Florida Senate - 2024                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for HB 7073
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì798738aÎ798738                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
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       Senator Ingoglia moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Effective upon this act becoming a law,
    6  paragraph (d) of subsection (11) of section 192.001, Florida
    7  Statutes, is amended to read:
    8         192.001 Definitions.—All definitions set out in chapters 1
    9  and 200 that are applicable to this chapter are included herein.
   10  In addition, the following definitions shall apply in the
   11  imposition of ad valorem taxes:
   12         (11) “Personal property,” for the purposes of ad valorem
   13  taxation, shall be divided into four categories as follows:
   14         (d) “Tangible personal property” means all goods, chattels,
   15  and other articles of value (but does not include the vehicular
   16  items enumerated in s. 1(b), Art. VII of the State Constitution
   17  and elsewhere defined) capable of manual possession and whose
   18  chief value is intrinsic to the article itself. “Construction
   19  work in progress” consists of those items of tangible personal
   20  property commonly known as fixtures, machinery, and equipment
   21  when in the process of being installed in new or expanded
   22  improvements to real property and whose value is materially
   23  enhanced upon connection or use with a preexisting, taxable,
   24  operational system or facility. Construction work in progress
   25  shall be deemed substantially completed when connected with the
   26  preexisting, taxable, operational system or facility. For the
   27  purposes of tangible personal property constructed or installed
   28  by an electric utility, construction work in progress shall be
   29  deemed substantially completed upon the earlier of when all
   30  permits or approvals required for commercial operation have been
   31  received or approved, or 1 year after the construction work in
   32  progress has been connected with the preexisting, taxable,
   33  operational system or facility. Inventory and household goods
   34  are expressly excluded from this definition.
   35         Section 2. (1)The amendment made by this act to s.
   36  192.001, Florida Statutes, applies retroactively beginning with
   37  the 2024 property tax roll.
   38         (2)This section shall take effect upon becoming a law.
   39         Section 3. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
   40  192.0105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   41         192.0105 Taxpayer rights.—There is created a Florida
   42  Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights for property taxes and assessments to
   43  guarantee that the rights, privacy, and property of the
   44  taxpayers of this state are adequately safeguarded and protected
   45  during tax levy, assessment, collection, and enforcement
   46  processes administered under the revenue laws of this state. The
   47  Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights compiles, in one document, brief but
   48  comprehensive statements that summarize the rights and
   49  obligations of the property appraisers, tax collectors, clerks
   50  of the court, local governing boards, the Department of Revenue,
   51  and taxpayers. Additional rights afforded to payors of taxes and
   52  assessments imposed under the revenue laws of this state are
   53  provided in s. 213.015. The rights afforded taxpayers to assure
   54  that their privacy and property are safeguarded and protected
   55  during tax levy, assessment, and collection are available only
   56  insofar as they are implemented in other parts of the Florida
   57  Statutes or rules of the Department of Revenue. The rights so
   58  guaranteed to state taxpayers in the Florida Statutes and the
   59  departmental rules include:
   60         (1) THE RIGHT TO KNOW.—
   61         (g) The right, on property determined not to have been
   62  entitled to homestead exemption in a prior year, to notice of
   63  intent from the property appraiser to record notice of tax lien,
   64  information regarding why the taxpayer was not entitled to the
   65  exemption and how tax, penalties, and interest are calculated,
   66  and the right to pay tax, penalty, and interest before a tax
   67  lien is recorded for any prior year (see s. 196.161(1)(b)).
   68  
   69  Notwithstanding the right to information contained in this
   70  subsection, under s. 197.122 property owners are held to know
   71  that property taxes are due and payable annually and are charged
   72  with a duty to ascertain the amount of current and delinquent
   73  taxes and obtain the necessary information from the applicable
   74  governmental officials.
   75         Section 4. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) and subsection
   76  (10) of section 193.155, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   77         193.155 Homestead assessments.—Homestead property shall be
   78  assessed at just value as of January 1, 1994. Property receiving
   79  the homestead exemption after January 1, 1994, shall be assessed
   80  at just value as of January 1 of the year in which the property
   81  receives the exemption unless the provisions of subsection (8)
   82  apply.
   83         (4)
   84         (b)1. Changes, additions, or improvements that replace all
   85  or a portion of homestead property, including ancillary
   86  improvements, damaged or destroyed by misfortune or calamity
   87  shall be assessed upon substantial completion as provided in
   88  this paragraph. Such assessment must be calculated using the
   89  homestead property’s assessed value as of the January 1
   90  immediately before the date on which the damage or destruction
   91  was sustained, subject to the assessment limitations in
   92  subsections (1) and (2), when:
   93         a. The square footage of the homestead property as changed
   94  or improved does not exceed 110 percent of the square footage of
   95  the homestead property before the damage or destruction; or
   96         b. The total square footage of the homestead property as
   97  changed or improved does not exceed 1,500 square feet.
   98         2. The homestead property’s assessed value must be
   99  increased by the just value of that portion of the changed or
  100  improved homestead property which is in excess of 110 percent of
  101  the square footage of the homestead property before the damage
  102  or destruction or of that portion exceeding 1,500 square feet.
  103         3. Homestead property damaged or destroyed by misfortune or
  104  calamity which, after being changed or improved, has a square
  105  footage of less than 100 percent of the homestead property’s
  106  total square footage before the damage or destruction shall be
  107  assessed pursuant to subsection (5).
  108         4. Changes, additions, or improvements assessed pursuant to
  109  this paragraph must be reassessed pursuant to subsection (1) in
  110  subsequent years. This paragraph applies to changes, additions,
  111  or improvements commenced within 5 3 years after the January 1
  112  following the damage or destruction of the homestead.
  113         (10)(a) If the property appraiser determines that for any
  114  year or years within the prior 10 years a person who was not
  115  entitled to the homestead property assessment limitation granted
  116  under this section was granted the homestead property assessment
  117  limitation, the property appraiser making such determination
  118  shall serve upon the owner a notice of intent to record in the
  119  public records of the county a notice of tax lien against any
  120  property owned by that person in the county, and such property
  121  must be identified in the notice of tax lien. The property
  122  appraiser must include with such notice information explaining
  123  why the owner is not entitled to the limitation, the years for
  124  which unpaid taxes, penalties, and interest are due, and the
  125  manner in which unpaid taxes, penalties, and interest have been
  126  calculated. Such property that is situated in this state is
  127  subject to the unpaid taxes, plus a penalty of 50 percent of the
  128  unpaid taxes for each year and 15 percent interest per annum.
  129  However, when a person entitled to exemption pursuant to s.
  130  196.031 inadvertently receives the limitation pursuant to this
  131  section following a change of ownership, the assessment of such
  132  property must be corrected as provided in paragraph (9)(a), and
  133  the person need not pay the unpaid taxes, penalties, or
  134  interest. Before a lien may be filed, the person or entity so
  135  notified must be given 30 days to pay the taxes and any
  136  applicable penalties and interest.
  137         (b) If the property appraiser improperly grants the
  138  property assessment limitation as a result of a clerical mistake
  139  or an omission, the person or entity improperly receiving the
  140  property assessment limitation may not be assessed a penalty or
  141  interest. Back taxes shall apply only as follows:
  142         1.If the person who received the limitation as a result of
  143  a clerical mistake or omission voluntarily discloses to the
  144  property appraiser that he or she was not entitled to the
  145  limitation before the property appraiser notifies the owner of
  146  the mistake or omission, no back taxes shall be due.
  147         2.If the person who received the limitation as a result of
  148  a clerical mistake or omission does not voluntarily disclose to
  149  the property appraiser that he or she was not entitled to the
  150  limitation before the property appraiser notifies the owner of
  151  the mistake or omission, back taxes shall be due for any year or
  152  years that the owner was not entitled to the limitation within
  153  the 5 years before the property appraiser notified the owner of
  154  the mistake or omission.
  155         3.The property appraiser shall serve upon an owner that
  156  owes back taxes under subparagraph 2. a notice of intent to
  157  record in the public records of the county a notice of tax lien
  158  against any property owned by that person in the county, and
  159  such property must be identified in the notice of tax lien. The
  160  property appraiser must include with such notice information
  161  explaining why the owner is not entitled to the limitation, the
  162  years for which unpaid taxes are due, and the manner in which
  163  unpaid taxes have been calculated. Before a lien may be filed,
  164  the person or entity so notified must be given 30 days to pay
  165  the taxes.
  166         Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 193.624, Florida
  167  Statutes, is amended to read:
  168         193.624 Assessment of renewable energy source devices.—
  169         (1) As used in this section, the term “renewable energy
  170  source device” means any of the following equipment that
  171  collects, transmits, stores, or uses solar energy, wind energy,
  172  or energy derived from geothermal deposits or biogas, as defined
  173  in s. 366.91:
  174         (a) Solar energy collectors, photovoltaic modules, and
  175  inverters.
  176         (b) Storage tanks and other storage systems, excluding
  177  swimming pools used as storage tanks.
  178         (c) Rockbeds.
  179         (d) Thermostats and other control devices.
  180         (e) Heat exchange devices.
  181         (f) Pumps and fans.
  182         (g) Roof ponds.
  183         (h) Freestanding thermal containers.
  184         (i) Pipes, ducts, wiring, structural supports, refrigerant
  185  handling systems, and other components used as integral parts of
  186  such systems; however, such equipment does not include
  187  conventional backup systems of any type or any equipment or
  188  structure that would be required in the absence of the renewable
  189  energy source device.
  190         (j) Windmills and wind turbines.
  191         (k) Wind-driven generators.
  192         (l) Power conditioning and storage devices that store or
  193  use solar energy, wind energy, or energy derived from geothermal
  194  deposits to generate electricity or mechanical forms of energy.
  195         (m) Pipes and other equipment used to transmit hot
  196  geothermal water to a dwelling or structure from a geothermal
  197  deposit.
  198         (n)Pipes, equipment, structural facilities, structural
  199  support, and any other machinery integral to the
  200  interconnection, production, storage, compression,
  201  transportation, processing, collection, and conversion of biogas
  202  from landfill waste; livestock farm waste, including manure;
  203  food waste; or treated wastewater into renewable natural gas as
  204  defined in s. 366.91.
  205  
  206  The term does not include equipment that is on the distribution
  207  or transmission side of the point at which a renewable energy
  208  source device is interconnected to an electric utility’s
  209  distribution grid or transmission lines or a natural gas
  210  pipeline or distribution system.
  211         Section 6. The amendment made by this act to s. 193.624,
  212  Florida Statutes, first applies to the 2025 property tax roll.
  213         Section 7. Subsection (7) of section 193.703, Florida
  214  Statutes, is amended to read:
  215         193.703 Reduction in assessment for living quarters of
  216  parents or grandparents.—
  217         (7)(a) If the property appraiser determines that for any
  218  year within the previous 10 years a property owner who was not
  219  entitled to a reduction in assessed value under this section was
  220  granted such reduction, the property appraiser shall serve on
  221  the owner a notice of intent to record in the public records of
  222  the county a notice of tax lien against any property owned by
  223  that person in the county, and that property must be identified
  224  in the notice of tax lien. Any property that is owned by that
  225  person and is situated in this state is subject to the taxes
  226  exempted by the improper reduction, plus a penalty of 50 percent
  227  of the unpaid taxes for each year and interest at a rate of 15
  228  percent per annum. Before such lien may be filed, the owner must
  229  be given 30 days within which to pay the taxes, penalties, and
  230  interest. Such lien is subject to s. 196.161(3).
  231         (b)1.However, If a reduction is improperly granted due to
  232  a clerical mistake or omission by the property appraiser, the
  233  person who improperly received the reduction may not be assessed
  234  a penalty or interest. Back taxes shall apply only as follows:
  235         a.If the person who received the reduction in assessed
  236  value as a result of a clerical mistake or omission voluntarily
  237  discloses to the property appraiser that he or she was not
  238  entitled to the reduction in assessed value before the property
  239  appraiser notifies the owner of the mistake or omission, no back
  240  taxes shall be due.
  241         b.If the person who received the reduction in assessed
  242  value as a result of a clerical mistake or omission does not
  243  voluntarily disclose to the property appraiser that he or she
  244  was not entitled to the limitation before the property appraiser
  245  notifies the owner of the mistake or omission, back taxes shall
  246  be due for any year or years that the owner was not entitled to
  247  the limitation within the 5 years before the property appraiser
  248  notified the owner of the mistake or omission.
  249         2.The property appraiser shall serve upon an owner that
  250  owes back taxes under sub-subparagraph 1.b. a notice of intent
  251  to record in the public records of the county a notice of tax
  252  lien against any property owned by that person in the county,
  253  and such property must be identified in the notice of tax lien.
  254  The property appraiser must include with such notice information
  255  explaining why the owner is not entitled to the limitation, the
  256  years for which unpaid taxes are due, and the manner in which
  257  unpaid taxes have been calculated. Before such lien may be
  258  filed, the owner must be given 30 days within which to pay the
  259  taxes, penalties, and interest. Such lien is subject to s.
  260  196.161(3).
  261         Section 8. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
  262  194.037, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  263         194.037 Disclosure of tax impact.—
  264         (1) After hearing all petitions, complaints, appeals, and
  265  disputes, the clerk shall make public notice of the findings and
  266  results of the board as provided in chapter 50. If published in
  267  the print edition of a newspaper, the notice must be in at least
  268  a quarter-page size advertisement of a standard size or tabloid
  269  size newspaper, and the headline shall be in a type no smaller
  270  than 18 point. The advertisement shall not be placed in that
  271  portion of the newspaper where legal notices and classified
  272  advertisements appear. The advertisement shall be published in a
  273  newspaper in the county. The newspaper selected shall be one of
  274  general interest and readership in the community pursuant to
  275  chapter 50. For all advertisements published pursuant to this
  276  section, the headline shall read: TAX IMPACT OF VALUE ADJUSTMENT
  277  BOARD. The public notice shall list the members of the value
  278  adjustment board and the taxing authorities to which they are
  279  elected. The form shall show, in columnar form, for each of the
  280  property classes listed under subsection (2), the following
  281  information, with appropriate column totals:
  282         (f) In the sixth column, the net change in taxable value
  283  from the property appraiser’s assessor’s initial roll which
  284  results from board decisions.
  285         Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subsection (9) of section
  286  196.011, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  287         196.011 Annual application required for exemption.—
  288         (9)(a) A county may, at the request of the property
  289  appraiser and by a majority vote of its governing body, waive
  290  the requirement that an annual application or statement be made
  291  for exemption of property within the county after an initial
  292  application is made and the exemption granted. The waiver under
  293  this subsection of the annual application or statement
  294  requirement applies to all exemptions under this chapter except
  295  the exemption under s. 196.1995. Notwithstanding such waiver,
  296  refiling of an application or statement shall be required when
  297  any property granted an exemption is sold or otherwise disposed
  298  of, when the ownership changes in any manner, when the applicant
  299  for homestead exemption ceases to use the property as his or her
  300  homestead, or when the status of the owner changes so as to
  301  change the exempt status of the property. In its deliberations
  302  on whether to waive the annual application or statement
  303  requirement, the governing body shall consider the possibility
  304  of fraudulent exemption claims which may occur due to the waiver
  305  of the annual application requirement. The owner of any property
  306  granted an exemption who is not required to file an annual
  307  application or statement shall notify the property appraiser
  308  promptly whenever the use of the property or the status or
  309  condition of the owner changes so as to change the exempt status
  310  of the property. If any property owner fails to so notify the
  311  property appraiser and the property appraiser determines that
  312  for any year within the prior 10 years the owner was not
  313  entitled to receive such exemption, the owner of the property is
  314  subject to the taxes exempted as a result of such failure plus
  315  15 percent interest per annum and a penalty of 50 percent of the
  316  taxes exempted. Except for homestead exemptions controlled by s.
  317  196.161, the property appraiser making such determination shall
  318  record in the public records of the county a notice of tax lien
  319  against any property owned by that person or entity in the
  320  county, and such property must be identified in the notice of
  321  tax lien. Except as provided in paragraph (b), such property is
  322  subject to the payment of all taxes and penalties. Such lien
  323  when filed shall attach to any property, identified in the
  324  notice of tax lien, owned by the person who illegally or
  325  improperly received the exemption. If such person no longer owns
  326  property in that county but owns property in some other county
  327  or counties in the state, the property appraiser shall record a
  328  notice of tax lien in such other county or counties, identifying
  329  the property owned by such person or entity in such county or
  330  counties, and it shall become a lien against such property in
  331  such county or counties. Before a lien may be filed, the person
  332  or entity so notified must be given 30 days to pay the taxes.
  333         (b) If a homestead exemption is granted as a result of a
  334  clerical mistake or omission by the property appraiser, the
  335  taxpayer may not be assessed a penalty or interest. Back taxes
  336  shall apply only as follows:
  337         1.If the person who received the homestead exemption as a
  338  result of a clerical mistake or omission voluntarily discloses
  339  to the property appraiser that he or she was not entitled to the
  340  homestead exemption before the property appraiser notifies the
  341  owner of the mistake or omission, no back taxes shall be due.
  342         2.If the person who received the homestead exemption as a
  343  result of a clerical mistake or omission does not voluntarily
  344  disclose to the property appraiser that he or she was not
  345  entitled to the homestead exemption before the property
  346  appraiser notifies the owner of the mistake or omission, back
  347  taxes shall be due for any year or years that the owner was not
  348  entitled to the limitation within the 5 years before the
  349  property appraiser notified the owner of the mistake or
  350  omission.
  351         3.The property appraiser shall serve upon an owner that
  352  owes back taxes under subparagraph 2. a notice of intent to
  353  record in the public records of the county a notice of tax lien
  354  against any property owned by that person in the county, and
  355  such property must be identified in the notice of tax lien. The
  356  property appraiser must include with such notice information
  357  explaining why the owner is not entitled to the limitation, the
  358  years for which unpaid taxes are due, and the manner in which
  359  unpaid taxes have been calculated. Before a lien may be filed,
  360  the person or entity so notified must be given 30 days to pay
  361  the taxes.
  362         Section 10. Subsection (7) of section 196.031, Florida
  363  Statutes, is amended to read:
  364         196.031 Exemption of homesteads.—
  365         (7) When homestead property is damaged or destroyed by
  366  misfortune or calamity and the property is uninhabitable on
  367  January 1 after the damage or destruction occurs, the homestead
  368  exemption may be granted if the property is otherwise qualified
  369  and if the property owner notifies the property appraiser that
  370  he or she intends to repair or rebuild the property and live in
  371  the property as his or her primary residence after the property
  372  is repaired or rebuilt and does not claim a homestead exemption
  373  on any other property or otherwise violate this section. Failure
  374  by the property owner to commence the repair or rebuilding of
  375  the homestead property within 5 3 years after January 1
  376  following the property’s damage or destruction constitutes
  377  abandonment of the property as a homestead. After the 5-year 3
  378  year period, the expiration, lapse, nonrenewal, or revocation of
  379  a building permit issued to the property owner for such repairs
  380  or rebuilding also constitutes abandonment of the property as
  381  homestead.
  382         Section 11. Subsection (9) of section 196.075, Florida
  383  Statutes, is amended to read:
  384         196.075 Additional homestead exemption for persons 65 and
  385  older.—
  386         (9)(a) If the property appraiser determines that for any
  387  year within the immediately previous 10 years a person who was
  388  not entitled to the additional homestead exemption under this
  389  section was granted such an exemption, the property appraiser
  390  shall serve upon the owner a notice of intent to record in the
  391  public records of the county a notice of tax lien against any
  392  property owned by that person in the county, and that property
  393  must be identified in the notice of tax lien. Any property that
  394  is owned by the taxpayer and is situated in this state is
  395  subject to the taxes exempted by the improper homestead
  396  exemption, plus a penalty of 50 percent of the unpaid taxes for
  397  each year and interest at a rate of 15 percent per annum. Before
  398  any such lien may be filed, the owner must be given 30 days
  399  within which to pay the taxes, penalties, and interest. Such a
  400  lien is subject to the procedures and provisions set forth in s.
  401  196.161(3).
  402         (b)However, If the additional homestead such an exemption
  403  under this section is improperly granted as a result of a
  404  clerical mistake or omission by the property appraiser, the
  405  person who improperly received the exemption may not be assessed
  406  a penalty and interest. Back taxes shall apply only as follows:
  407         1.If the person who received the additional homestead
  408  exemption under this section as a result of a clerical mistake
  409  or omission voluntarily discloses to the property appraiser that
  410  he or she was not entitled to the homestead exemption before the
  411  property appraiser notifies the owner of the mistake or
  412  omission, no back taxes shall be due.
