking into account renewals or extensions, has a duration
  333  not to exceed 36 months in total.
  334         (2) All contracts for short-term health insurance entered
  335  into by an issuer and an individual seeking coverage must shall
  336  include the following written disclosures signed by the
  337  purchaser at the time of purchase disclosure:
  338         (a) The following statement:
  339  
  340         This coverage is not required to comply with certain
  341         federal market requirements for health insurance,
  342         principally those contained in the Patient Protection
  343         and Affordable Care Act. Be sure to check your policy
  344         carefully to make sure you are aware of any exclusions
  345         or limitations regarding coverage of preexisting
  346         conditions or health benefits (such as
  347         hospitalization, emergency services, maternity care,
  348         preventive care, prescription drugs, and mental health
  349         and substance use disorder services). Your policy
  350         might also have lifetime and/or annual dollar limits
  351         on health benefits. If this coverage expires or you
  352         lose eligibility for this coverage, you might have to
  353         wait until an open enrollment period to get other
  354         health insurance coverage.
  355  
  356         (b) The following information:
  357         1. The duration of the contract, including any waiting
  358  period.
  359         2. Any essential health benefit under 42 U.S.C. s. 18022(b)
  360  that the contract does not provide.
  361         3. The content of coverage.
  362         4. Any exclusion of preexisting conditions.
  363         (3) The disclosures must be printed in no less than 12
  364  point type and in a color that is easily readable. A copy of the
  365  signed disclosures must be maintained by the issuer for a period
  366  of 5 years after the date of purchase.
  367         (4) Disclosures provided by electronic means must meet the
  368  requirements of subsection (2).
  369         Section 8. Present subsection (4) of section 627.70132,
  370  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5), and a new
  371  subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
  372         627.70132 Notice of property insurance claim.—
  373         (4)(a)A notice of claim for loss assessment coverage under
  374  s. 627.714 may not occur later than 3 years after the date of
  375  loss and must be provided to the insurer the later of:
  376         1.Within 1 year after the date of loss; or
  377         2.Within 90 days after the date on which the condominium
  378  association or its governing board votes to levy an assessment
  379  resulting from a covered loss.
  380         (b)For purposes of this subsection, the date of loss is
  381  the date of the covered loss event that created the need for an
  382  assessment.
  383         Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
  384  791.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  385         791.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  386         (4)(a) “Fireworks” means and includes any combustible or
  387  explosive composition or substance or combination of substances
  388  or, except as hereinafter provided, any article prepared for the
  389  purpose of producing a visible or audible effect by combustion,
  390  explosion, deflagration, or detonation. The term includes blank
  391  cartridges and toy cannons in which explosives are used, the
  392  type of balloons which require fire underneath to propel them,
  393  firecrackers, torpedoes, skyrockets, roman candles, dago bombs,
  394  and any fireworks containing any explosives or flammable
  395  compound or any tablets or other device containing any explosive
  396  substance.
  397         Section 10. Section 791.012, Florida Statutes, is amended
  398  to read:
  399         791.012 Minimum fireworks safety standards.—The outdoor
  400  display of fireworks in this state shall be governed by the
  401  National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1123, Code for
  402  Fireworks Display, 2018 1995 Edition, approved by the American
  403  National Standards Institute. Any state, county, or municipal
  404  law, rule, or ordinance may provide for more stringent
  405  regulations for the outdoor display of fireworks, but in no
  406  event may any such law, rule, or ordinance provide for less
  407  stringent regulations for the outdoor display of fireworks. The
  408  division shall promulgate rules to carry out the provisions of
  409  this section. The Code for Fireworks Display shall not govern
  410  the display of any fireworks on private, residential property
  411  and shall not govern the display of those items included under
  412  s. 791.01(4)(b) and (c) and authorized for sale thereunder.
  413         Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.