  413         2.If the person who received the additional homestead
  414  exemption under this section as a result of a clerical mistake
  415  or omission does not voluntarily disclose to the property
  416  appraiser that he or she was not entitled to the homestead
  417  exemption before the property appraiser notifies the owner of
  418  the mistake or omission, back taxes shall be due for any year or
  419  years that the owner was not entitled to the limitation within
  420  the 5 years before the property appraiser notified the owner of
  421  the mistake or omission.
  422         3.The property appraiser shall serve upon an owner that
  423  owes back taxes under subparagraph 2. a notice of intent to
  424  record in the public records of the county a notice of tax lien
  425  against any property owned by that person in the county, and
  426  such property must be identified in the notice of tax lien. The
  427  property appraiser must include with such notice information
  428  explaining why the owner is not entitled to the limitation, the
  429  years for which unpaid taxes are due, and the manner in which
  430  unpaid taxes have been calculated. Before any such lien may be
  431  filed, the owner must be given 30 days within which to pay the
  432  taxes, penalties, and interest. Such a lien is subject to the
  433  procedures and provisions set forth in s. 196.161(3).
  434         Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  435  196.161, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  436         196.161 Homestead exemptions; lien imposed on property of
  437  person claiming exemption although not a permanent resident.—
  438         (1)
  439         (b)1. In addition, upon determination by the property
  440  appraiser that for any year or years within the prior 10 years a
  441  person who was not entitled to a homestead exemption was granted
  442  a homestead exemption from ad valorem taxes, it shall be the
  443  duty of the property appraiser making such determination to
  444  serve upon the owner a notice of intent to record in the public
  445  records of the county a notice of tax lien against any property
  446  owned by that person in the county, and such property shall be
  447  identified in the notice of tax lien. The property appraiser
  448  must include with such notice served upon the owner information
  449  explaining why the owner is not entitled to the homestead
  450  exemption; for which years unpaid taxes, penalties, and interest
  451  are due; and how unpaid taxes, penalties, and interest have been
  452  calculated. Such property which is situated in this state shall
  453  be subject to the taxes exempted thereby, plus a penalty of 50
  454  percent of the unpaid taxes for each year and 15 percent
  455  interest per annum. Before any such lien may be filed, the owner
  456  so notified must be given 30 days to pay the taxes, penalties,
  457  and interest.
  458         2.However, If a homestead exemption is improperly granted
  459  as a result of a clerical mistake or an omission by the property
  460  appraiser, the person improperly receiving the exemption shall
  461  not be assessed penalty and interest. Before any such lien may
  462  be filed, the owner so notified must be given 30 days to pay the
  463  taxes, penalties, and interest. Back taxes shall apply only as
  464  follows:
  465         a.If the person who received the homestead exemption as a
  466  result of a clerical mistake or omission voluntarily discloses
  467  to the property appraiser that he or she was not entitled to the
  468  homestead exemption before the property appraiser notifies the
  469  owner of the mistake or omission, no back taxes shall be due.
  470         b.If the person who received the homestead exemption as a
  471  result of a clerical mistake or omission does not voluntarily
  472  disclose to the property appraiser that he or she was not
  473  entitled to the homestead exemption before the property
  474  appraiser notifies the owner of the mistake or omission, back
  475  taxes shall be due for any year or years that the owner was not
  476  entitled to the limitation within the 5 years before the
  477  property appraiser notified the owner of the mistake or
  478  omission.
  479         c.The property appraiser shall serve upon an owner that
  480  owes back taxes under sub-subparagraph b. a notice of intent to
  481  record in the public records of the county a notice of tax lien
  482  against any property owned by that person in the county, and
  483  such property must be identified in the notice of tax lien. The
  484  property appraiser must include with such notice information
  485  explaining why the owner is not entitled to the limitation, the
  486  years for which unpaid taxes are due, and the manner in which
  487  unpaid taxes have been calculated.
  488         Section 13. Effective upon becoming a law, subsection (3)
  489  of section 196.1978, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  490         196.1978 Affordable housing property exemption.—
  491         (3)(a) As used in this subsection, the term:
  492         1. “Corporation” means the Florida Housing Finance
  493  Corporation.
  494         2. “Newly constructed” means an improvement to real
  495  property which was substantially completed within 5 years before
  496  the date of an applicant’s first submission of a request for a
  497  certification notice or an application for an exemption pursuant
  498  to this subsection section, whichever is earlier.
  499         3. “Substantially completed” has the same meaning as in s.
  500  192.042(1).
  501         (b) Notwithstanding ss. 196.195 and 196.196, portions of
  502  property in a multifamily project are considered property used
  503  for a charitable purpose and are eligible to receive an ad
  504  valorem property tax exemption if such portions meet all of the
  505  following conditions:
  506         1. Provide affordable housing to natural persons or
  507  families meeting the income limitations provided in paragraph
  508  (d).;
  509         2.a. Are within a newly constructed multifamily project
  510  that contains more than 70 units dedicated to housing natural
  511  persons or families meeting the income limitations provided in
  512  paragraph (d); or
  513         b.Are within a newly constructed multifamily project in an
  514  area of critical state concern, as designated by s. 380.0552 or
  515  chapter 28-36, Florida Administrative Code, which contains more
  516  than 10 units dedicated to housing natural persons or families
  517  meeting the income limitations provided in paragraph (d). and
  518         3. Are rented for an amount that does not exceed the amount
  519  as specified by the most recent multifamily rental programs
  520  income and rent limit chart posted by the corporation and
  521  derived from the Multifamily Tax Subsidy Projects Income Limits
  522  published by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
  523  Development or 90 percent of the fair market value rent as
  524  determined by a rental market study meeting the requirements of
  525  paragraph (l) (m), whichever is less.
  526         (c) If a unit that in the previous year received qualified
  527  for the exemption under this subsection and was occupied by a
  528  tenant is vacant on January 1, the vacant unit is eligible for
  529  the exemption if the use of the unit is restricted to providing
  530  affordable housing that would otherwise meet the requirements of
  531  this subsection and a reasonable effort is made to lease the
  532  unit to eligible persons or families.
  533         (d)1. The property appraiser shall exempt:
  534         a.Seventy-five percent of the assessed value of the units
  535  in multifamily projects that meet the requirements of this
  536  subsection and are Qualified property used to house natural
  537  persons or families whose annual household income is greater
  538  than 80 percent but not more than 120 percent of the median
  539  annual adjusted gross income for households within the
  540  metropolitan statistical area or, if not within a metropolitan
  541  statistical area, within the county in which the person or
  542  family resides; and, must receive an ad valorem property tax
  543  exemption of 75 percent of the assessed value.
  544         b.2.From ad valorem property taxes the units in
  545  multifamily projects that meet the requirements of this
  546  subsection and are Qualified property used to house natural
  547  persons or families whose annual household income does not
  548  exceed 80 percent of the median annual adjusted gross income for
  549  households within the metropolitan statistical area or, if not
  550  within a metropolitan statistical area, within the county in
  551  which the person or family resides, is exempt from ad valorem
  552  property taxes.
  553         2.When determining the value of a unit for purposes of
  554  applying an exemption pursuant to this paragraph, the property
  555  appraiser must include in such valuation the proportionate share
  556  of the residential common areas, including the land, fairly
  557  attributable to such unit.
  558         (e) To be eligible to receive an exemption under this
  559  subsection, a property owner must submit an application on a
  560  form prescribed by the department by March 1 for the exemption,
  561  accompanied by a certification notice from the corporation to
  562  the property appraiser. The property appraiser shall review the
  563  application and determine whether the applicant meets all of the
  564  requirements of this subsection and is entitled to an exemption.
  565  A property appraiser may request and review additional
  566  information necessary to make such determination. A property
  567  appraiser may grant an exemption only for a property for which
  568  the corporation has issued a certification notice and which the
  569  property appraiser determines is entitled to an exemption.
  570         (f) To receive a certification notice, a property owner
  571  must submit a request to the corporation for certification on a
  572  form provided by the corporation which includes all of the
  573  following:
  574         1. The most recently completed rental market study meeting
  575  the requirements of paragraph (l) (m).
  576         2. A list of the units for which the property owner seeks
  577  an exemption.
  578         3. The rent amount received by the property owner for each
  579  unit for which the property owner seeks an exemption. If a unit
  580  is vacant and qualifies for an exemption under paragraph (c),
  581  the property owner must provide evidence of the published rent
  582  amount for each vacant unit.
  583         4. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the
  584  applicant restricting the property for a period of not less than
  585  3 years to housing persons or families who meet the income
  586  limitations under this subsection.
  587         (g) The corporation shall review the request for a
  588  certification notice and certify whether a property that meets
  589  the eligibility criteria of paragraphs (b) and (c) this
  590  subsection. A determination by the corporation regarding a
  591  request for a certification notice does not constitute a grant
  592  of an exemption pursuant to this subsection or final agency
  593  action pursuant to chapter 120.
  594         1. If the corporation determines that the property meets
  595  the eligibility criteria for an exemption under this subsection,
  596  the corporation must send a certification notice to the property
  597  owner and the property appraiser.
  598         2. If the corporation determines that the property does not
  599  meet the eligibility criteria, the corporation must notify the
  600  property owner and include the reasons for such determination.
  601         (h) The corporation shall post on its website the deadline
  602  to submit a request for a certification notice. The deadline
  603  must allow adequate time for a property owner to submit a timely
  604  application for exemption to the property appraiser.
  605         (i) The property appraiser shall review the application and
  606  determine if the applicant is entitled to an exemption. A
  607  property appraiser may grant an exemption only for a property
  608  for which the corporation has issued a certification notice.
  609         (j) If the property appraiser determines that for any year
  610  during the immediately previous 10 years a person who was not
  611  entitled to an exemption under this subsection was granted such
  612  an exemption, the property appraiser must serve upon the owner a
  613  notice of intent to record in the public records of the county a
  614  notice of tax lien against any property owned by that person in
  615  the county, and that property must be identified in the notice
  616  of tax lien. Any property owned by the taxpayer and situated in
  617  this state is subject to the taxes exempted by the improper
  618  exemption, plus a penalty of 50 percent of the unpaid taxes for
  619  each year and interest at a rate of 15 percent per annum. If an
  620  exemption is improperly granted as a result of a clerical
  621  mistake or an omission by the property appraiser, the property
  622  owner improperly receiving the exemption may not be assessed a
  623  penalty or interest.
  624         (j)(k) Units subject to an agreement with the corporation
  625  pursuant to chapter 420 recorded in the official records of the
  626  county in which the property is located to provide housing to
  627  natural persons or families meeting the extremely-low-income,
  628  very-low-income, or low-income limits specified in s. 420.0004
  629  are not eligible for this exemption.
  630         (k)(l) Property receiving an exemption pursuant to s.
  631  196.1979 or units used as a transient public lodging
  632  establishment as defined in s. 509.013 are is not eligible for
  633  this exemption.
  634         (l)(m) A rental market study submitted as required by
  635  subparagraph (f)1. paragraph (f) must identify the fair market
  636  value rent of each unit for which a property owner seeks an
  637  exemption. Only a certified general appraiser as defined in s.
  638  475.611 may issue a rental market study. The certified general
  639  appraiser must be independent of the property owner who requests
  640  the rental market study. In preparing the rental market study, a
  641  certified general appraiser shall comply with the standards of
  642  professional practice pursuant to part II of chapter 475 and use
  643  comparable property within the same geographic area and of the
  644  same type as the property for which the exemption is sought. A
  645  rental market study must have been completed within 3 years
  646  before submission of the application.
  647         (m)(n) The corporation may adopt rules to implement this
  648  section.
  649         (n)(o) This subsection first applies to the 2024 tax roll
  650  and is repealed December 31, 2059.
  651         Section 14. Effective upon becoming a law, present
  652  subsections (6) and (7) of section 196.1979, Florida Statutes,
  653  are redesignated as subsections (8) and (9), respectively, new
  654  subsections (6) and (7) are added to that section, and paragraph
  655  (b) of subsection (1), subsection (2), paragraphs (d), (f), and
  656  (l) of subsection (3), and subsection (5) of that section are
  657  amended, to read:
  658         196.1979 County and municipal affordable housing property
  659  exemption.—
  660         (1)
  661         (b) Qualified property may receive an ad valorem property
  662  tax exemption of:
  663         1. Up to 75 percent of the assessed value of each
  664  residential unit used to provide affordable housing if fewer
  665  than 100 percent of the multifamily project’s residential units
  666  are used to provide affordable housing meeting the requirements
  667  of this section.
  668         2. Up to 100 percent of the assessed value of each
  669  residential unit used to provide affordable housing if 100
  670  percent of the multifamily project’s residential units are used
  671  to provide affordable housing meeting the requirements of this
  672  section.
  673         (2) If a residential unit that in the previous year
  674  received qualified for the exemption under this section and was
  675  occupied by a tenant is vacant on January 1, the vacant unit may
  676  qualify for the exemption under this section if the use of the
  677  unit is restricted to providing affordable housing that would
  678  otherwise meet the requirements of this section and a reasonable
  679  effort is made to lease the unit to eligible persons or
  680  families.
  681         (3) An ordinance granting the exemption authorized by this
  682  section must:
  683         (d) Require the local entity to verify and certify property
  684  that meets the requirements of the ordinance as qualified
  685  property and forward the certification to the property owner and
  686  the property appraiser. If the local entity denies the
  687  application for certification exemption, it must notify the
  688  applicant and include reasons for the denial.
  689         (f) Require the property owner to submit an application for
  690  exemption, on a form prescribed by the department, accompanied
  691  by the certification of qualified property, to the property
  692  appraiser no later than the deadline specified in s. 196.011
  693  March 1.
  694         (l) Require the county or municipality to post on its
  695  website a list of certified properties receiving the exemption
  696  for the purpose of facilitating access to affordable housing.
  697         (5) An ordinance adopted under this section must expire
  698  before the fourth January 1 after adoption; however, the board
  699  of county commissioners or the governing body of the
  700  municipality may adopt a new ordinance to renew the exemption.
  701  The board of county commissioners or the governing body of the
  702  municipality shall deliver a copy of an ordinance adopted under
  703  this section to the department and the property appraiser within
  704  10 days after its adoption, but no later than January 1 of the
  705  year such exemption will take effect. If the ordinance expires
  706  or is repealed, the board of county commissioners or the
  707  governing body of the municipality must notify the department
  708  and the property appraiser within 10 days after its expiration
  709  or repeal, but no later than January 1 of the year the repeal or
  710  expiration of such exemption will take effect.
  711         (6) The property appraiser shall review each application
  712  for exemption and determine whether the applicant meets all of
  713  the requirements of this section and is entitled to an
  714  exemption. A property appraiser may request and review
  715  additional information necessary to make such determination. A
  716  property appraiser may grant an exemption only for a property
  717  for which the local entity has certified as qualified property
  718  and which the property appraiser determines is entitled to an
  719  exemption.
  720         (7) When determining the value of a unit for purposes of
  721  applying an exemption pursuant to this section, the property
  722  appraiser must include in such valuation the proportionate share
  723  of the residential common areas, including the land, fairly
  724  attributable to such unit.
  725         Section 15. (1)The amendments made to s. 196.1978, Florida
  726  Statutes, by section 13 of this act and s. 196.1979, Florida
  727  Statutes, are intended to be remedial and clarifying in nature
  728  and apply retroactively to January 1, 2024.
  729         (2)This section shall take effect upon becoming a law.
  730         Section 16. Paragraph (o) is added to subsection (3) of
  731  section 196.1978, Florida Statutes, as amended by this act, and
  732  subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
  733         196.1978 Affordable housing property exemption.—
  734         (3)
  735         (o)1.Beginning with the 2025 tax roll, a taxing authority
  736  may elect, upon adoption of an ordinance or resolution approved
  737  by a two-thirds vote of the governing body, not to exempt
  738  property under sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. located in a county
  739  specified pursuant to subparagraph 2., subject to the conditions
  740  of this paragraph.
  741         2.A taxing authority must make a finding in the ordinance
  742  or resolution that the most recently published Shimberg Center
  743  for Housing Studies Annual Report, prepared pursuant to s.
  744  420.6075, identifies that a county that is part of the
  745  jurisdiction of the taxing authority is within a metropolitan
  746  statistical area or region where the number of affordable and
  747  available units in the metropolitan statistical area or region
  748  is greater than the number of renter households in the
  749  metropolitan statistical area or region for the category
  750  entitled “0-120 percent AMI.”
  751         3.An election made pursuant to this paragraph may apply
  752  only to the ad valorem property tax levies imposed within a
  753  county specified pursuant to subparagraph 2. by the taxing
  754  authority making the election.
  755         4.The ordinance or resolution must take effect on the
  756  January 1 immediately succeeding adoption and shall expire on
  757  the second January 1 after the January 1 in which the ordinance
  758  or resolution takes effect. The ordinance or resolution may be
  759  renewed prior to its expiration pursuant to this paragraph.
  760         5.The taxing authority proposing to make an election under
  761  this paragraph must advertise the ordinance or resolution or
  762  renewal thereof pursuant to the requirements of s. 50.011(1)
  763  prior to adoption.
  764         6.The taxing authority must provide to the property
  765  appraiser the adopted ordinance or resolution or renewal thereof
  766  by the effective date of the ordinance or resolution or renewal
  767  thereof.
  768         7.Notwithstanding an ordinance or resolution or renewal
  769  thereof adopted pursuant to this paragraph, a property owner of
  770  a multifamily project who was granted an exemption pursuant to
  771  sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. before the adoption or renewal of such
  772  ordinance or resolution may continue to receive such exemption
  773  for each subsequent consecutive year that the property owner
  774  applies for and is granted the exemption.
  775         (4)(a) Notwithstanding ss. 196.195 and 196.196, property in
  776  a multifamily project that meets the requirements of this
  777  subsection is considered property used for a charitable purpose
  778  and is exempt from ad valorem tax beginning with the January 1
  779  assessment immediately succeeding the date the property was
  780  placed in service allowing the property to be used as an
  781  affordable housing property that provides housing to natural
  782  persons or families meeting the extremely-low-income, very-low
  783  income, or low-income limits specified in s. 420.0004.
  784         (b) The multifamily project must:
  785         1. Be composed of an improvement to land where an
  786  improvement did not previously exist or the construction of a
  787  new improvement where an old improvement was removed, which was
  788  substantially completed within 2 years before the first
  789  submission of an application for exemption under this
  790  subsection. For purposes of this subsection, the term
  791  “substantially completed” has the same definition as in s.
  792  192.042(1).
  793         2. Contain more than 70 units that are used to provide
  794  affordable housing to natural persons or families meeting the
  795  extremely-low-income, very-low-income, or low-income limits
  796  specified in s. 420.0004.
  797         3. Be subject to a land use restriction agreement with the
  798  Florida Housing Finance Corporation recorded in the official
  799  records of the county in which the property is located that
  800  requires that the property be used for 99 years to provide
  801  affordable housing to natural persons or families meeting the
  802  extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate
  803  income limits specified in s. 420.0004. The agreement must
  804  include a provision for a penalty for ceasing to provide
  805  affordable housing under the agreement before the end of the
  806  agreement term that is equal to 100 percent of the total amount
  807  financed by the corporation multiplied by each year remaining in
  808  the agreement. The agreement may be terminated or modified
  809  without penalty if the exemption under this subsection is
  810  repealed.
  811  
  812  The property is no longer eligible for this exemption if the
  813  property no longer serves extremely-low-income, very-low-income,
  814  low-income persons pursuant to the recorded agreement.
  815         (c) To be eligible to receive the exemption under this
  816  subsection, the property owner must submit an application to the
  817  property appraiser by March 1. The property appraiser shall
  818  review the application and determine whether the applicant meets
  819  all of the requirements of this subsection and is entitled to an
  820  exemption. A property appraiser may request and review
  821  additional information necessary to make such determination.
  822         (d)1. The property appraiser shall apply the exemption to
  823  those portions of the affordable housing property that provide
  824  housing to natural persons or families meeting the extremely
  825  low-income, very-low-income, or low-income limits specified in
  826  s. 420.0004 before certifying the tax roll to the tax collector.
  827         2. When determining the value of the portion of property
  828  used to provide affordable housing for purposes of applying an
  829  exemption pursuant to this subsection, the property appraiser
  830  must include in such valuation the proportionate share of the
  831  residential common areas, including the land, fairly
  832  attributable to such portion of property.
  833         (e) If the property appraiser determines that for any year
  834  a person who was not entitled to an exemption under this
  835  subsection was granted such an exemption, the property appraiser
  836  must serve upon the owner a notice of intent to record in the
  837  public records of the county a notice of tax lien against any
  838  property owned by that person in the county, and that property
  839  must be identified in the notice of tax lien. Any property owned
  840  by the taxpayer and situated in this state is subject to the
  841  taxes exempted by the improper exemption, plus a penalty of 50
  842  percent of the unpaid taxes for each year and interest at a rate
  843  of 15 percent per annum. If an exemption is improperly granted
  844  as a result of a clerical mistake or an omission by the property
  845  appraiser, the property owner improperly receiving the exemption
  846  may not be assessed a penalty or interest.
  847         (f) Property receiving an exemption pursuant to subsection
  848  (3) or s. 196.1979 is not eligible for this exemption.
  849         (g) This subsection first applies to the 2026 tax roll.
  850         Section 17. The amendments made by this act to ss. 193.155,
  851  193.703, 196.011, 196.031, 196.075, and 196.161, Florida
  852  Statutes, first apply beginning with the 2025 property tax roll.
  853         Section 18. Present subsections (6), (7), and (8) of
  854  section 201.08, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
  855  subsections (7), (8), and (9), respectively, a new subsection
  856  (6) is added to that section, and paragraph (b) of subsection
  857  (1) of that section is republished, to read:
  858         201.08 Tax on promissory or nonnegotiable notes, written
  859  obligations to pay money, or assignments of wages or other
  860  compensation; exception.—
  861         (1)
  862         (b) On mortgages, trust deeds, security agreements, or
  863  other evidences of indebtedness filed or recorded in this state,
  864  and for each renewal of the same, the tax shall be 35 cents on
  865  each $100 or fraction thereof of the indebtedness or obligation
  866  evidenced thereby. Mortgages, including, but not limited to,
  867  mortgages executed without the state and recorded in the state,
  868  which incorporate the certificate of indebtedness, not otherwise
  869  shown in separate instruments, are subject to the same tax at
  870  the same rate. When there is both a mortgage, trust deed, or
  871  security agreement and a note, certificate of indebtedness, or
  872  obligation, the tax shall be paid on the mortgage, trust deed,
  873  or security agreement at the time of recordation. A notation
  874  shall be made on the note, certificate of indebtedness, or
  875  obligation that the tax has been paid on the mortgage, trust
  876  deed, or security agreement. If a mortgage, trust deed, security
  877  agreement, or other evidence of indebtedness is subsequently
  878  filed or recorded in this state to evidence an indebtedness or
  879  obligation upon which tax was paid under paragraph (a) or
  880  subsection (2), tax shall be paid on the mortgage, trust deed,
  881  security agreement, or other evidence of indebtedness on the
  882  amount of the indebtedness or obligation evidenced which exceeds
  883  the aggregate amount upon which tax was previously paid under
  884  this paragraph and under paragraph (a) or subsection (2). If the
  885  mortgage, trust deed, security agreement, or other evidence of
  886  indebtedness subject to the tax levied by this section secures
  887  future advances, as provided in s. 697.04, the tax shall be paid
  888  at the time of recordation on the initial debt or obligation
  889  secured, excluding future advances; at the time and so often as
  890  any future advance is made, the tax shall be paid on all sums
  891  then advanced regardless of where such advance is made.
  892  Notwithstanding the aforestated general rule, any increase in
  893  the amount of original indebtedness caused by interest accruing
  894  under an adjustable rate note or mortgage having an initial
  895  interest rate adjustment interval of not less than 6 months
  896  shall be taxable as a future advance only to the extent such
  897  increase is a computable sum certain when the document is
  898  executed. Failure to pay the tax shall not affect the lien for
  899  any such future advance given by s. 697.04, but any person who
  900  fails or refuses to pay such tax due by him or her is guilty of
  901  a misdemeanor of the first degree. The mortgage, trust deed, or
  902  other instrument shall not be enforceable in any court of this
  903  state as to any such advance unless and until the tax due
  904  thereon upon each advance that may have been made thereunder has
  905  been paid.
  906         (6)For a home equity conversion mortgage as defined in 12
  907  C.F.R. s. 1026.33(a), only the principal limit available to the
  908  borrower is subject to the tax imposed in this section. The
  909  maximum claim amount and the stated mortgage amount are not
  910  subject to the tax imposed in this section. As used in this
  911  subsection, the term “principal limit” means the gross amount of
  912  loan proceeds available to the borrower without consideration of
  913  any use restrictions. For purposes of this subsection, the tax
  914  must be calculated based on the principal limit amount
  915  determined at the time of closing as evidenced by the recorded
  916  mortgage or any supporting documents attached thereto.
  917         Section 19. The amendment to s. 201.08, Florida Statutes,
  918  made by this act is intended to be remedial in nature and shall
  919  apply retroactively, but does not create a right to a refund or
  920  credit of any tax paid before the effective date of this act.
  921  For any home equity conversion mortgage recorded before the
  922  effective date of this act, the taxpayer may evidence the
  923  principal limit using related loan documents.
  924         Section 20. Section 201.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  925  read:
  926         201.21 Notes and other written obligations exempt under
  927  certain conditions.—
  928         (1) There shall be exempt from all excise taxes imposed by
  929  this chapter all promissory notes, nonnegotiable notes, and
  930  other written obligations to pay money bearing date subsequent
  931  to July 1, 1955, hereinafter referred to as “principal
  932  obligations,” when the maker thereof shall pledge or deposit
  933  with the payee or holder thereof pursuant to any agreement
  934  commonly known as a wholesale warehouse mortgage agreement, as
  935  collateral security for the payment thereof, any collateral
  936  obligation or obligations, as hereinafter defined, provided all
  937  excise taxes imposed by this chapter upon or in respect to such
  938  collateral obligation or obligations shall have been paid. If
  939  the indebtedness evidenced by any such principal obligation
  940  shall be in excess of the indebtedness evidenced by such
  941  collateral obligation or obligations, the exemption provided by
  942  this subsection section shall not apply to the amount of such
  943  excess indebtedness; and, in such event, the excise taxes
  944  imposed by this chapter shall apply and be paid only in respect
  945  to such excess of indebtedness of such principal obligation. The
  946  term “collateral obligation” as used in this subsection section
  947  means any note, bond, or other written obligation to pay money
  948  secured by mortgage, deed of trust, or other lien upon real or
  949  personal property. The pledging of a specific collateral
  950  obligation to secure a specific principal obligation, if
  951  required under the terms of the agreement, shall not invalidate
  952  the exemption provided by this subsection section. The temporary
  953  removal of the document or documents representing one or more
  954  collateral obligations for a reasonable commercial purpose, for
  955  a period not exceeding 60 days, shall not invalidate the
  956  exemption provided by this subsection section.
  957         (2)There shall be exempt from all excise taxes imposed by
  958  this chapter all non-interest-bearing promissory notes, non
  959  interest-bearing nonnegotiable notes, or non-interest-bearing
  960  written obligations to pay money, or assignments of salaries,
  961  wages, or other compensation made, executed, delivered, sold,
  962  transferred, or assigned in the state, and for each renewal of
  963  the same, of $3,500 or less, when given by a customer to an
  964  alarm system contractor, as defined in s. 489.505, in connection
  965  with the sale of an alarm system as defined in s. 489.505.
  966         Section 21. The amendments to s. 201.21, Florida Statutes,
  967  made by this act shall stand repealed on June 30, 2027, unless
  968  reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
  969  Legislature. If such amendments are not saved from repeal, the
  970  text of s. 201.21, Florida Statutes, shall revert to that in
  971  existence on June 30, 2024, except that any amendments to such
  972  text other than by this act shall be preserved and continue to
  973  operate to the extent that such amendments are not dependent
  974  upon the portions of text which expire pursuant to this section.
  975         Section 22. Subsection (1) of section 206.9931, Florida
  976  Statutes, is amended to read:
  977         206.9931 Administrative provisions.—
  978         (1) Any person producing in, importing into, or causing to
  979  be imported into this state taxable pollutants for sale, use, or
  980  otherwise and who is not registered or licensed pursuant to
  981  other parts of this chapter is hereby required to register and
  982  become licensed for the purposes of this part. Such person shall
  983  register as either a producer or importer of pollutants and
  984  shall be subject to all applicable registration and licensing
  985  provisions of this chapter, as if fully set out in this part and
  986  made expressly applicable to the taxes imposed herein,
  987  including, but not limited to, ss. 206.02-206.025, 206.03,
  988  206.04, and 206.05. For the purposes of this section,
  989  registrations required exclusively for this part shall be made
  990  within 90 days of July 1, 1986, for existing businesses, or
  991  before prior to the first production or importation of
  992  pollutants for businesses created after July 1, 1986. The fee
  993  for registration shall be $30. Failure to timely register is a
  994  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  995  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  996         Section 23. Section 206.9955, Florida Statutes, is amended
  997  to read:
  998         206.9955 Levy of natural gas fuel tax.—
  999         (1) The motor fuel equivalent gallon means the following
 1000  for:
 1001         (a) Compressed natural gas gallon: 5.66 pounds, or per each
 1002  126.67 cubic feet.
 1003         (b) Liquefied natural gas gallon: 6.06 pounds.
 1004         (c) Liquefied petroleum gas gallon: 1.35 gallons.
 1005         (2) Effective January 1, 2026, The following taxes shall be
 1006  imposed:
 1007         (a) Upon each motor fuel equivalent gallon of natural gas
 1008  fuel:
 1009         1. Effective January 1, 2026, and until December 31, 2026,
 1010  an excise tax of 2 4 cents upon each motor fuel equivalent
 1011  gallon of natural gas fuel.
 1012         2.Effective January 1, 2027, an excise tax of 4 cents.
 1013         (b) Upon each motor fuel equivalent gallon of natural gas
 1014  fuel, which is designated as the “ninth-cent fuel tax”:
 1015         1. Effective January 1, 2026, and until December 31, 2026,
 1016  an additional tax of 0.5 cents. 1 cent upon each motor fuel
 1017  equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel, which is designated as
 1018  the “ninth-cent fuel tax.”
 1019         2. Effective January 1, 2027, an additional tax of 1 cent.
 1020         (c) Upon each motor fuel equivalent gallon of natural gas
 1021  fuel by each county, which is designated as the “local option
 1022  fuel tax”:
 1023         1. Effective January 1, 2026, and until December 31, 2026,
 1024  an additional tax of 0.5 cents. 1 cent on each motor fuel
 1025  equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel by each county, which is
 1026  designated as the “local option fuel tax.”
 1027         2.Effective January 1, 2027, an additional tax of 1 cent.
 1028         (d) An additional tax on each motor fuel equivalent gallon
 1029  of natural gas fuel, which is designated as the “State
 1030  Comprehensive Enhanced Transportation System Tax,” at a rate
 1031  determined pursuant to this paragraph.
 1032         1. Before January 1, 2026, and each year thereafter, the
 1033  department shall determine the tax rate applicable to the sale
 1034  of natural gas fuel for the following 12-month period beginning
 1035  January 1, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, by adjusting
 1036  the tax rate of 2.9 5.8 cents per gallon by the percentage
 1037  change in the average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the
 1038  United States Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month
 1039  period ending September 30, compared to the base year average,
 1040  which is the average for the 12-month period ending September
 1041  30, 2013.
 1042         2.Before January 1, 2027, and each year thereafter, the
 1043  department shall determine the tax rate applicable to the sale
 1044  of natural gas fuel for the following 12-month period beginning
 1045  January 1, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, by adjusting
 1046  the tax rate of 5.8 cents per gallon by the percentage change in
 1047  the average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the United
 1048  States Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period
 1049  ending September 30, compared to the base year average, which is
 1050  the average for the 12-month period ending September 30, 2013.
 1051         (e)1. An additional tax is imposed on each motor fuel
 1052  equivalent gallon of natural gas fuel for the privilege of
 1053  selling natural gas fuel, at a rate determined pursuant to this
 1054  subparagraph.
 1055         a. Before January 1, 2026, and each year thereafter, the
 1056  department shall determine the tax rate applicable to the sale
 1057  of natural gas fuel, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, for
 1058  the following 12-month period beginning January 1, by adjusting
 1059  the tax rate of 4.6 9.2 cents per gallon by the percentage
 1060  change in the average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the
 1061  United States Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month
 1062  period ending September 30, compared to the base year average,
 1063  which is the average for the 12-month period ending September
 1064  30, 2013.
 1065         b.Before January 1, 2027, and each year thereafter, the
 1066  department shall determine the tax rate applicable to the sale
 1067  of natural gas fuel, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, for
 1068  the following 12-month period beginning January 1, by adjusting
 1069  the tax rate of 9.2 cents per gallon by the percentage change in
 1070  the average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the United
 1071  States Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period
 1072  ending September 30, compared to the base year average, which is
 1073  the average for the 12-month period ending September 30, 2013.
 1074         2. The department is authorized to adopt rules and publish
 1075  forms to administer this paragraph.
 1076         (3) Unless otherwise provided by this chapter, the taxes
 1077  specified in subsection (2) are imposed on natural gas fuel when
 1078  it is placed into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle as
 1079  defined in s. 206.01(23). The person liable for payment of the
 1080  taxes imposed by this section is the person selling or supplying
 1081  the natural gas fuel to the end user, for use in the fuel supply
 1082  tank of a motor vehicle as defined in s. 206.01(23).
 1083         Section 24. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1084  made by this act to section 206.9955, Florida Statutes, in
 1085  references thereto, subsections (1) and (4) of section 206.996,
 1086  Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
 1087         206.996 Monthly reports by natural gas fuel retailers;
 1088  deductions.—
 1089         (1) For the purpose of determining the amount of taxes
 1090  imposed by s. 206.9955, each natural gas fuel retailer shall
 1091  file beginning with February 2026, and each month thereafter, no
 1092  later than the 20th day of each month, monthly reports
 1093  electronically with the department showing information on
 1094  inventory, purchases, nontaxable disposals, taxable uses, and
 1095  taxable sales in gallons of natural gas fuel for the preceding
 1096  month. However, if the 20th day of the month falls on a
 1097  Saturday, Sunday, or federal or state legal holiday, a return
 1098  must be accepted if it is electronically filed on the next
 1099  succeeding business day. The reports must include, or be
 1100  verified by, a written declaration stating that such report is
 1101  made under the penalties of perjury. The natural gas fuel
 1102  retailer shall deduct from the amount of taxes shown by the
 1103  report to be payable an amount equivalent to 0.67 percent of the
 1104  taxes on natural gas fuel imposed by s. 206.9955(2)(a) and (e),
 1105  which deduction is allowed to the natural gas fuel retailer to
 1106  compensate it for services rendered and expenses incurred in
 1107  complying with the requirements of this part. This allowance is
 1108  not deductible unless payment of applicable taxes is made on or
 1109  before the 20th day of the month. This subsection may not be
 1110  construed as authorizing a deduction from the constitutional
 1111  fuel tax or the fuel sales tax.
 1112         (4) In addition to the allowance authorized by subsection
 1113  (1), every natural gas fuel retailer is entitled to a deduction
 1114  of 1.1 percent of the taxes imposed under s. 206.9955(2)(b) and
 1115  (c), on account of services and expenses incurred due to
 1116  compliance with the requirements of this part. This allowance
 1117  may not be deductible unless payment of the tax is made on or
 1118  before the 20th day of the month.
 1119         Section 25. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1120  made by this act to section 206.9955, Florida Statutes, in
 1121  references thereto, section 206.997, Florida Statutes, is
 1122  reenacted to read:
 1123         206.997 State and local alternative fuel user fee clearing
 1124  trust funds; distribution.—
 1125         (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 206.875, the
 1126  revenues from the state natural gas fuel tax imposed by s.
 1127  206.9955(2)(a), (d), and (e) shall be deposited into the State
 1128  Alternative Fuel User Fee Clearing Trust Fund. After deducting
 1129  the service charges provided in s. 215.20, the proceeds in this
 1130  trust fund shall be distributed as follows: the taxes imposed
 1131  under s. 206.9955(2)(d) and (e) shall be transferred to the
 1132  State Transportation Trust Fund and the tax imposed under s.
 1133  206.9955(2)(a) shall be distributed as follows: 50 percent shall
 1134  be transferred to the State Board of Administration for
 1135  distribution according to the provisions of s. 16, Art. IX of
 1136  the State Constitution of 1885, as amended; 25 percent shall be
 1137  transferred to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
 1138  Municipalities; and the remaining 25 percent shall be
 1139  distributed using the formula contained in s. 206.60(1).
 1140         (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 206.875, the
 1141  revenues from the local natural gas fuel tax imposed by s.
 1142  206.9955(2)(b) and (c) shall be deposited into The Local
 1143  Alternative Fuel User Fee Clearing Trust Fund. After deducting
 1144  the service charges provided in s. 215.20, the proceeds in this
 1145  trust fund shall be returned monthly to the appropriate county.
 1146         Section 26. Section 211.0254, Florida Statutes, is created
 1147  to read:
 1148         211.0254Child care tax credits.—Beginning January 1, 2024,
 1149  there is allowed a credit pursuant to s. 402.261 against any tax
 1150  imposed by the state due under s. 211.02 or s. 211.025. However,
 1151  the combined credit allowed under this section and ss. 211.0251,
 1152  211.0252, and 211.0253 may not exceed 50 percent of the tax due
 1153  on the return on which the credit is taken. If the combined
 1154  credit allowed under the foregoing sections exceeds 50 percent
 1155  of the tax due on the return, the credit must first be taken
 1156  under s. 211.0251, then under s. 211.0253, then under s.
 1157  211.0252. Any remaining liability must be taken under this
 1158  section but may not exceed 50 percent of the tax due. For
 1159  purposes of the distributions of tax revenue under s. 211.06,
 1160  the department shall disregard any tax credits allowed under
 1161  this section to ensure that any reduction in tax revenue
 1162  received which is attributable to the tax credits results only
 1163  in a reduction in distributions to the General Revenue Fund. The
 1164  provisions of s. 402.261 apply to the credit authorized by this
 1165  section.
 1166         Section 27. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
 1167  212.0306, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1168         212.0306 Local option food and beverage tax; procedure for
 1169  levying; authorized uses; administration.—
 1170         (2)
 1171         (d) Sales in cities or towns presently imposing a municipal
 1172  resort tax as authorized by chapter 67-930, Laws of Florida, are
 1173  exempt from the taxes authorized by subsection (1); however, the
 1174  tax authorized by paragraph (1)(b) may be levied in such city or
 1175  town if the governing authority of the city or town adopts an
 1176  ordinance that is subsequently approved by a majority of the
 1177  registered electors in such city or town voting in at a
 1178  referendum held at a general election as defined in s. 97.021.
 1179  Any tax levied in a city or town pursuant to this paragraph
 1180  takes effect on the first day of January following the general
 1181  election in which the ordinance was approved. A referendum to
 1182  reenact an expiring tax authorized under this paragraph must be
 1183  held at a general election occurring within the 48-month period
 1184  immediately preceding the effective date of the reenacted tax,
 1185  and the referendum may appear on the ballot only once within the
 1186  48-month period.
 1187         Section 28. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (1) of
 1188  section 212.05, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1189         212.05 Sales, storage, use tax.—It is hereby declared to be
 1190  the legislative intent that every person is exercising a taxable
 1191  privilege who engages in the business of selling tangible
 1192  personal property at retail in this state, including the
 1193  business of making or facilitating remote sales; who rents or
 1194  furnishes any of the things or services taxable under this
 1195  chapter; or who stores for use or consumption in this state any
 1196  item or article of tangible personal property as defined herein
 1197  and who leases or rents such property within the state.
 1198         (1) For the exercise of such privilege, a tax is levied on
 1199  each taxable transaction or incident, which tax is due and
 1200  payable as follows:
 1201         (a)1.a. At the rate of 6 percent of the sales price of each
 1202  item or article of tangible personal property when sold at
 1203  retail in this state, computed on each taxable sale for the
 1204  purpose of remitting the amount of tax due the state, and
 1205  including each and every retail sale.
 1206         b. Each occasional or isolated sale of an aircraft, boat,
 1207  mobile home, or motor vehicle of a class or type which is
 1208  required to be registered, licensed, titled, or documented in
 1209  this state or by the United States Government shall be subject
 1210  to tax at the rate provided in this paragraph. The department
 1211  shall by rule adopt any nationally recognized publication for
 1212  valuation of used motor vehicles as the reference price list for
 1213  any used motor vehicle which is required to be licensed pursuant
 1214  to s. 320.08(1), (2), (3)(a), (b), (c), or (e), or (9). If any
 1215  party to an occasional or isolated sale of such a vehicle
 1216  reports to the tax collector a sales price which is less than 80
 1217  percent of the average loan price for the specified model and
 1218  year of such vehicle as listed in the most recent reference
 1219  price list, the tax levied under this paragraph shall be
 1220  computed by the department on such average loan price unless the
 1221  parties to the sale have provided to the tax collector an
 1222  affidavit signed by each party, or other substantial proof,
 1223  stating the actual sales price. Any party to such sale who
 1224  reports a sales price less than the actual sales price is guilty
 1225  of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in
 1226  s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. The department shall collect or
 1227  attempt to collect from such party any delinquent sales taxes.
 1228  In addition, such party shall pay any tax due and any penalty
 1229  and interest assessed plus a penalty equal to twice the amount
 1230  of the additional tax owed. Notwithstanding any other provision
 1231  of law, the Department of Revenue may waive or compromise any
 1232  penalty imposed pursuant to this subparagraph.
 1233         2. This paragraph does not apply to the sale of a boat or
 1234  aircraft by or through a registered dealer under this chapter to
 1235  a purchaser who, at the time of taking delivery, is a
 1236  nonresident of this state, does not make his or her permanent
 1237  place of abode in this state, and is not engaged in carrying on
 1238  in this state any employment, trade, business, or profession in
 1239  which the boat or aircraft will be used in this state, or is a
 1240  corporation none of the officers or directors of which is a
 1241  resident of, or makes his or her permanent place of abode in,
 1242  this state, or is a noncorporate entity that has no individual
 1243  vested with authority to participate in the management,
 1244  direction, or control of the entity’s affairs who is a resident
 1245  of, or makes his or her permanent abode in, this state. For
 1246  purposes of this exemption, either a registered dealer acting on
 1247  his or her own behalf as seller, a registered dealer acting as
 1248  broker on behalf of a seller, or a registered dealer acting as
 1249  broker on behalf of the nonresident purchaser may be deemed to
 1250  be the selling dealer. This exemption is shall not be allowed
 1251  unless:
 1252         a. The nonresident purchaser removes a qualifying boat, as
 1253  described in sub-subparagraph f., from this the state within 90
 1254  days after the date of purchase or extension, or the nonresident
 1255  purchaser removes a nonqualifying boat or an aircraft from this
 1256  state within 10 days after the date of purchase or, when the
 1257  boat or aircraft is repaired or altered, within 20 days after
 1258  completion of the repairs or alterations; or if the aircraft
 1259  will be registered in a foreign jurisdiction and:
 1260         (I) Application for the aircraft’s registration is properly
 1261  filed with a civil airworthiness authority of a foreign
 1262  jurisdiction within 10 days after the date of purchase;
 1263         (II) The nonresident purchaser removes the aircraft from
 1264  this the state to a foreign jurisdiction within 10 days after
 1265  the date the aircraft is registered by the applicable foreign
 1266  airworthiness authority; and
 1267         (III) The aircraft is operated in this the state solely to
 1268  remove it from this the state to a foreign jurisdiction.
 1269  
 1270  For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, the term “foreign
 1271  jurisdiction” means any jurisdiction outside of the United
 1272  States or any of its territories;
 1273         b. The nonresident purchaser, within 90 days after from the
 1274  date of departure, provides the department with written proof
 1275  that the nonresident purchaser licensed, registered, titled, or
 1276  documented the boat or aircraft outside this the state. If such
 1277  written proof is unavailable, within 90 days the nonresident
 1278  purchaser must shall provide proof that the nonresident
 1279  purchaser applied for such license, title, registration, or
 1280  documentation. The nonresident purchaser shall forward to the
 1281  department proof of title, license, registration, or
 1282  documentation upon receipt;
 1283         c. The nonresident purchaser, within 30 days after removing
 1284  the boat or aircraft from this state Florida, furnishes the
 1285  department with proof of removal in the form of receipts for
 1286  fuel, dockage, slippage, tie-down, or hangaring from outside of
 1287  Florida. The information so provided must clearly and
 1288  specifically identify the boat or aircraft;
 1289         d. The selling dealer, within 30 days after the date of
 1290  sale, provides to the department a copy of the sales invoice,
 1291  closing statement, bills of sale, and the original affidavit
 1292  signed by the nonresident purchaser affirming attesting that the
 1293  nonresident purchaser qualifies for exemption from sales tax
 1294  pursuant to this subparagraph and attesting that the nonresident
 1295  purchaser will provide the documentation required to
 1296  substantiate the exemption claimed under he or she has read the
 1297  provisions of this subparagraph section;
 1298         e. The seller makes a copy of the affidavit a part of his
 1299  or her record for as long as required by s. 213.35; and
 1300         f. Unless the nonresident purchaser of a boat of 5 net tons
 1301  of admeasurement or larger intends to remove the boat from this
 1302  state within 10 days after the date of purchase or when the boat
 1303  is repaired or altered, within 20 days after completion of the
 1304  repairs or alterations, the nonresident purchaser applies to the
 1305  selling dealer for a decal which authorizes 90 days after the
 1306  date of purchase for removal of the boat. The nonresident
 1307  purchaser of a qualifying boat may apply to the selling dealer
 1308  within 60 days after the date of purchase for an extension decal
 1309  that authorizes the boat to remain in this state for an
 1310  additional 90 days, but not more than a total of 180 days,
 1311  before the nonresident purchaser is required to pay the tax
 1312  imposed by this chapter. The department is authorized to issue
 1313  decals in advance to dealers. The number of decals issued in
 1314  advance to a dealer shall be consistent with the volume of the
 1315  dealer’s past sales of boats which qualify under this sub
 1316  subparagraph. The selling dealer or his or her agent shall mark
 1317  and affix the decals to qualifying boats in the manner
 1318  prescribed by the department, before delivery of the boat.
 1319         (I) The department is hereby authorized to charge dealers a
 1320  fee sufficient to recover the costs of decals issued, except the
 1321  extension decal shall cost $425.
 1322         (II) The proceeds from the sale of decals will be deposited
 1323  into the administrative trust fund.
 1324         (III) Decals shall display information to identify the boat
 1325  as a qualifying boat under this sub-subparagraph, including, but
 1326  not limited to, the decal’s date of expiration.
 1327         (IV) The department is authorized to require dealers who
 1328  purchase decals to file reports with the department and may
 1329  prescribe all necessary records by rule. All such records are
 1330  subject to inspection by the department.
 1331         (V) Any dealer or his or her agent who issues a decal
 1332  falsely, fails to affix a decal, mismarks the expiration date of
 1333  a decal, or fails to properly account for decals will be
 1334  considered prima facie to have committed a fraudulent act to
 1335  evade the tax and will be liable for payment of the tax plus a
 1336  mandatory penalty of 200 percent of the tax, and shall be liable
 1337  for fine and punishment as provided by law for a conviction of a
 1338  misdemeanor of the first degree, as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 1339  775.083.
 1340         (VI) Any nonresident purchaser of a boat who removes a
 1341  decal before permanently removing the boat from this the state,
 1342  or defaces, changes, modifies, or alters a decal in a manner
 1343  affecting its expiration date before its expiration, or who
 1344  causes or allows the same to be done by another, will be
 1345  considered prima facie to have committed a fraudulent act to
 1346  evade the tax and will be liable for payment of the tax plus a
 1347  mandatory penalty of 200 percent of the tax, and shall be liable
 1348  for fine and punishment as provided by law for a conviction of a
 1349  misdemeanor of the first degree, as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 1350  775.083.
 1351         (VII) The department is authorized to adopt rules necessary
 1352  to administer and enforce this subparagraph and to publish the
 1353  necessary forms and instructions.
 1354         (VIII) The department is hereby authorized to adopt
 1355  emergency rules pursuant to s. 120.54(4) to administer and
 1356  enforce the provisions of this subparagraph.
 1357  
 1358  If the nonresident purchaser fails to remove the qualifying boat
 1359  from this state within the maximum 180 days after purchase or a
 1360  nonqualifying boat or an aircraft from this state within 10 days
 1361  after purchase or, when the boat or aircraft is repaired or
 1362  altered, within 20 days after completion of such repairs or
 1363  alterations, or permits the boat or aircraft to return to this
 1364  state within 6 months after from the date of departure, except
 1365  as provided in s. 212.08(7)(fff), or if the nonresident
 1366  purchaser fails to furnish the department with any of the
 1367  documentation required by this subparagraph within the
 1368  prescribed time period, the nonresident purchaser is shall be
 1369  liable for use tax on the cost price of the boat or aircraft
 1370  and, in addition thereto, payment of a penalty to the Department
 1371  of Revenue equal to the tax payable. This penalty is shall be in
 1372  lieu of the penalty imposed by s. 212.12(2). The maximum 180-day
 1373  period following the sale of a qualifying boat tax-exempt to a
 1374  nonresident may not be tolled for any reason.
 1375         (c) At the rate of 6 percent of the gross proceeds derived
 1376  from the lease or rental of tangible personal property, as
 1377  defined herein; however, the following special provisions apply
 1378  to the lease or rental of motor vehicles and to peer-to-peer
 1379  car-sharing programs:
 1380         1. When a motor vehicle is leased or rented by a motor
 1381  vehicle rental company or through a peer-to-peer car-sharing
 1382  program as those terms are defined in s. 212.0606(1) for a
 1383  period of less than 12 months:
 1384         a. If the motor vehicle is rented in Florida, the entire
 1385  amount of such rental is taxable, even if the vehicle is dropped
 1386  off in another state.
 1387         b. If the motor vehicle is rented in another state and
 1388  dropped off in Florida, the rental is exempt from Florida tax.
 1389         c. If the motor vehicle is rented through a peer-to-peer
 1390  car-sharing program, the peer-to-peer car-sharing program shall
 1391  collect and remit the applicable tax due in connection with the
 1392  rental.
 1393         2. Except as provided in subparagraph 3., for the lease or
 1394  rental of a motor vehicle for a period of not less than 12
 1395  months, sales tax is due on the lease or rental payments if the
 1396  vehicle is registered in this state; provided, however, that no
 1397  tax shall be due if the taxpayer documents use of the motor
 1398  vehicle outside this state and tax is being paid on the lease or
 1399  rental payments in another state.
 1400         3. The tax imposed by this chapter does not apply to the
 1401  lease or rental of a commercial motor vehicle as defined in s.
 1402  316.003(14)(a) to one lessee or rentee, or of a motor vehicle as
 1403  defined in s. 316.003 which is to be used primarily in the trade
 1404  or established business of the lessee or rentee, for a period of
 1405  not less than 12 months when tax was paid on the purchase price
 1406  of such vehicle by the lessor. To the extent tax was paid with
 1407  respect to the purchase of such vehicle in another state,
 1408  territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia, the
 1409  Florida tax payable shall be reduced in accordance with s.
 1410  212.06(7). This subparagraph shall only be available when the
 1411  lease or rental of such property is an established business or
 1412  part of an established business or the same is incidental or
 1413  germane to such business.
 1414         Section 29. Effective upon this act becoming a law,
 1415  paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection
 1416  (3) of section 212.054, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
 1417  subsection (9) is added to that section, to read:
 1418         212.054 Discretionary sales surtax; limitations,
 1419  administration, and collection.—
 1420         (2)
 1421         (b) However:
 1422         1. The sales amount above $5,000 on any item of tangible
 1423  personal property shall not be subject to the surtax. However,
 1424  charges for prepaid calling arrangements, as defined in s.
 1425  212.05(1)(e)1.a., shall be subject to the surtax. For purposes
 1426  of administering the $5,000 limitation on an item of tangible
 1427  personal property:,
 1428         a. If two or more taxable items of tangible personal
 1429  property are sold to the same purchaser at the same time and,
 1430  under generally accepted business practice or industry standards
 1431  or usage, are normally sold in bulk or are items that, when
 1432  assembled, comprise a working unit or part of a working unit,
 1433  such items must be considered a single item for purposes of the
 1434  $5,000 limitation when supported by a charge ticket, sales slip,
 1435  invoice, or other tangible evidence of a single sale or rental.
 1436         b. The sale of a boat and the corresponding boat trailer,
 1437  which trailer is identified as a motor vehicle as defined in s.
 1438  320.01(1), must be taxed as a single item when sold to the same
 1439  purchaser, at the same time, and included in the same invoice.
 1440         2. In the case of utility services billed on or after the
 1441  effective date of any such surtax, the entire amount of the
 1442  charge for utility services shall be subject to the surtax. In
 1443  the case of utility services billed after the last day the
 1444  surtax is in effect, the entire amount of the charge on said
 1445  items shall not be subject to the surtax. “Utility service,” as
 1446  used in this section, does not include any communications
 1447  services as defined in chapter 202.
 1448         3. In the case of written contracts which are signed prior
 1449  to the effective date of any such surtax for the construction of
 1450  improvements to real property or for remodeling of existing
 1451  structures, the surtax shall be paid by the contractor
 1452  responsible for the performance of the contract. However, the
 1453  contractor may apply for one refund of any such surtax paid on
 1454  materials necessary for the completion of the contract. Any
 1455  application for refund shall be made no later than 15 months
 1456  following initial imposition of the surtax in that county. The
 1457  application for refund shall be in the manner prescribed by the
 1458  department by rule. A complete application shall include proof
 1459  of the written contract and of payment of the surtax. The
 1460  application shall contain a sworn statement, signed by the
 1461  applicant or its representative, attesting to the validity of
 1462  the application. The department shall, within 30 days after
 1463  approval of a complete application, certify to the county
 1464  information necessary for issuance of a refund to the applicant.
 1465  Counties are hereby authorized to issue refunds for this purpose
 1466  and shall set aside from the proceeds of the surtax a sum
 1467  sufficient to pay any refund lawfully due. Any person who
 1468  fraudulently obtains or attempts to obtain a refund pursuant to
 1469  this subparagraph, in addition to being liable for repayment of
 1470  any refund fraudulently obtained plus a mandatory penalty of 100
 1471  percent of the refund, is guilty of a felony of the third
 1472  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
 1473  775.084.
 1474         4. In the case of any vessel, railroad, or motor vehicle
 1475  common carrier entitled to partial exemption from tax imposed
 1476  under this chapter pursuant to s. 212.08(4), (8), or (9), the
 1477  basis for imposition of surtax shall be the same as provided in
 1478  s. 212.08 and the ratio shall be applied each month to total
 1479  purchases in this state of property qualified for proration
 1480  which is delivered or sold in the taxing county to establish the
 1481  portion used and consumed in intracounty movement and subject to
 1482  surtax.
 1483         (3) For the purpose of this section, a transaction shall be
 1484  deemed to have occurred in a county imposing the surtax when:
 1485         (a)1. The sale includes an item of tangible personal
 1486  property, a service, or tangible personal property representing
 1487  a service, and the item of tangible personal property, the
 1488  service, or the tangible personal property representing the
 1489  service is delivered within the county. If there is no
 1490  reasonable evidence of delivery of a service, the sale of a
 1491  service is deemed to occur in the county in which the purchaser
 1492  accepts the bill of sale.
 1493         2. The sale of any motor vehicle or mobile home of a class
 1494  or type which is required to be registered in this state or in
 1495  any other state shall be deemed to have occurred only in the
 1496  county identified as the residence address of the purchaser on
 1497  the registration or title document for such property.
 1498         3. The sale of property under sub-subparagraph (2)(b)1.b.
 1499  is deemed to occur in the county where the purchaser resides, as
 1500  identified on the registration or title documents for such
 1501  property.
 1502         (9)If there has been a final adjudication that any
 1503  discretionary sales surtax enacted pursuant to ss. 212.054 and
 1504  212.055 was enacted, levied, collected, or otherwise found to be
 1505  contrary to the Constitution of the United States or the State
 1506  Constitution, this subsection applies. For purposes of this
 1507  subsection, a “final adjudication” is a final order of a court
 1508  of competent jurisdiction from which no appeal can be taken or
 1509  from which no appeal has been taken and the time for such appeal
 1510  has expired.
 1511         (a)If such discretionary sales surtax has been collected,
 1512  but not expended, any county, municipality, school board, or
 1513  other entity that received funds from such surtax shall transfer
 1514  the surtax proceeds, along with any interest earned upon such
 1515  proceeds, to the department within 60 days from the date of the
 1516  final adjudication. The department shall deposit all amounts
 1517  received pursuant to this subsection in a separate account in
 1518  the Discretionary Sales Surtax Clearing Trust Fund for that
 1519  county for disposition as follows:
 1520         1.If there is no valid discretionary sales surtax being
 1521  levied within the same county for which a discretionary sales
 1522  surtax was found to be invalid as described in this subsection,
 1523  100 percent of such funds shall be held in reserve for
 1524  appropriation in the General Appropriations Act that takes
 1525  effect on the July 1 immediately following the transfer of such
 1526  funds to the department under this paragraph.
 1527         2.If there is a valid discretionary sales surtax being
 1528  levied within the same county for which a discretionary sales
 1529  surtax was found to be invalid as described in this subsection:
 1530         a.Seventy-five percent of such funds shall be held in
 1531  reserve for appropriation in the General Appropriations Act that
 1532  takes effect on the July 1 preceding the discretionary sales
 1533  surtax suspension in paragraph (b).
 1534         b.Twenty-five percent of such funds and all interest
 1535  earned on all funds held in reserve under this sub-subparagraph
 1536  shall be held in reserve for appropriation in the General
 1537  Appropriations Act to be disposed of as provided in paragraph
 1538  (b).
 1539         (b)1.If there are multiple valid discretionary sales
 1540  surtaxes being levied within the same county for which a
 1541  discretionary sales surtax was found to be invalid as described
 1542  in this subsection, such surtaxes, other than the school capital
 1543  outlay surtax authorized by s. 212.055(6), shall be temporarily
 1544  suspended beginning October 1 of the calendar year following the
 1545  calendar year the department receives such surtax proceeds under
 1546  this paragraph, or January 1, 2025, whichever is later.
 1547         2.If there is only one valid discretionary sales surtax
 1548  being levied within the same county for which a discretionary
 1549  sales surtax was found to be invalid as described in this
 1550  subsection, such surtax shall be temporarily suspended beginning
 1551  October 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year the
 1552  department receives such surtax proceeds.
 1553         3.The department shall continue to distribute moneys in
 1554  the separate account in the Discretionary Sales Surtax Clearing
 1555  Trust Fund for that county to such county, municipality, or
 1556  school board in an amount equal to that which would have been
 1557  distributed pursuant to all legally levied surtaxes in such
 1558  county under this section but for the temporary suspension of
 1559  such surtaxes under this subsection.
 1560         4.A county, municipality, or school board that receives
 1561  funds under this paragraph from a single surtax shall use the
 1562  funds consistent with the use for which the tax that was
 1563  temporarily suspended under subparagraph 2. was levied. In case
 1564  of a suspension pursuant to subparagraph 1., a county shall
 1565  apportion the funds among the uses of the temporarily suspended
 1566  discretionary sales surtaxes in proportion to the discretionary
 1567  sales surtax rates.
 1568         5.The temporary suspension of surtaxes under this
 1569  paragraph shall end on the last day of the month preceding the
 1570  first month the department estimates that the balance of the
 1571  separate account within the Discretionary Sales Surtax Clearing
 1572  Trust Fund for that county will be insufficient to fully make
 1573  the distribution necessary under subparagraph 3. Any remaining
 1574  undistributed surtax proceeds shall be transferred to the
 1575  General Revenue Fund.
 1576         6.The department shall monitor the balance of proceeds
 1577  transferred to the department under this subsection and shall
 1578  estimate the month in which the temporary discretionary sales
 1579  surtax suspension will end. At least two months prior to the
 1580  expiration of the temporary surtax suspension under this
 1581  paragraph, the department shall provide notice to affected
 1582  dealers and the public of when the suspension will end.
 1583         (c)Subsection (5) does not apply to the temporary
 1584  suspension of surtaxes provided for under this subsection.
 1585         (d)Notwithstanding s. 215.26, any person who would
 1586  otherwise be entitled to a refund of a discretionary sales
 1587  surtax that is found to be invalid under this subsection may
 1588  file a claim for a refund pursuant to the procedures provided in
 1589  the General Appropriations Act referenced in paragraph (a), to
 1590  the extent such act provides for refunds. Such refund claim must
 1591  be filed between July 1 and December 31 of the state fiscal year
 1592  for such General Appropriations Act.
 1593         (e)This subsection expires June 30, 2030.
 1594         Section 30. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
 1595  212.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1596         212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent;
 1597  authorization and use of proceeds.—It is the legislative intent
 1598  that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales
 1599  surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a
 1600  subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the
 1601  levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties
 1602  authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the
 1603  maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the
 1604  procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if
 1605  required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended;
 1606  and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide.
 1607  Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as
 1608  provided in s. 212.054.
 1609         (4) INDIGENT CARE AND TRAUMA CENTER SURTAX.—
 1610         (a)1. The governing body in each county that the government
 1611  of which is not consolidated with that of one or more
 1612  municipalities, which has a population of at least 800,000
 1613  residents and is not authorized to levy a surtax under
 1614  subsection (5), may levy, pursuant to an ordinance either
 1615  approved by an extraordinary vote of the governing body or
 1616  conditioned to take effect only upon approval by a majority vote
 1617  of the electors of the county voting in a referendum, a
 1618  discretionary sales surtax at a rate that may not exceed 0.5
 1619  percent.
 1620         2. If the ordinance is conditioned on a referendum, A
 1621  statement that includes a brief and general description of the
 1622  purposes to be funded by the surtax and that conforms to the
 1623  requirements of s. 101.161 shall be placed on the ballot by the
 1624  governing body of the county. The following questions shall be
 1625  placed on the ballot:
 1626  
 1627                       FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX                     
 1628                     AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX                   
 1629  
 1630         3. The ordinance adopted by the governing body providing
 1631  for the imposition of the surtax shall set forth a plan for
 1632  providing health care services to qualified residents, as
 1633  defined in subparagraph 4. Such plan and subsequent amendments
 1634  to it shall fund a broad range of health care services for both
 1635  indigent persons and the medically poor, including, but not
 1636  limited to, primary care and preventive care as well as hospital
 1637  care. The plan must also address the services to be provided by
 1638  the Level I trauma center. It shall emphasize a continuity of
 1639  care in the most cost-effective setting, taking into
 1640  consideration both a high quality of care and geographic access.
 1641  Where consistent with these objectives, it shall include,
 1642  without limitation, services rendered by physicians, clinics,
 1643  community hospitals, mental health centers, and alternative
 1644  delivery sites, as well as at least one regional referral
 1645  hospital where appropriate. It shall provide that agreements
 1646  negotiated between the county and providers, including hospitals
 1647  with a Level I trauma center, will include reimbursement
 1648  methodologies that take into account the cost of services
 1649  rendered to eligible patients, recognize hospitals that render a
 1650  disproportionate share of indigent care, provide other
 1651  incentives to promote the delivery of charity care, promote the
 1652  advancement of technology in medical services, recognize the
 1653  level of responsiveness to medical needs in trauma cases, and
 1654  require cost containment including, but not limited to, case
 1655  management. It must also provide that any hospitals that are
 1656  owned and operated by government entities on May 21, 1991, must,
 1657  as a condition of receiving funds under this subsection, afford
 1658  public access equal to that provided under s. 286.011 as to
 1659  meetings of the governing board, the subject of which is
 1660  budgeting resources for the rendition of charity care as that
 1661  term is defined in the Florida Hospital Uniform Reporting System
 1662  (FHURS) manual referenced in s. 408.07. The plan shall also
 1663  include innovative health care programs that provide cost
 1664  effective alternatives to traditional methods of service
 1665  delivery and funding.
 1666         4. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term “qualified
 1667  resident” means residents of the authorizing county who are:
 1668         a. Qualified as indigent persons as certified by the
 1669  authorizing county;
 1670         b. Certified by the authorizing county as meeting the
 1671  definition of the medically poor, defined as persons having
 1672  insufficient income, resources, and assets to provide the needed
 1673  medical care without using resources required to meet basic
 1674  needs for shelter, food, clothing, and personal expenses; or not
 1675  being eligible for any other state or federal program, or having
 1676  medical needs that are not covered by any such program; or
 1677  having insufficient third-party insurance coverage. In all
 1678  cases, the authorizing county is intended to serve as the payor
 1679  of last resort; or
 1680         c. Participating in innovative, cost-effective programs
 1681  approved by the authorizing county.
 1682         5. Moneys collected pursuant to this paragraph remain the
 1683  property of the state and shall be distributed by the Department
 1684  of Revenue on a regular and periodic basis to the clerk of the
 1685  circuit court as ex officio custodian of the funds of the
 1686  authorizing county. The clerk of the circuit court shall:
 1687         a. Maintain the moneys in an indigent health care trust
 1688  fund;
 1689         b. Invest any funds held on deposit in the trust fund
 1690  pursuant to general law;
 1691         c. Disburse the funds, including any interest earned, to
 1692  any provider of health care services, as provided in
 1693  subparagraphs 3. and 4., upon directive from the authorizing
 1694  county. However, if a county has a population of at least
 1695  800,000 residents and has levied the surtax authorized in this
 1696  paragraph, notwithstanding any directive from the authorizing
 1697  county, on October 1 of each calendar year, the clerk of the
 1698  court shall issue a check in the amount of $6.5 million to a
 1699  hospital in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center or
 1700  shall issue a check in the amount of $3.5 million to a hospital
 1701  in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center if that
 1702  county enacts and implements a hospital lien law in accordance
 1703  with chapter 98-499, Laws of Florida. The issuance of the checks
 1704  on October 1 of each year is provided in recognition of the
 1705  Level I trauma center status and shall be in addition to the
 1706  base contract amount received during fiscal year 1999-2000 and
 1707  any additional amount negotiated to the base contract. If the
 1708  hospital receiving funds for its Level I trauma center status
 1709  requests such funds to be used to generate federal matching
 1710  funds under Medicaid, the clerk of the court shall instead issue
 1711  a check to the Agency for Health Care Administration to
 1712  accomplish that purpose to the extent that it is allowed through
 1713  the General Appropriations Act; and
 1714         d. Prepare on a biennial basis an audit of the trust fund
 1715  specified in sub-subparagraph a. Commencing February 1, 2004,
 1716  such audit shall be delivered to the governing body and to the
 1717  chair of the legislative delegation of each authorizing county.
 1718         6. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
 1719  county shall not levy local option sales surtaxes authorized in
 1720  this paragraph and subsections (2) and (3) in excess of a
 1721  combined rate of 1 percent.
 1722         Section 31. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and paragraph
 1723  (b) of subsection (4) of section 212.11, Florida Statutes, are
 1724  amended to read:
 1725         212.11 Tax returns and regulations.—
 1726         (1)
 1727         (b)1. For the purpose of ascertaining the amount of tax
 1728  payable under this chapter, it shall be the duty of all dealers
 1729  to file a return and remit the tax, on or before the 20th day of
 1730  the month, to the department, upon forms prepared and furnished
 1731  by it or in a format prescribed by it. Such return must show the
 1732  rentals, admissions, gross sales, or purchases, as the case may
 1733  be, arising from all leases, rentals, admissions, sales, or
 1734  purchases taxable under this chapter during the preceding
 1735  calendar month.
 1736         2.Notwithstanding subparagraph 1. and in addition to any
 1737  extension or waiver ordered pursuant to s. 213.055, and except
 1738  as provided in subparagraph 3., a dealer with a certificate of
 1739  registration issued under s. 212.18 to engage in or conduct
 1740  business in a county to which an emergency declaration applies
 1741  in sub-subparagraph b. is granted an automatic 10-calendar-day
 1742  extension after the due date for filing a return and remitting
 1743  the tax if all of the following conditions are met:
 1744         a.The Governor has ordered or proclaimed a declaration of
 1745  a state of emergency pursuant to s. 252.36.
 1746         b.The declaration is the first declaration for the event
 1747  giving rise to the state of emergency or expands the counties
 1748  covered by the initial state of emergency without extending or
 1749  renewing the period of time covered by the first declaration of
 1750  a state of emergency.
 1751         c.The first day of the period covered by the first
 1752  declaration for the event giving rise to the state of emergency
 1753  is within 5 business days before the 20th day of the month.
 1754         3.For purposes of subparagraph 2., a dealer who files a
 1755  consolidated sales and use tax return will be considered to have
 1756  a certificate of registration in a county to which an emergency
 1757  declaration applies when the central or main office of the
 1758  consolidated account is in a county to which an emergency
 1759  declaration applies.
 1760         (4)
 1761         (b)1. The amount of any estimated tax shall be due,
 1762  payable, and remitted by electronic funds transfer by the 20th
 1763  day of the month for which it is estimated. The difference
 1764  between the amount of estimated tax paid and the actual amount
 1765  of tax due under this chapter for such month shall be due and
 1766  payable by the first day of the following month and remitted by
 1767  electronic funds transfer by the 20th day thereof.
 1768         2.Notwithstanding subparagraph 1. and in addition to any
 1769  extension or waiver ordered pursuant to s. 213.055, and except
 1770  as provided in subparagraph 3., a dealer with a certificate of
 1771  registration issued under s. 212.18 to engage in or conduct
 1772  business in a county to which an emergency declaration applies
 1773  in sub-subparagraph b. is granted an automatic 10-calendar-day
 1774  extension after the due date for filing a return and remitting
 1775  the tax if all of the following conditions are met:
 1776         a.The Governor has ordered or proclaimed a declaration of
 1777  a state of emergency pursuant to s. 252.36.
 1778         b.The declaration is the first declaration for the event
 1779  giving rise to the state of emergency or expands the counties
 1780  covered by the initial state of emergency without extending or
 1781  renewing the period of time covered by the first declaration of
 1782  a state of emergency.
 1783         c.The first day of the period covered by the first
 1784  declaration for the event giving rise to the state of emergency
 1785  is within 5 business days before the 20th day of the month.
 1786         3.For purposes of subparagraph 2., a dealer who files a
 1787  consolidated sales and use tax return will be considered to have
 1788  a certificate of registration in a county to which an emergency
 1789  declaration applies when the central or main office of the
 1790  consolidated account is in a county to which an emergency
 1791  declaration applies.
 1792         Section 32. Section 212.1835, Florida Statutes, is created
 1793  to read:
 1794         212.1835Child care tax credits.—Beginning January 1, 2024,
 1795  there is allowed a credit pursuant to s. 402.261 against any tax
 1796  imposed by the state and due under this chapter from a direct
 1797  pay permitholder as a result of the direct pay permit held
 1798  pursuant to s. 212.183. For purposes of the dealer’s credit
 1799  granted for keeping prescribed records, filing timely tax
 1800  returns, and properly accounting and remitting taxes under s.
 1801  212.12, the amount of tax due used to calculate the credit must
 1802  include any expenses or payments from a direct pay permitholder
 1803  which give rise to a credit under s. 402.261. For purposes of
 1804  the distributions of tax revenue under s. 212.20, the department
 1805  shall disregard any tax credits allowed under this section to
 1806  ensure that any reduction in tax revenue received which is
 1807  attributable to the tax credits results only in a reduction in
 1808  distributions to the General Revenue Fund. The provisions of s.
 1809  402.261 apply to the credit authorized by this section. A dealer
 1810  who claims a tax credit under this section must file his or her
 1811  tax returns and pay his or her taxes by electronic means under
 1812  s. 213.755.
 1813         Section 33. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section
 1814  212.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1815         212.20 Funds collected, disposition; additional powers of
 1816  department; operational expense; refund of taxes adjudicated
 1817  unconstitutionally collected.—
 1818         (6) Distribution of all proceeds under this chapter and ss.
 1819  202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b) and 203.01(1)(a)3. is as follows:
 1820         (d) The proceeds of all other taxes and fees imposed
 1821  pursuant to this chapter or remitted pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b)
 1822  and (2)(b) shall be distributed as follows:
 1823         1. In any fiscal year, the greater of $500 million, minus
 1824  an amount equal to 4.6 percent of the proceeds of the taxes
 1825  collected pursuant to chapter 201, or 5.2 percent of all other
 1826  taxes and fees imposed pursuant to this chapter or remitted
 1827  pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b) shall be deposited in
 1828  monthly installments into the General Revenue Fund.
 1829         2. After the distribution under subparagraph 1., 8.9744
 1830  percent of the amount remitted by a sales tax dealer located
 1831  within a participating county pursuant to s. 218.61 shall be
 1832  transferred into the Local Government Half-cent Sales Tax
 1833  Clearing Trust Fund. Beginning July 1, 2003, the amount to be
 1834  transferred shall be reduced by 0.1 percent, and the department
 1835  shall distribute this amount to the Public Employees Relations
 1836  Commission Trust Fund less $5,000 each month, which shall be
 1837  added to the amount calculated in subparagraph 3. and
 1838  distributed accordingly.
 1839         3. After the distribution under subparagraphs 1. and 2.,
 1840  0.0966 percent shall be transferred to the Local Government
 1841  Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund and distributed pursuant
 1842  to s. 218.65.
 1843         4. After the distributions under subparagraphs 1., 2., and
 1844  3., 2.0810 percent of the available proceeds shall be
 1845  transferred monthly to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
 1846  Counties pursuant to s. 218.215.
 1847         5. After the distributions under subparagraphs 1., 2., and
 1848  3., 1.3653 percent of the available proceeds shall be
 1849  transferred monthly to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
 1850  Municipalities pursuant to s. 218.215. If the total revenue to
 1851  be distributed pursuant to this subparagraph is at least as
 1852  great as the amount due from the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
 1853  Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial Assistance
 1854  Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999-2000, no municipality shall
 1855  receive less than the amount due from the Revenue Sharing Trust
 1856  Fund for Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial
 1857  Assistance Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999-2000. If the
 1858  total proceeds to be distributed are less than the amount
 1859  received in combination from the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
 1860  Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial Assistance
 1861  Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999-2000, each municipality
 1862  shall receive an amount proportionate to the amount it was due
 1863  in state fiscal year 1999-2000.
 1864         6. Of the remaining proceeds:
 1865         a. In each fiscal year, the sum of $29,915,500 shall be
 1866  divided into as many equal parts as there are counties in the
 1867  state, and one part shall be distributed to each county. The
 1868  distribution among the several counties must begin each fiscal
 1869  year on or before January 5th and continue monthly for a total
 1870  of 4 months. If a local or special law required that any moneys
 1871  accruing to a county in fiscal year 1999-2000 under the then
 1872  existing provisions of s. 550.135 be paid directly to the
 1873  district school board, special district, or a municipal
 1874  government, such payment must continue until the local or
 1875  special law is amended or repealed. The state covenants with
 1876  holders of bonds or other instruments of indebtedness issued by
 1877  local governments, special districts, or district school boards
 1878  before July 1, 2000, that it is not the intent of this
 1879  subparagraph to adversely affect the rights of those holders or
 1880  relieve local governments, special districts, or district school
 1881  boards of the duty to meet their obligations as a result of
 1882  previous pledges or assignments or trusts entered into which
 1883  obligated funds received from the distribution to county
 1884  governments under then-existing s. 550.135. This distribution
 1885  specifically is in lieu of funds distributed under s. 550.135
 1886  before July 1, 2000.
 1887         b. The department shall distribute $166,667 monthly to each
 1888  applicant certified as a facility for a new or retained
 1889  professional sports franchise pursuant to s. 288.1162. Up to
 1890  $41,667 shall be distributed monthly by the department to each
 1891  certified applicant as defined in s. 288.11621 for a facility
 1892  for a spring training franchise. However, not more than $416,670
 1893  may be distributed monthly in the aggregate to all certified
 1894  applicants for facilities for spring training franchises.
 1895  Distributions begin 60 days after such certification and
 1896  continue for not more than 30 years, except as otherwise
 1897  provided in s. 288.11621. A certified applicant identified in
 1898  this sub-subparagraph may not receive more in distributions than
 1899  expended by the applicant for the public purposes provided in s.
 1900  288.1162(5) or s. 288.11621(3).
 1901         c. The department shall distribute up to $83,333 monthly to
 1902  each certified applicant as defined in s. 288.11631 for a
 1903  facility used by a single spring training franchise, or up to
 1904  $166,667 monthly to each certified applicant as defined in s.
 1905  288.11631 for a facility used by more than one spring training
 1906  franchise. Monthly distributions begin 60 days after such
 1907  certification or July 1, 2016, whichever is later, and continue
 1908  for not more than 20 years to each certified applicant as
 1909  defined in s. 288.11631 for a facility used by a single spring
 1910  training franchise or not more than 25 years to each certified
 1911  applicant as defined in s. 288.11631 for a facility used by more
 1912  than one spring training franchise. A certified applicant
 1913  identified in this sub-subparagraph may not receive more in
 1914  distributions than expended by the applicant for the public
 1915  purposes provided in s. 288.11631(3).
 1916         d. The department shall distribute $15,333 monthly to the
 1917  State Transportation Trust Fund.
 1918         e.(I) On or before July 25, 2021, August 25, 2021, and
 1919  September 25, 2021, the department shall distribute $324,533,334
 1920  in each of those months to the Unemployment Compensation Trust
 1921  Fund, less an adjustment for refunds issued from the General
 1922  Revenue Fund pursuant to s. 443.131(3)(e)3. before making the
 1923  distribution. The adjustments made by the department to the
 1924  total distributions shall be equal to the total refunds made
 1925  pursuant to s. 443.131(3)(e)3. If the amount of refunds to be
 1926  subtracted from any single distribution exceeds the
 1927  distribution, the department may not make that distribution and
 1928  must subtract the remaining balance from the next distribution.
 1929         (II) Beginning July 2022, and on or before the 25th day of
 1930  each month, the department shall distribute $90 million monthly
 1931  to the Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund.
 1932         (III) If the ending balance of the Unemployment
 1933  Compensation Trust Fund exceeds $4,071,519,600 on the last day
 1934  of any month, as determined from United States Department of the
 1935  Treasury data, the Office of Economic and Demographic Research
 1936  shall certify to the department that the ending balance of the
 1937  trust fund exceeds such amount.
 1938         (IV) This sub-subparagraph is repealed, and the department
 1939  shall end monthly distributions under sub-sub-subparagraph (II),
 1940  on the date the department receives certification under sub-sub
 1941  subparagraph (III).
 1942         f. Beginning July 1, 2023, in each fiscal year, the
 1943  department shall distribute $27.5 million to the Florida
 1944  Agricultural Promotional Campaign Trust Fund under s. 571.26,
 1945  for further distribution in accordance with s. 571.265. This
 1946  sub-subparagraph is repealed June 30, 2025.
 1947         7. All other proceeds must remain in the General Revenue
 1948  Fund.
 1949         Section 34. Subsection (11) is added to section 213.21,
 1950  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1951         213.21 Informal conferences; compromises.—
 1952         (11)(a) The department may consider a request to settle or
 1953  compromise any tax, interest, penalty, or other liability under
 1954  this section after the time to challenge an assessment or a
 1955  denial of a refund under s. 72.011 has expired if the taxpayer
 1956  demonstrates that the failure to initiate a timely challenge was
 1957  due to any of the following:
 1958         1. The death or life-threatening injury or illness of:
 1959         a. The taxpayer;
 1960         b. An immediate family member of the taxpayer; or
 1961         c.An individual with substantial responsibility for the
 1962  management or control of the taxpayer.
 1963         2. An act of war or terrorism.
 1964         3. A natural disaster, fire, or other catastrophic loss.
 1965         (b) The department may not consider a request received more
 1966  than 180 days after the time has expired for contesting it under
 1967  s. 72.011.
 1968         (c) Any decision by the department regarding a taxpayer’s
 1969  request to compromise or settle a liability under this
 1970  subsection is not subject to review under chapter 120.
 1971         Section 35. Subsections (1), (3), and (6) of section
 1972  213.67, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1973         213.67 Garnishment.—
 1974         (1) If a person is delinquent in the payment of any taxes,
 1975  penalties, and interest, costs, surcharges, and fees owed to the
 1976  department, the executive director or his or her designee may
 1977  give notice of the amount of such delinquency by registered
 1978  mail, by personal service, or by electronic means, including,
 1979  but not limited to, facsimile transmissions, electronic data
 1980  interchange, or use of the Internet, to all persons having in
 1981  their possession or under their control any credits or personal
 1982  property, exclusive of wages, belonging to the delinquent
 1983  taxpayer, or owing any debts to such delinquent taxpayer at the
 1984  time of receipt by them of such notice. Thereafter, any person
 1985  who has been notified may not transfer or make any other
 1986  disposition of such credits, other personal property, or debts
 1987  until the executive director or his or her designee consents to
 1988  a transfer or disposition or until 60 days after the receipt of
 1989  such notice. However, the credits, other personal property, or
 1990  debts that exceed the delinquent amount stipulated in the notice
 1991  are not subject to this section, wherever held, if the taxpayer
 1992  does not have a prior history of tax delinquencies. If during
 1993  the effective period of the notice to withhold, any person so
 1994  notified makes any transfer or disposition of the property or
 1995  debts required to be withheld under this section, he or she is
 1996  liable to the state for any indebtedness owed to the department
 1997  by the person with respect to whose obligation the notice was
 1998  given to the extent of the value of the property or the amount
 1999  of the debts thus transferred or paid if, solely by reason of
 2000  such transfer or disposition, the state is unable to recover the
 2001  indebtedness of the person with respect to whose obligation the
 2002  notice was given. If the delinquent taxpayer contests the
 2003  intended levy in circuit court or under chapter 120, the notice
 2004  under this section remains effective until that final resolution
 2005  of the contest. Any financial institution receiving such notice
 2006  maintains will maintain a right of setoff for any transaction
 2007  involving a debit card occurring on or before the date of
 2008  receipt of such notice.
 2009         (3) During the last 30 days of the 60-day period set forth
 2010  in subsection (1), the executive director or his or her designee
 2011  may levy upon such credits, other personal property, or debts.
 2012  The levy must be accomplished by delivery of a notice of levy by
 2013  registered mail, by personal service, or by electronic means,
 2014  including, but not limited to, facsimile transmission or an
 2015  electronic data exchange process using a web interface. Upon
 2016  receipt of the notice of levy, which the person possessing the
 2017  credits, other personal property, or debts must shall transfer
 2018  them to the department or pay to the department the amount owed
 2019  to the delinquent taxpayer.
 2020         (6)(a) Levy may be made under subsection (3) upon credits,
 2021  other personal property, or debt of any person with respect to
 2022  any unpaid tax, penalties, and interest, costs, surcharges, and
 2023  fees authorized by law only after the executive director or his
 2024  or her designee has notified such person in writing of the
 2025  intention to make such levy.
 2026         (b) No less than 30 days before the day of the levy, the
 2027  notice of intent to levy required under paragraph (a) must shall
 2028  be given in person or sent by certified or registered mail to
 2029  the person’s last known address.
 2030         (c) The notice required in paragraph (a) must include a
 2031  brief statement that sets forth in simple and nontechnical
 2032  terms:
 2033         1. The provisions of this section relating to levy and sale
 2034  of property;
 2035         2. The procedures applicable to the levy under this
 2036  section;
 2037         3. The administrative and judicial appeals available to the
 2038  taxpayer with respect to such levy and sale, and the procedures
 2039  relating to such appeals; and
 2040         4. Any The alternatives, if any, available to taxpayers
 2041  which could prevent levy on the property.
 2042         Section 36. Subsection (8) of section 220.02, Florida
 2043  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2044         220.02 Legislative intent.—
 2045         (8) It is the intent of the Legislature that credits
 2046  against either the corporate income tax or the franchise tax be
 2047  applied in the following order: those enumerated in s. 631.828,
 2048  those enumerated in s. 220.191, those enumerated in s. 220.181,
 2049  those enumerated in s. 220.183, those enumerated in s. 220.182,
 2050  those enumerated in s. 220.1895, those enumerated in s. 220.195,
 2051  those enumerated in s. 220.184, those enumerated in s. 220.186,
 2052  those enumerated in s. 220.1845, those enumerated in s. 220.19,
 2053  those enumerated in s. 220.185, those enumerated in s. 220.1875,
 2054  those enumerated in s. 220.1876, those enumerated in s.
 2055  220.1877, those enumerated in s. 220.1878, those enumerated in
 2056  s. 220.193, those enumerated in former s. 288.9916, those
 2057  enumerated in former s. 220.1899, those enumerated in former s.
 2058  220.194, those enumerated in s. 220.196, those enumerated in s.
 2059  220.198, those enumerated in s. 220.1915, those enumerated in s.
 2060  220.199, and those enumerated in s. 220.1991, and those
 2061  enumerated in s. 220.1992.
 2062         Section 37. Effective upon this act becoming a law,
 2063  paragraph (n) of subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection
 2064  (2) of section 220.03, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 2065         220.03 Definitions.—
 2066         (1) SPECIFIC TERMS.—When used in this code, and when not
 2067  otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible with
 2068  the intent thereof, the following terms shall have the following
 2069  meanings:
 2070         (n) “Internal Revenue Code” means the United States
 2071  Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect on
 2072  January 1, 2024 2023, except as provided in subsection (3).
 2073         (2) DEFINITIONAL RULES.—When used in this code and neither
 2074  otherwise distinctly expressed nor manifestly incompatible with
 2075  the intent thereof:
 2076         (c) Any term used in this code has the same meaning as when
 2077  used in a comparable context in the Internal Revenue Code and
 2078  other statutes of the United States relating to federal income
 2079  taxes, as such code and statutes are in effect on January 1,
 2080  2024 2023. However, if subsection (3) is implemented, the
 2081  meaning of a term shall be taken at the time the term is applied
 2082  under this code.
 2083         Section 38. (1)The amendment made by this act to s.
 2084  220.03, Florida Statutes, operates retroactively to January 1,
 2085  2024.
 2086         (2)This section shall take effect upon becoming a law.
 2087         Section 39. Section 220.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 2088  read:
 2089         220.19 Child care tax credits.—
 2090         (1) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
 2091  2024, there is allowed a credit pursuant to s. 402.261 against
 2092  any tax due for a taxable year under this chapter after the
 2093  application of any other allowable credits by the taxpayer. The
 2094  credit must be earned pursuant to s. 402.261 on or before the
 2095  date the taxpayer is required to file a return pursuant to s.
 2096  220.222. If the credit granted under this section is not fully
 2097  used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability on
 2098  the part of the corporation, the unused amount may be carried
 2099  forward for a period not to exceed 5 years. The carryover credit
 2100  may be used in a subsequent year when the tax imposed by this
 2101  chapter for that year exceeds the credit for which the
 2102  corporation is eligible in that year under this section after
 2103  applying the other credits and unused carryovers in the order
 2104  provided by s. 220.02(8).
 2105         (2) A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in this
 2106  state as a member of an affiliated group under s. 220.131(1) may
 2107  be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis; however,
 2108  the total credit taken by the affiliated group is subject to the
 2109  limitation established under s. 402.261(2)(d). If a corporation
 2110  receives a credit for child care facility startup costs, and the
 2111  facility fails to operate for at least 5 years, a pro rata share
 2112  of the credit must be repaid, in accordance with the formula:
 2113                        A = C x (1 - (N/60))                       
 2114  Where:
 2115         (a)“A” is the amount in dollars of the required repayment.
 2116         (b)“C” is the total credits taken by the corporation for
 2117  child care facility startup costs.
 2118         (c)“N” is the number of months the facility was in
 2119  operation.
 2120  
 2121  This repayment requirement is inapplicable if the corporation
 2122  goes out of business or can demonstrate to the department that
 2123  its employees no longer want to have a child care facility.
 2124         (3)The provisions of s. 402.261 apply to the credit
 2125  authorized by this section.
 2126         (4)If a taxpayer applies and is approved for a credit
 2127  under s. 402.261 after timely requesting an extension to file
 2128  under s. 220.222(2):
 2129         (a)The credit does not reduce the amount of tax due for
 2130  purposes of the department’s determination as to whether the
 2131  taxpayer was in compliance with the requirement to pay tentative
 2132  taxes under ss. 220.222 and 220.32.
 2133         (b)The taxpayer’s noncompliance with the requirement to
 2134  pay tentative taxes shall result in the revocation and
 2135  rescindment of any such credit.
 2136         (c)The taxpayer shall be assessed for any taxes,
 2137  penalties, or interest due from the taxpayer’s noncompliance
 2138  with the requirement to pay tentative taxes.
 2139         (5)For purposes of calculating the underpayment of
 2140  estimated corporate income taxes under s. 220.34, the final
 2141  amount due is the amount after credits earned under this section
 2142  are deducted. For purposes of determining if a penalty or
 2143  interest under s. 220.34(2)(d)1. will be imposed for
 2144  underpayment of estimated corporate income tax, a taxpayer may,
 2145  after earning a credit under this section, reduce any estimated
 2146  payment in that taxable year by the amount of the credit.
 2147         Section 40. Subsections (1) through (4) of section
 2148  220.1915, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 2149         220.1915 Credit for qualified railroad reconstruction or
 2150  replacement expenditures.—
 2151         (1) For purposes of this section:
 2152         (a) “Qualified expenditures” means gross expenditures made
 2153  in this state by a qualifying railroad during the taxable year
 2154  in which the credit is claimed, provided such expenditures were
 2155  made on track that was owned or leased by a qualifying railroad
 2156  on the last day of the prior calendar year, and were:
 2157         1. For the maintenance, reconstruction, or replacement of
 2158  railroad infrastructure, including track, roadbed, bridges,
 2159  industrial leads and sidings, or track-related structures which
 2160  were owned or leased by the qualifying railroad; or
 2161         2. For new construction by the qualifying railroad of
 2162  industrial leads, switches, spurs and sidings, and extensions of
 2163  existing sidings located in this state.
 2164         (b) “Qualifying railroad” means any taxpayer that was a
 2165  Class II or Class III railroad operating in this state on the
 2166  last day of the calendar year prior to the taxable year for
 2167  which the credit is claimed, pursuant to the classifications in
 2168  effect for that year as set by the United States Surface
 2169  Transportation Board or its successor.
 2170         (2)(a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
 2171  2023, a qualifying railroad is eligible for a credit against the
 2172  tax imposed by this chapter if it has qualified expenditures in
 2173  this state in the taxable year.
 2174         (b) The credit allowed under this section is equal to 50
 2175  percent of a qualifying railroad’s qualified expenditures
 2176  incurred in this state in the taxable year, as limited by
 2177  paragraph (c).
 2178         (c) The amount of the credit may not exceed the product of
 2179  $3,500 and the number of miles of railroad track owned or leased
 2180  within this state by the qualifying railroad as of the end of
 2181  the calendar year prior to the taxable year in which the
 2182  qualified expenditures were incurred. The Department of
 2183  Transportation shall certify to the department the number of
 2184  miles of railroad track within this state that each qualifying
 2185  railroad owned or leased on the last day of each calendar year.
 2186  Such certification must be provided to the department no later
 2187  than the last business day of January for the prior year ending
 2188  December 31.
 2189         (3)(a) A qualifying railroad must submit to the department
 2190  with its return an application including any documentation or
 2191  information required by the department to demonstrate
 2192  eligibility for the credit allowed under this section. Such
 2193  application must specify the taxable year for which the credit
 2194  is requested, and may be filed at any time during that taxable
 2195  year once the qualifying expenditures have been made. The
 2196  application must be filed no later than May 1 of the year
 2197  following the year in which the qualifying expenditures were
 2198  made.
 2199         (b) Only one application may be filed per qualifying
 2200  railroad per taxable year. If the qualifying railroad is not a
 2201  taxpayer under this chapter, the qualifying railroad must submit
 2202  the required application including any documentation or
 2203  information required by the department directly to the
 2204  department no later than May 1 of the calendar year following
 2205  the year in which the qualified expenditures were made, in
 2206  accordance with rules adopted by the department.
 2207         (c) The qualifying railroad must include an affidavit
 2208  certifying that all information contained in the application is
 2209  true and correct, and supporting documentation must include any
 2210  relevant information, as determined by the rules of the
 2211  department, to verify eligibility of qualified expenditures made
 2212  in this state for the credit allowed under this section. The
 2213  supporting documentation must include, but is not limited to,
 2214  the following:
 2215         1. The number of track miles owned or leased in this state
 2216  by the qualifying railroad on the last day of the prior calendar
 2217  year. If this number is different than the number provided by
 2218  the Department of Transportation under paragraph (2)(c), the
 2219  department shall use the number of miles provided by the
 2220  Department of Transportation to calculate the limitation for the
 2221  credit under that paragraph.
 2222         2.The total amount and description of each qualified
 2223  expenditure.
 2224         3.Financial receipts or other records necessary to verify
 2225  the accuracy of the information submitted pursuant to this
 2226  subsection.
 2227         4.If a copy of any Internal Revenue Service Form 8900, or
 2228  its equivalent, is if such documentation was filed with the
 2229  Internal Revenue Service for any credit under 26 U.S.C. s. 45G
 2230  for which the federal credit related in whole or in part to the
 2231  qualified expenditures in this state for which the credit is
 2232  sought, such form shall be provided to the department within 60
 2233  days of submission to the Internal Revenue Service. Approval of
 2234  this credit shall not be delayed until, or contingent upon,
 2235  receipt of such form. The department shall retain such form for
 2236  any qualifying railroad that is a taxpayer under this chapter
 2237  along with records related to the credit until the taxable
 2238  period covered by the form is no longer subject to review or
 2239  audit by the department.
 2240         (d) If the qualifying railroad is a taxpayer under this
 2241  chapter and the credit earned exceeds the taxpayer’s liability
 2242  under this chapter for that year, or if the qualifying railroad
 2243  is not a taxpayer under this chapter, The department must issue
 2244  a letter to the qualifying railroad within 30 days after receipt
 2245  of the completed application indicating the amount of the
 2246  approved credit available for carryover or transfer in
 2247  accordance with subsection (4).
 2248         (e) The department may consult with the Department of
 2249  Transportation regarding the qualifications, ownership, or
 2250  classification of any qualifying railroad applying for a credit
 2251  under this section. The Department of Transportation shall
 2252  provide technical assistance, when requested by the department,
 2253  on any technical audits performed pursuant to this section, in
 2254  addition to providing the annual certification under paragraph
 2255  (2)(c).
 2256         (4)(a) If the credit granted under this section is not
 2257  fully used in any one taxable year because of insufficient tax
 2258  liability on the part of the qualifying railroad, or because the
 2259  qualifying railroad is not subject to tax under this chapter,
 2260  the unused amount may be carried forward for a period not to
 2261  exceed 5 taxable years or may be transferred in accordance with
 2262  paragraph (b). The carryover or transferred credit may be used
 2263  in the year approved or any of the 5 subsequent taxable years,
 2264  when the tax imposed by this chapter for that taxable year
 2265  exceeds the credit for which the qualifying railroad or
 2266  transferee under paragraph (b) is eligible in that taxable year
 2267  under this subsection, after applying the other credits and
 2268  unused carryovers in the order provided by s. 220.02(8).
 2269         (b)1. The credit under this section may be transferred, in
 2270  whole or in part:
 2271         a. By written agreement to a taxpayer subject to the tax
 2272  under this chapter and that either transports property using the
 2273  rail facilities of any the qualifying railroad or furnishes
 2274  railroad-related property or services, as those terms are
 2275  defined in 26 C.F.R. s. 1.45G-1(b), to any railroad operating in
 2276  this state, or is a railroad, as those terms are defined in 26
 2277  C.F.R. s. 1.45G-1(b); and
 2278         b. At any time after receipt of approval in paragraph
 2279  (3)(d), or during the 5 taxable years following the taxable year
 2280  the credit was originally earned by the qualifying railroad.
 2281         2. The written agreement required for transfer under this
 2282  paragraph shall:
 2283         a. Be filed jointly by the qualifying railroad and the
 2284  transferee with the department within 30 days after the
 2285  transfer, in accordance with rules adopted by the department;
 2286  and
 2287         b. Contain all of the following information: the name,
 2288  address, and taxpayer identification number for the qualifying
 2289  railroad and the transferee; the amount of the credit being
 2290  transferred; the taxable year in which the credit was originally
 2291  earned by the qualifying railroad; and the remaining taxable
 2292  years for which the credit may be claimed.
 2293         Section 41. Section 220.1992, Florida Statutes, is created
 2294  to read:
 2295         220.1992Individuals with Unique Abilities Tax Credit
 2296  Program.—
 2297         (1)For purposes of this section, the term:
 2298         (a)“Qualified employee” means an individual who has a
 2299  disability, as that term is defined in s. 413.801, and has been
 2300  employed for at least 6 months by a qualified taxpayer.
 2301         (b)“Qualified taxpayer” means a taxpayer who employs a
 2302  qualified employee at a business located in this state.
 2303         (2)For a taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
 2304  2024, a qualified taxpayer is eligible for a credit against the
 2305  tax imposed by this chapter in an amount up to $1,000 for each
 2306  qualified employee such taxpayer employed during the taxable
 2307  year. The tax credit shall equal one dollar for each hour the
 2308  qualified employee worked during the taxable year, up to 1,000
 2309  hours.
 2310         (3)(a)The department may adopt rules governing the manner
 2311  and form of applications for the tax credit and establishing
 2312  requirements for the proper administration of the tax credit.
 2313  The form must include an affidavit certifying that all
 2314  information contained within the application is true and correct
 2315  and must require the taxpayer to specify the number of qualified
 2316  employees for whom a credit under this section is being claimed
 2317  and the number of hours each qualified employee worked during
 2318  the taxable year.
 2319         (b)The department must approve the tax credit prior to the
 2320  taxpayer taking the credit on a return. The department must
 2321  approve credits on a first-come, first-served basis. If the
 2322  department determines that an application is incomplete, the
 2323  department shall notify the taxpayer in writing and the taxpayer
 2324  shall have 30 days after receiving such notification to correct
 2325  any deficiency. If corrected in a timely manner, the application
 2326  must be deemed completed as of the date the application was
 2327  first submitted.
 2328         (c)A taxpayer may not claim a tax credit of more than
 2329  $10,000 under this section in any one taxable year.
 2330         (d)A taxpayer may carry forward any unused portion of a
 2331  tax credit under this section for up to 5 taxable years. The
 2332  carryover may be used in a subsequent year when the tax imposed
 2333  by this chapter for such year exceeds the credit for such year
 2334  under this section after applying the other credits and unused
 2335  credit carryovers in the order provided in s. 220.02(8).
 2336         (4)The combined total amount of tax credits which may be
 2337  granted under this section is $5 million in each of state fiscal
 2338  years 2024-2025, 2025-2026, and 2026-2027.
 2339         (5)The department may consult with the Department of
 2340  Commerce and the Agency for Persons with Disabilities to
 2341  determine if an individual is a qualified employee. The
 2342  Department of Commerce and the Agency for Persons with
 2343  Disabilities shall provide technical assistance, when requested
 2344  by the department, on any such question.
 2345         Section 42. Present paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection
 2346  (2) of section 220.222, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
 2347  paragraphs (d) and (e), respectively, and a new paragraph (c) is
 2348  added to that subsection, to read:
 2349         220.222 Returns; time and place for filing.—
 2350         (2)
 2351         (c)When a taxpayer has been granted an extension or
 2352  extensions of time within which to file its federal income tax
 2353  return for any taxable year due to a federally declared disaster
 2354  that included locations within this state, and if the
 2355  requirements of s. 220.32 are met, the due date of the return
 2356  required under this code is automatically extended to 15
 2357  calendar days after the due date for such taxpayer’s federal
 2358  income tax return, including any extensions provided for such
 2359  return for a federally declared disaster. Nothing in this
 2360  paragraph affects the authority of the executive director to
 2361  order an extension or waiver pursuant to s. 213.055(2).
 2362         Section 43. Section 374.986, Florida Statutes, is amended
 2363  to read:
 2364         374.986 Taxing authority.—
 2365         (1) The property appraiser tax assessor, tax collector, and
 2366  board of county commissioners of each and every county in said
 2367  district, shall, when requested by the board, prepare from their
 2368  official records and deliver any and all information that may be
 2369  from time to time requested from him or her or them or either of
 2370  them by the board regarding the tax valuation, assessments,
 2371  collection, and any other information regarding the levy,
 2372  assessment, and collection of taxes in each of said counties.
 2373         (2) The board may annually assess and levy against the
 2374  taxable property in the district a tax not to exceed one-tenth
 2375  mill on the dollar for each year, and the proceeds from such tax
 2376  shall be used by the district for all expenses of the district
 2377  including the purchase price of right-of-way and other property.
 2378  The board shall, on or before the 31st day of July of each year,
 2379  prepare a tentative annual written budget of the district’s
 2380  expected income and expenditures. In addition, the board shall
 2381  compute a proposed millage rate to be levied as taxes for that
 2382  year upon the taxable property in the district for the purposes
 2383  of said district. The proposed budget shall be submitted to the
 2384  Department of Environmental Protection for its approval. Prior
 2385  to adopting a final budget, the district shall comply with the
 2386  provisions of s. 200.065, relating to the method of fixing
 2387  millage, and shall fix the final millage rate by resolution of
 2388  the district and shall also, by resolution, adopt a final budget
 2389  pursuant to chapter 200. Copies of such resolutions executed in
 2390  the name of the board by its chair, and attested by its
 2391  secretary, shall be made and delivered to the county officials
 2392  specified in s. 200.065 of each and every county in the
 2393  district, to the Department of Revenue, and to the Chief
 2394  Financial Officer. Thereupon, it shall be the duty of the
 2395  property appraiser assessor of each of said counties to assess,
 2396  and the tax collector of each of said counties to collect, a tax
 2397  at the rate fixed by said resolution of the board upon all of
 2398  the real and personal taxable property in said counties for said
 2399  year (and such officers shall perform such duty) and said levy
 2400  shall be included in the warrant of the tax assessors of each of
 2401  said counties and attached to the assessment roll of taxes for
 2402  each of said counties. The tax collectors of each of said
 2403  counties shall collect such taxes so levied by the board in the
 2404  same manner as other taxes are collected, and shall pay the same
 2405  within the time and in the manner prescribed by law, to the
 2406  treasurer of the board. It shall be the duty of the Chief
 2407  Financial Officer to assess and levy on all railroad lines and
 2408  railroad property and telegraph lines and telegraph property in
 2409  the district a tax at the rate prescribed by resolution of the
 2410  board, and to collect the tax thereon in the same manner as he
 2411  or she is required by law to assess and collect taxes for state
 2412  and county purposes and to remit the same to the treasurer of
 2413  the board. All such taxes shall be held by the treasurer of the
 2414  district for the credit of the district and paid out by him or
 2415  her as provided herein. The tax collector assessor and property
 2416  appraiser of each of said counties shall be entitled to payment
 2417  as provided for by general laws.
 2418         Section 44. Section 402.261, Florida Statutes, is created
 2419  to read:
 2420         402.261Child care tax credits.—
 2421         (1)For purposes of this section, the term:
 2422         (a)“Department” means the Department of Revenue.
 2423         (b)“Division” means the Division of Alcoholic Beverages
 2424  and Tobacco of the Department of Business and Professional
 2425  Regulation.
 2426         (c)“Eligible child” means the child or grandchild of an
 2427  employee of a taxpayer, if such employee is the child or
 2428  grandchild’s caregiver as defined in s. 39.01.
 2429         (d)“Eligible child care facility” means a child care
 2430  facility that:
 2431         1.Is licensed under s. 402.305; or
 2432         2.Is exempt from licensure under s. 402.316.
 2433         (e)“Employee” includes full-time employees and part-time
 2434  employees who work an average of at least 20 hours per week.
 2435         (f)“Maximum annual tax credit amount” means, for any state
 2436  fiscal year, the sum of the amount of tax credits approved under
 2437  this section, including tax credits to be taken under s.
 2438  211.0254, s. 212.1835, s. 220.19, s. 561.1214, or s. 624.5107,
 2439  which are approved for taxpayers whose taxable years begin on or
 2440  after January 1 of the calendar year preceding the start of the
 2441  applicable state fiscal year.
 2442         (g)“Tax due” means any tax required under chapter 211,
 2443  chapter 220, chapter 561, or chapter 624, or due under chapter
 2444  212 from a direct pay permitholder as a result of a direct pay
 2445  permit held pursuant to s. 212.183.
 2446         (2)(a)A taxpayer who operates an eligible child care
 2447  facility for the taxpayer’s employees is allowed a credit of 50
 2448  percent of the startup costs of such facility against any tax
 2449  due for the taxable year such facility begins operation as an
 2450  eligible child care facility. The maximum credit amount a
 2451  taxpayer may be granted in a taxable year under this paragraph
 2452  is based on the average number of employees employed by the
 2453  taxpayer during such year. For an employer that employed:
 2454         1.One to 19 employees, the maximum credit is $1 million.
 2455         2.Twenty to 250 employees, the maximum credit is $500,000.
 2456         3.More than 250 employees, the maximum credit is $250,000.
 2457         (b)A taxpayer who operates an eligible child care facility
 2458  for the taxpayer’s employees is allowed a credit of $300 per
 2459  month for each eligible child enrolled in such facility against
 2460  any tax due for the taxable year. The maximum credit amount a
 2461  taxpayer may be granted in a taxable year under this paragraph
 2462  is based on the average number of employees employed by the
 2463  taxpayer during such year. For an employer that employed:
 2464         1.One to 19 employees, the maximum credit is $50,000.
 2465         2.Twenty to 250 employees, the maximum credit is $500,000.
 2466         3.More than 250 employees, the maximum credit is $1
 2467  million.
 2468         (c)A taxpayer who makes payments to an eligible child care
 2469  facility in the name and for the benefit of an employee employed
 2470  by the taxpayer whose eligible child attends such facility is
 2471  allowed a credit of 100 percent of the amount of such payments
 2472  against any tax due for the taxable year up to a maximum credit
 2473  of $3,600 per child per taxable year. The taxpayer may make
 2474  payments directly to the eligible child care facility or
 2475  contract with an early learning coalition to process payments.
 2476  The maximum credit amount a taxpayer may be granted in a taxable
 2477  year under this paragraph is based on the average number of
 2478  employees employed by the taxpayer during such year. For an
 2479  employer that employed:
 2480         1.One to 19 employees, the maximum credit is $50,000.
 2481         2.Twenty to 250 employees, the maximum credit is $500,000.
 2482         3.More than 250 employees, the maximum credit is $1
 2483  million.
 2484         (d)A taxpayer may qualify for a tax credit under more than
 2485  one paragraph of this subsection; however, the total credit
 2486  taken by such taxpayers in a single taxable year may not exceed
 2487  the sum total of the maximum credit they are granted under each
 2488  applicable paragraph.
 2489         (e)For state fiscal years 2024-2025, 2025-2026, and 2026
 2490  2027, the maximum annual tax credit amount is $5 million.
 2491         (3)(a)If the credit granted under this section is not
 2492  fully used within the specified state fiscal year for credits
 2493  under s. 211.0254, s. 212.1835, or s. 561.1214, or against taxes
 2494  due for the specified taxable year for credits under s. 220.19
 2495  or s. 624.5107, because of insufficient tax liability on the
 2496  part of the taxpayer, the unused amount may be carried forward
 2497  for a period not to exceed 5 years. For purposes of s. 220.19, a
 2498  credit carried forward may be used in a subsequent year after
 2499  applying the other credits and unused carryovers in the order
 2500  provided by s. 220.02(8).
 2501         (b)1.If a taxpayer receives a credit for startup costs
 2502  pursuant to paragraph (2)(a), and the eligible child care
 2503  facility fails to operate for at least 5 years, a pro rata share
 2504  of the credit must be repaid, in accordance with the formula:
 2505                        A = C x (1 - (N/60))                       
 2506  Where:
 2507         a.“A” is the amount, in dollars, of the required
 2508  repayment.
 2509         b.“C” is the total credits taken by the taxpayer for
 2510  eligible child care facility startup costs against a tax due
 2511  under this section.
 2512         c.“N” is the number of months the eligible child care
 2513  facility was in operation.
 2514         2.A taxpayer who is required to repay a pro rata share of
 2515  the credit under this paragraph shall file an amended return
 2516  with the department, or such other report as the department
 2517  prescribes by rule, and pay such amount within 60 days after the
 2518  last day of operation of the eligible child care facility. The
 2519  department shall distribute such funds in accordance with the
 2520  applicable statutory provision for the tax against which such
 2521  credit was taken by that taxpayer.
 2522         (4)(a)A taxpayer may claim a credit only for the creation
 2523  or operation of, or payments to, an eligible child care
 2524  facility.
 2525         (b)The services of an eligible child care facility for
 2526  which a taxpayer claims a credit under paragraph (2)(b) must be
 2527  available to all employees employed by the taxpayer, or must be
 2528  allocated on a first-come, first-served basis, and must be used
 2529  by at least one eligible child.
 2530         (c)Two or more taxpayers may jointly establish and operate
 2531  an eligible child care facility according to the provisions of
 2532  this section. If two or more taxpayers choose to jointly
 2533  establish and operate an eligible child care facility, or cause
 2534  a not-for-profit taxpayer to establish and operate an eligible
 2535  child care facility, the taxpayers must file a joint
 2536  application, or the not-for-profit taxpayer may file an
 2537  application, pursuant to subsection (5) setting forth the
 2538  taxpayers’ proposal. The participating taxpayers may proportion
 2539  the available credits in any manner they choose. In the event
 2540  the child care facility does not operate for 5 years, the
 2541  repayment required under paragraph (3)(b) must be allocated
 2542  among, and apply to, the participating taxpayers in the
 2543  proportion that such taxpayers received the credit under this
 2544  section.
 2545         (d)Child care payments for which a taxpayer claims a
 2546  credit under paragraph (2)(c) may not exceed the amount charged
 2547  by the eligible child care facility for other children of like
 2548  age and ability of persons not employed by the taxpayer.
 2549         (5)Beginning October 1, 2024, a taxpayer may submit an
 2550  application to the department for the purposes of determining
 2551  qualification for a credit under this section. The department
 2552  must approve the application for the credit before the taxpayer
 2553  is authorized to claim the credit on a return.
 2554         (a)The application must include:
 2555         1.a.For a credit under paragraph (2)(a), a proposal for
 2556  establishing an eligible child care facility for use by its
 2557  employees, the number of eligible children expected to be
 2558  enrolled, and the expected date operations will begin. A credit
 2559  may not be claimed on a return until operations have begun. If
 2560  the facility has begun to operate, the application must show the
 2561  number of eligible children enrolled and the date the operation
 2562  began.
 2563         b.For a credit under paragraph (2)(b), the total number of
 2564  eligible children for whom child care will be provided at the
 2565  eligible child care facility and the total number of months the
 2566  facility is expected to operate during the taxable year in which
 2567  the credit will be earned.
 2568         c.For a credit under paragraph (2)(c), the total number of
 2569  eligible children for whom child care payments will be paid and
 2570  the estimated total annual amount of such payments during the
 2571  taxable year in which the credit will be earned.
 2572         2.The taxable year in which the credit is expected to be
 2573  earned. A taxpayer may apply for a credit to be used for a prior
 2574  taxable year at any time before the date on which the taxpayer
 2575  is required to file a return for that year pursuant to s.
 2576  220.222.
 2577         3.For a credit under paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b),
 2578  a statement signed by a person authorized to sign on behalf of
 2579  the taxpayer that the facility meets the definition of eligible
 2580  child care facility and otherwise qualifies for the credit under
 2581  this section. Such statement must be attached to the
 2582  application.
 2583         (b)The department shall approve tax credits on a first
 2584  come, first-served basis, and must obtain the division’s
 2585  approval before approving a tax credit under s. 561.1214. Within
 2586  10 days after approving or denying an application, the
 2587  Department of Revenue shall provide a copy of its approval or
 2588  denial letter to the taxpayer.
 2589         (6)(a)A taxpayer may not convey, transfer, or assign an
 2590  approved tax credit or a carryforward tax credit to another
 2591  entity unless all of the assets of the taxpayer are conveyed,
 2592  assigned, or transferred in the same transaction. However, a tax
 2593  credit under s. 211.0254, s. 212.1835, s. 220.19, s. 561.1214,
 2594  or s. 624.5107 may be conveyed, transferred, or assigned between
 2595  members of an affiliated group of taxpayers if the type of tax
 2596  credit under s. 211.0254, s. 212.1835, s. 220.19, s. 561.1214,
 2597  or s. 624.5107 remains the same. A taxpayer shall notify the
 2598  department of its intent to convey, transfer, or assign a tax
 2599  credit to another member within an affiliated group of
 2600  corporations as defined in s. 220.03(1)(b). The amount conveyed,
 2601  transferred, or assigned is available to another member of the
 2602  affiliated group of corporations upon approval by the
 2603  department. The department shall obtain the division’s approval
 2604  before approving a conveyance, transfer, or assignment of a tax
 2605  credit under s. 561.1214.
 2606         (b)Within any state fiscal year, a taxpayer may rescind
 2607  all or part of a tax credit approved under subsection (5). The
 2608  amount rescinded shall become available for that state fiscal
 2609  year to another taxpayer approved by the department under this
 2610  section. The department must obtain the division’s approval
 2611  before accepting the rescindment of a tax credit under s.
 2612  561.1214. Any amount rescinded under this paragraph must become
 2613  available to a taxpayer on a first-come, first-served basis
 2614  based on tax credit applications received after the date the
 2615  rescindment is accepted by the department.
 2616         (c)Within 10 days after approving or denying the
 2617  conveyance, transfer, or assignment of a tax credit under
 2618  paragraph (a), or the rescindment of a tax credit under
 2619  paragraph (b), the department shall provide a copy of its
 2620  approval or denial letter to the taxpayer requesting the
 2621  conveyance, transfer, assignment, or rescindment.
 2622         (7)(a)The department may adopt rules to administer this
 2623  section, including rules for the approval or disapproval of
 2624  proposals submitted by taxpayers and rules to provide for
 2625  cooperative arrangements between for-profit and not-for-profit
 2626  taxpayers.
 2627         (b)The department’s decision to approve or disapprove a
 2628  proposal must be in writing, and, if the proposal is approved,
 2629  the decision must state the maximum credit authorized for the
 2630  taxpayer.
 2631         (c)In addition to its existing audit and investigation
 2632  authority, the department may perform any additional financial
 2633  and technical audits and investigations, including examining the
 2634  accounts, books, or records of the tax credit applicant, which
 2635  are necessary to verify the costs included in a credit
 2636  application and to ensure compliance with this section.
 2637         (d)It is grounds for forfeiture of previously claimed and
 2638  received tax credits if the department determines that a
 2639  taxpayer received tax credits pursuant to this section to which
 2640  the taxpayer was not entitled.
 2641         Section 45. Subsection (2) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of
 2642  subsection (5) of section 402.62, Florida Statutes, are amended
 2643  to read:
 2644         402.62 Strong Families Tax Credit.—
 2645         (2) STRONG FAMILIES TAX CREDITS; ELIGIBILITY.—
 2646         (a) The Department of Children and Families shall designate
 2647  as an eligible charitable organization an organization that
 2648  meets all of the following requirements:
 2649         1. Is exempt from federal income taxation under s.
 2650  501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
 2651         2. Is a Florida entity formed under chapter 605, chapter
 2652  607, or chapter 617 and whose principal office is located in
 2653  this state.
 2654         3. Provides direct services for at-risk families that do
 2655  not have an open dependency case.
 2656         4. Provides services to:
 2657         a. Prevent child abuse, neglect, abandonment, or
 2658  exploitation;
 2659         b. Assist fathers in learning and improving parenting
 2660  skills or to engage absent fathers in being more engaged in
 2661  their children’s lives;
 2662         c. Provide books to the homes of children eligible for a
 2663  federal free or reduced-price meals program or those testing
 2664  below grade level in kindergarten through grade 5;
 2665         d. Assist families with children who have a chronic illness
 2666  or a physical, intellectual, developmental, or emotional
 2667  disability; or
 2668         d.e. Provide workforce development services to families of
 2669  children eligible for a federal free or reduced-price meals
 2670  program.
 2671         5.4. Provides to the Department of Children and Families
 2672  accurate information, including, at a minimum, a description of
 2673  the services provided by the organization which are eligible for
 2674  funding under this section; the total number of individuals
 2675  served through those services during the last calendar year and
 2676  the number served during the last calendar year using funding
 2677  under this section; basic financial information regarding the
 2678  organization and services eligible for funding under this
 2679  section; outcomes for such services; and contact information for
 2680  the organization.
 2681         6.5. Annually submits a statement, signed under penalty of
 2682  perjury by a current officer of the organization, that the
 2683  organization meets all criteria to qualify as an eligible
 2684  charitable organization, has fulfilled responsibilities under
 2685  this section for the previous fiscal year if the organization
 2686  received any funding through this credit during the previous
 2687  year, and intends to fulfill its responsibilities during the
 2688  upcoming year.
 2689         7.6. Provides any documentation requested by the Department
 2690  of Children and Families to verify eligibility as an eligible
 2691  charitable organization or compliance with this section.
 2692         (b) The Department of Children and Families may not
 2693  designate as an eligible charitable organization an organization
 2694  that:
 2695         1. Provides abortions or pays for or provides coverage for
 2696  abortions; or
 2697         2. Has received more than 50 percent of its total annual
 2698  revenue, not including revenue received pursuant to a contract
 2699  under s. 409.1464, from a federal, state, or local governmental
 2700  agency the Department of Children and Families, either directly
 2701  or via a contractor of such an agency the department, in the
 2702  prior fiscal year.
 2703         (5) STRONG FAMILIES TAX CREDITS; APPLICATIONS, TRANSFERS,
 2704  AND LIMITATIONS.—
 2705         (a) Beginning in fiscal year 2024-2025 2023-2024, the tax
 2706  credit cap amount is $40 $20 million in each state fiscal year.
 2707         (b) Beginning October 1, 2021, A taxpayer may submit an
 2708  application to the Department of Revenue for a tax credit or
 2709  credits to be taken under one or more of s. 211.0253, s.
 2710  212.1834, s. 220.1877, s. 561.1213, or s. 624.51057, beginning
 2711  at 9 a.m. on the first day of the calendar year that is not a
 2712  Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.
 2713         1. The taxpayer shall specify in the application each tax
 2714  for which the taxpayer requests a credit and the applicable
 2715  taxable year for a credit under s. 220.1877 or s. 624.51057 or
 2716  the applicable state fiscal year for a credit under s. 211.0253,
 2717  s. 212.1834, or s. 561.1213. For purposes of s. 220.1877, a
 2718  taxpayer may apply for a credit to be used for a prior taxable
 2719  year before the date the taxpayer is required to file a return
 2720  for that year pursuant to s. 220.222. For purposes of s.
 2721  624.51057, a taxpayer may apply for a credit to be used for a
 2722  prior taxable year before the date the taxpayer is required to
 2723  file a return for that prior taxable year pursuant to ss.
 2724  624.509 and 624.5092. The application must specify the eligible
 2725  charitable organization to which the proposed contribution will
 2726  be made. The Department of Revenue shall approve tax credits on
 2727  a first-come, first-served basis and must obtain the division’s
 2728  approval before approving a tax credit under s. 561.1213.
 2729         2. Within 10 days after approving or denying an
 2730  application, the Department of Revenue shall provide a copy of
 2731  its approval or denial letter to the eligible charitable
 2732  organization specified by the taxpayer in the application.
 2733         Section 46. For the $20 million in additional credit under
 2734  s. 402.62, Florida Statutes, available for fiscal year 2024-2025
 2735  pursuant to changes made by this act, a taxpayer may submit an
 2736  application to the Department of Revenue beginning at 9 a.m. on
 2737  July 1, 2024.
 2738         Section 47. Subsection (1) of section 413.4021, Florida
 2739  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2740         413.4021 Program participant selection; tax collection
 2741  enforcement diversion program.—The Department of Revenue, in
 2742  coordination with the Florida Association of Centers for
 2743  Independent Living and the Florida Prosecuting Attorneys
 2744  Association, shall select judicial circuits in which to operate
 2745  the program. The association and the state attorneys’ offices
 2746  shall develop and implement a tax collection enforcement
 2747  diversion program, which shall collect revenue due from persons
 2748  who have not remitted their collected sales tax. The criteria
 2749  for referral to the tax collection enforcement diversion program
 2750  shall be determined cooperatively between the state attorneys’
 2751  offices and the Department of Revenue.
 2752         (1) Notwithstanding s. 212.20, 100 75 percent of the
 2753  revenues collected from the tax collection enforcement diversion
 2754  program shall be deposited into the special reserve account of
 2755  the Florida Association of Centers for Independent Living, to be
 2756  used to administer the James Patrick Memorial Work Incentive
 2757  Personal Attendant Services and Employment Assistance Program
 2758  and to contract with the state attorneys participating in the
 2759  tax collection enforcement diversion program in an amount of not
 2760  more than $75,000 for each state attorney.
 2761         Section 48. Present paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of
 2762  section 561.121, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
 2763  (c), and a new paragraph (b) is added to that subsection, to
 2764  read:
 2765         561.121 Deposit of revenue.—
 2766         (1) All state funds collected pursuant to ss. 563.05,
 2767  564.06, 565.02(9), and 565.12 shall be paid into the State
 2768  Treasury and disbursed in the following manner:
 2769         (b)1. After the distribution in paragraph (a), from the
 2770  remainder of the funds collected pursuant to ss. 563.05, 564.06,
 2771  565.02(9), and 565.12, 7 percent of monthly collections shall be
 2772  paid in the following shares:
 2773         a. One-third to the University of Miami Sylvester
 2774  Comprehensive Cancer Center;
 2775         b. One-sixth to the Brain Tumor Immunotherapy Program at
 2776  the University of Florida Health Shands Cancer Center;
 2777         c.One-sixth to the Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological
 2778  Diseases at the University of Florida; and
 2779         d. One-third to the Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center
 2780  in Jacksonville.
 2781         2.The distributions in subparagraph 1. may not exceed $30
 2782  million per fiscal year.
 2783         3.These funds are appropriated monthly, to be used for
 2784  lawful purposes, including constructing, furnishing, equipping,
 2785  financing, operating, and maintaining cancer research and
 2786  clinical and related facilities, and furnishing, equipping,
 2787  operating, and maintaining other properties owned or leased by
 2788  the University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center,
 2789  the University of Florida Health Shands Cancer Center, and the
 2790  Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center in Jacksonville; and
 2791  constructing, furnishing, equipping, financing, operating, and
 2792  maintaining neurological disease research and clinical and
 2793  related facilities, and furnishing, equipping, operating, and
 2794  maintaining other properties, owned or leased by the Norman
 2795  Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases at the University of
 2796  Florida. Moneys distributed pursuant to this paragraph may not
 2797  be used to secure bonds or other forms of indebtedness nor be
 2798  pledged for debt service. This paragraph is repealed June 30,
 2799  2054.
 2800         Section 49. Section 561.1214, Florida Statutes, is created
 2801  to read:
 2802         561.1214Child care tax credits.—Beginning January 1, 2024,
 2803  there is allowed a credit pursuant to s. 402.261 against any tax
 2804  due under s. 563.05, s. 564.06, or s. 565.12, except excise
 2805  taxes imposed on wine produced by manufacturers in this state
 2806  from products grown in this state. However, a credit allowed
 2807  under this section may not exceed 90 percent of the tax due on
 2808  the return on which the credit is taken. For purposes of the
 2809  distributions of tax revenue under ss. 561.121 and 564.06(10),
 2810  the division shall disregard any tax credits allowed under this
 2811  section to ensure that any reduction in tax revenue received
 2812  which is attributable to the tax credits results only in a
 2813  reduction in distributions to the General Revenue Fund. The
 2814  provisions of s. 402.261 apply to the credit authorized by this
 2815  section.
 2816         Section 50. Notwithstanding the expiration date in section
 2817  41 of chapter 2023-157, Laws of Florida, section 571.26, Florida
 2818  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 2819         571.26 Florida Agricultural Promotional Campaign Trust
 2820  Fund.—There is hereby created the Florida Agricultural
 2821  Promotional Campaign Trust Fund within the Department of
 2822  Agriculture and Consumer Services to receive all moneys related
 2823  to the Florida Agricultural Promotional Campaign. Moneys
 2824  deposited in the trust fund shall be appropriated for the sole
 2825  purpose of implementing the Florida Agricultural Promotional
 2826  Campaign, except for money deposited in the trust fund pursuant
 2827  to s. 212.20(6)(d)6.h., which shall be held separately and used
 2828  solely for the purposes identified in s. 571.265.
 2829         Section 51. Section 41 of chapter 2023-157, Laws of
 2830  Florida, is repealed.
 2831         Section 52. Subsection (5) of section 571.265, Florida
 2832  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2833         571.265 Promotion of Florida thoroughbred breeding and of
 2834  thoroughbred racing at Florida thoroughbred tracks; distribution
 2835  of funds.—
 2836         (5) This section is repealed July 1, 2025, unless reviewed
 2837  and saved from repeal by the Legislature.
 2838         Section 53. Subsection (7) of section 624.509, Florida
 2839  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2840         624.509 Premium tax; rate and computation.—
 2841         (7) Credits and deductions against the tax imposed by this
 2842  section shall be taken in the following order: deductions for
 2843  assessments made pursuant to s. 440.51; credits for taxes paid
 2844  under ss. 175.101 and 185.08; credits for income taxes paid
 2845  under chapter 220 and the credit allowed under subsection (5),
 2846  as these credits are limited by subsection (6); the credit
 2847  allowed under s. 624.51057; the credit allowed under s.
 2848  624.51058; the credit allowed under s. 624.5107; all other
 2849  available credits and deductions.
 2850         Section 54. Section 624.5107, Florida Statutes, is amended
 2851  to read:
 2852         624.5107 Child care tax credits.—
 2853         (1) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
 2854  2024, there is allowed a credit pursuant to s. 402.261 against
 2855  any tax due for a taxable year under s. 624.509(1) after
 2856  deducting from such tax deductions for assessments made pursuant
 2857  to s. 440.51; credits for taxes paid under ss. 175.101 and
 2858  185.08; credits for income taxes paid under chapter 220; and the
 2859  credit allowed under s. 624.509(5), as such credit is limited by
 2860  s. 624.509(6). An insurer claiming a credit against premium tax
 2861  liability under this section is not required to pay any
 2862  additional retaliatory tax levied under s. 624.5091 as a result
 2863  of claiming such credit. Section 624.5091 does not limit such
 2864  credit in any manner. If the credit granted under this section
 2865  is not fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax
 2866  liability on the part of the insurer, the unused amount may be
 2867  carried forward for a period not to exceed 5 years. The
 2868  carryover credit may be used in a subsequent year when the tax
 2869  imposed by s. 624.509 or s. 624.510 for that year exceeds the
 2870  credit for which the insurer is eligible in that year under this
 2871  section.
 2872         (2) For purposes of determining whether a penalty under s.
 2873  624.5092 will be imposed, an insurer, after earning a credit
 2874  under s. 624.5107 for a taxable year, may reduce any installment
 2875  payment for such taxable year of 27 percent of the amount of the
 2876  net tax due as reported on the return for the preceding year
 2877  under s. 624.5092(2)(b) by the amount of the credit. If an
 2878  insurer receives a credit for child care facility startup costs,
 2879  and the facility fails to operate for at least 5 years, a pro
 2880  rata share of the credit must be repaid, in accordance with the
 2881  formula: A = C x (1 - (N/60)), where:
 2882         (a)“A” is the amount in dollars of the required repayment.
 2883         (b)“C” is the total credits taken by the insurer for child
 2884  care facility startup costs.
 2885         (c)“N” is the number of months the facility was in
 2886  operation.
 2887  
 2888  This repayment requirement is inapplicable if the insurer goes
 2889  out of business or can demonstrate to the department that its
 2890  employees no longer want to have a child care facility.
 2891         (3)The provisions of s. 402.261 apply to the credit
 2892  authorized by this section.
 2893         Section 55. The amendments made by this act to ss. 220.19,
 2894  624.509, and 624.5107, Florida Statutes, and ss. 211.0254,
 2895  212.1835, 402.261, and 561.1214, Florida Statutes, as created by
 2896  this act, apply retroactively to January 1, 2024.
 2897         Section 56. Section 624.5108, Florida Statutes, is created
 2898  to read:
 2899         624.5108Property insurance discount to policyholders;
 2900  insurance premium deduction; insurer credit for deductions.—
 2901         (1)An insurer must deduct the following amounts from the
 2902  total charged for the following policies:
 2903         (a)For a policy providing residential coverage on a
 2904  dwelling, an amount equal to 1.75 percent of the premium, as
 2905  defined in s. 627.403.
 2906         (b)For a policy providing residential coverage on a
 2907  dwelling, the amount charged for the State Fire Marshal
 2908  regulatory assessment under s. 624.515.
 2909         (c) For a policy, contract, or endorsement providing
 2910  personal or commercial lines coverage for the peril of flood or
 2911  excess coverage for the peril of flood on any structure or the
 2912  contents of personal property contained therein, an amount equal
 2913  to 1.75 percent of the premium, as defined in s. 627.403. As
 2914  used in this paragraph, the term “flood” has the same meaning as
 2915  provided in s. 627.715(1)(b).
 2916  
 2917  For the purposes of this section, residential coverage excludes
 2918  tenant coverage.
 2919         (2)The deductions under this section apply to policies
 2920  that provide coverage for a 12-month period with an effective
 2921  date between October 1, 2024, and September 30, 2025. The
 2922  deductions amount must be separately stated on the policy
 2923  declarations page.
 2924         (3) When reporting policy premiums for purposes of
 2925  computing taxes levied under s. 624.509, an insurer must report
 2926  the full policy premium value before applying deductions under
 2927  this section. The deductions provided to policyholders in
 2928  subsection (1) do not reduce the direct written premium of the
 2929  insurer for any purposes.
 2930         (4)For the taxable years beginning on January 1, 2024, and
 2931  January 1, 2025, there is allowed a credit of 100 percent of the
 2932  amount of deductions provided to policyholders pursuant to
 2933  subsection (1) against any tax due under s. 624.509(1) after all
 2934  other credits and deductions have been taken in the order
 2935  provided in s. 624.509(7).
 2936         (5)An insurer claiming a credit against premium tax
 2937  liability under this section is not required to pay any
 2938  additional retaliatory tax levied under s. 624.5091 as a result
 2939  of claiming such credit. Section 624.5091 does not limit the
 2940  credit available to insurers in any manner.
 2941         (6)If the credit provided for under subsection (4) is not
 2942  fully used in any one taxable year because of insufficient tax
 2943  liability, the Department of Revenue must refund the unused
 2944  amount of credit out of the General Revenue Fund to the insurer.
 2945         (7)In the event that an insurer refunds some or all of a
 2946  policy that received a deduction pursuant to subsection (1), for
 2947  which the insurer has received a credit under subsection (4) or
 2948  a refund under subsection (6), the insurer must repay to the
 2949  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue fund
 2950  that portion of the credit or refund received by the insurer
 2951  that equals the deduction under subsection (1) on the portion of
 2952  the policy that was refunded.
 2953         (8)Every insurer required to provide a premium deduction
 2954  under this section must include all of the following information
 2955  with its quarterly and annual statements under s. 624.424:
 2956         (a)The number of policies that received a deduction under
 2957  this section during the period covered by the statement.
 2958         (b)The total amount of deductions provided by the insurer
 2959  during the period covered by the statement.
 2960         (c)The total premium related to insurance policies
 2961  providing residential coverage on a dwelling.
 2962         (d) The total premium related to policies, contracts, or
 2963  endorsements providing personal or commercial lines coverage for
 2964  the peril of flood or excess coverage for the peril of flood on
 2965  any structure or the contents of personal property contained
 2966  therein.
 2967         (9)The office must include the same information required
 2968  under subsection (8) in the reports required under s. 624.315.
 2969         (10)In addition to its existing audit and investigation
 2970  authority, the Department of Revenue may perform any additional
 2971  financial and technical audits and investigations, including
 2972  examining the accounts, books, and records of an insurer
 2973  claiming a credit under subsection (4), which are necessary to
 2974  verify the information included in the tax return and to ensure
 2975  compliance with this section. The office shall provide technical
 2976  assistance when requested by the Department of Revenue on any
 2977  technical audits or examinations performed pursuant to this
 2978  section.
 2979         (11)In addition to its existing examination authority and
 2980  duties under s. 624.316, the office shall examine the
 2981  information required to be reported under subsection (8) and
 2982  shall take corrective measures as provided in ss. 624.310(5) and
 2983  624.4211 for any insurer not in compliance with this section.
 2984         (12)The Department of Revenue and the office are
 2985  authorized, and all conditions are deemed met, to adopt
 2986  emergency rules pursuant to s. 120.54(4) to implement the
 2987  provisions of this section. Notwithstanding any other provision
 2988  of law, emergency rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are
 2989  effective for 6 months after adoption and may be renewed during
 2990  the pendency of procedures to adopt permanent rules addressing
 2991  the subject of the emergency rules.
 2992         (13)This section is repealed December 31, 2030.
 2993         Section 57. Disaster preparedness supplies; sales tax
 2994  holiday.—
 2995         (1)The tax levied under chapter 212, Florida Statutes, may
 2996  not be collected during the period from June 1, 2024, through
 2997  June 14, 2024, or during the period from August 24, 2024,
 2998  through September 6, 2024, on the sale of:
 2999         (a)A portable self-powered light source with a sales price
 3000  of $40 or less.
 3001         (b)A portable self-powered radio, two-way radio, or
 3002  weather-band radio with a sales price of $50 or less.
 3003         (c)A tarpaulin or other flexible waterproof sheeting with
 3004  a sales price of $100 or less.
 3005         (d)An item normally sold as, or generally advertised as, a
 3006  ground anchor system or tie-down kit with a sales price of $100
 3007  or less.
 3008         (e)A gas or diesel fuel tank with a sales price of $50 or
 3009  less.
 3010         (f)A package of AA-cell, AAA-cell, C-cell, D-cell, 6-volt,
 3011  or 9-volt batteries, excluding automobile and boat batteries,
 3012  with a sales price of $50 or less.
 3013         (g)A nonelectric food storage cooler with a sales price of
 3014  $60 or less.
 3015         (h)A portable generator used to provide light or
 3016  communications or preserve food in the event of a power outage
 3017  with a sales price of $3,000 or less.
 3018         (i)Reusable ice with a sales price of $20 or less.
 3019         (j)A portable power bank with a sales price of $60 or
 3020  less.
 3021         (k)A smoke detector or smoke alarm with a sales price of
 3022  $70 or less.
 3023         (l)A fire extinguisher with a sales price of $70 or less.
 3024         (m)A carbon monoxide detector with a sales price of $70 or
 3025  less.
 3026         (n)The following supplies necessary for the evacuation of
 3027  household pets purchased for noncommercial use:
 3028         1.Bags of dry dog food or cat food weighing 50 or fewer
 3029  pounds with a sales price of $100 or less per bag.
 3030         2.Cans or pouches of wet dog food or cat food with a sales
 3031  price of $10 or less per can or pouch or the equivalent if sold
 3032  in a box or case.
 3033         3.Over-the-counter pet medications with a sales price of
 3034  $100 or less per item.
 3035         4.Portable kennels or pet carriers with a sales price of
 3036  $100 or less per item.
 3037         5.Manual can openers with a sales price of $15 or less per
 3038  item.
 3039         6.Leashes, collars, and muzzles with a sales price of $20
 3040  or less per item.
 3041         7.Collapsible or travel-sized food bowls or water bowls
 3042  with a sales price of $15 or less per item.
 3043         8.Cat litter weighing 25 or fewer pounds with a sales
 3044  price of $25 or less per item.
 3045         9.Cat litter pans with a sales price of $15 or less per
 3046  item.
 3047         10.Pet waste disposal bags with a sales price of $15 or
 3048  less per package.
 3049         11.Pet pads with a sales price of $20 or less per box or
 3050  package.
 3051         12.Hamster or rabbit substrate with a sales price of $15
 3052  or less per package.
 3053         13.Pet beds with a sales price of $40 or less per item.
 3054         (2)The tax exemptions provided in this section do not
 3055  apply to sales within a theme park or entertainment complex as
 3056  defined in s. 509.013(9), Florida Statutes, within a public
 3057  lodging establishment as defined in s. 509.013(4), Florida
 3058  Statutes, or within an airport as defined in s. 330.27(2),
 3059  Florida Statutes.
 3060         (3)The Department of Revenue is authorized, and all
 3061  conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to
 3062  s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing
 3063  this section.
 3064         (4)This section shall take effect upon this act becoming a
 3065  law.
 3066         Section 58. Freedom Month; sales tax holiday.—
 3067         (1)The taxes levied under chapter 212, Florida Statutes,
 3068  may not be collected on purchases made during the period from
 3069  July 1, 2024, through July 31, 2024, on:
 3070         (a)The sale by way of admissions, as defined in s.
 3071  212.02(1), Florida Statutes, for:
 3072         1.A live music event scheduled to be held on any date or
 3073  dates from July 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024;
 3074         2.A live sporting event scheduled to be held on any date
 3075  or dates from July 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024;
 3076         3.A movie to be shown in a movie theater on any date or
 3077  dates from July 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024;
 3078         4.Entry to a museum, including any annual passes;
 3079         5.Entry to a state park, including any annual passes;
 3080         6.Entry to a ballet, play, or musical theatre performance
 3081  scheduled to be held on any date or dates from July 1, 2024,
 3082  through December 31, 2024;
 3083         7.Season tickets for ballets, plays, music events, or
 3084  musical theatre performances;
 3085         8.Entry to a fair, festival, or cultural event scheduled
 3086  to be held on any date or dates from July 1, 2024, through
 3087  December 31, 2024; or
 3088         9.Use of or access to private and membership clubs
 3089  providing physical fitness facilities from July 1, 2024, through
 3090  December 31, 2024.
 3091         (b)The retail sale of boating and water activity supplies,
 3092  camping supplies, fishing supplies, general outdoor supplies,
 3093  residential pool supplies, and electric scooters. As used in
 3094  this section, the term:
 3095         1.“Boating and water activity supplies” means life jackets
 3096  and coolers with a sales price of $75 or less; recreational pool
 3097  tubes, pool floats, inflatable chairs, and pool toys with a
 3098  sales price of $35 or less; safety flares with a sales price of
 3099  $50 or less; water skis, wakeboards, kneeboards, and
 3100  recreational inflatable water tubes or floats capable of being
 3101  towed with a sales price of $150 or less; paddleboards and
 3102  surfboards with a sales price of $300 or less; canoes and kayaks
 3103  with a sales price of $500 or less; paddles and oars with a
 3104  sales price of $75 or less; and snorkels, goggles, and swimming
 3105  masks with a sales price of $25 or less.
 3106         2.“Camping supplies” means tents with a sales price of
 3107  $200 or less; sleeping bags, portable hammocks, camping stoves,
 3108  and collapsible camping chairs with a sales price of $50 or
 3109  less; and camping lanterns and flashlights with a sales price of
 3110  $30 or less.
 3111         3.“Electric scooter” means a vehicle having two or fewer
 3112  wheels, with or without a seat or saddle for the use of the
 3113  rider, which is equipped to be propelled by an electric motor
 3114  and which weighs less than 75 pounds, is less than 2 feet wide,
 3115  and is designed for a maximum speed of less than 35 miles per
 3116  hour, with a sales price of $500 or less.
 3117         4.“Fishing supplies” means rods and reels with a sales
 3118  price of $75 or less if sold individually, or $150 or less if
 3119  sold as a set; tackle boxes or bags with a sales price of $30 or
 3120  less; and bait or fishing tackle with a sales price of $5 or
 3121  less if sold individually, or $10 or less if multiple items are
 3122  sold together. The term does not include supplies used for
 3123  commercial fishing purposes.
 3124         5.“General outdoor supplies” means sunscreen, sunblock, or
 3125  insect repellant with a sales price of $15 or less; sunglasses
 3126  with a sales price of $100 or less; binoculars with a sales
 3127  prices of $200 or less; water bottles with a sales price of $30
 3128  or less; hydration packs with a sales price of $50 or less;
 3129  outdoor gas or charcoal grills with a sales price of $250 or
 3130  less; bicycle helmets with a sales price of $50 or less; and
 3131  bicycles with a sales price of $500 or less.
 3132         6.“Residential pool supplies” means individual residential
 3133  pool and spa replacement parts, nets, filters, lights, and
 3134  covers with a sales price of $100 or less; and residential pool
 3135  and spa chemicals purchased by an individual with a sales price
 3136  of $150 or less.
 3137         (2)The tax exemptions provided in this section do not
 3138  apply to sales within a theme park or entertainment complex as
 3139  defined in s. 509.013(9), Florida Statutes, within a public
 3140  lodging establishment as defined in s. 509.013(4), Florida
 3141  Statutes, or within an airport as defined in s. 330.27(2),
 3142  Florida Statutes.
 3143         (3)If a purchaser of an admission purchases the admission
 3144  exempt from tax pursuant to this section and subsequently
 3145  resells the admission, the purchaser must collect tax on the
 3146  full sales price of the resold admission.
 3147         (4)The Department of Revenue is authorized, and all
 3148  conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to
 3149  s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing
 3150  this section.
 3151         (5)This section shall take effect upon this act becoming a
 3152  law.
 3153         Section 59. Clothing, wallets, and bags; school supplies;
 3154  learning aids and jigsaw puzzles; personal computers and
 3155  personal computer-related accessories; sales tax holiday.—
 3156         (1)The tax levied under chapter 212, Florida Statutes, may
 3157  not be collected during the period from July 29, 2024, through
 3158  August 11, 2024, on the retail sale of:
 3159         (a)Clothing, wallets, or bags, including handbags,
 3160  backpacks, fanny packs, and diaper bags, but excluding
 3161  briefcases, suitcases, and other garment bags, having a sales
 3162  price of $100 or less per item. As used in this paragraph, the
 3163  term “clothing” means:
 3164         1.Any article of wearing apparel intended to be worn on or
 3165  about the human body, excluding watches, watchbands, jewelry,
 3166  umbrellas, and handkerchiefs; and
 3167         2.All footwear, excluding skis, swim fins, roller blades,
 3168  and skates.
 3169         (b)School supplies having a sales price of $50 or less per
 3170  item. As used in this paragraph, the term “school supplies”
 3171  means pens, pencils, erasers, crayons, notebooks, notebook
 3172  filler paper, legal pads, binders, lunch boxes, construction
 3173  paper, markers, folders, poster board, composition books, poster
 3174  paper, scissors, cellophane tape, glue or paste, rulers,
 3175  computer disks, staplers and staples used to secure paper
 3176  products, protractors, and compasses.
 3177         (c)Learning aids and jigsaw puzzles having a sales price
 3178  of $30 or less. As used in this paragraph, the term “learning
 3179  aids” means flashcards or other learning cards, matching or
 3180  other memory games, puzzle books and search-and-find books,
 3181  interactive or electronic books and toys intended to teach
 3182  reading or math skills, and stacking or nesting blocks or sets.
 3183         (d)Personal computers or personal computer-related
 3184  accessories purchased for noncommercial home or personal use
 3185  having a sales price of $1,500 or less. As used in this
 3186  paragraph, the term:
 3187         1.“Personal computers” includes electronic book readers,
 3188  calculators, laptops, desktops, handhelds, tablets, or tower
 3189  computers. The term does not include cellular telephones, video
 3190  game consoles, digital media receivers, or devices that are not
 3191  primarily designed to process data.
 3192         2.“Personal computer-related accessories” includes
 3193  keyboards, mice, personal digital assistants, monitors, other
 3194  peripheral devices, modems, routers, and nonrecreational
 3195  software, regardless of whether the accessories are used in
 3196  association with a personal computer base unit. The term does
 3197  not include furniture or systems, devices, software, monitors
 3198  with a television tuner, or peripherals that are designed or
 3199  intended primarily for recreational use.
 3200         (2)The tax exemptions provided in this section do not
 3201  apply to sales within a theme park or entertainment complex as
 3202  defined in s. 509.013(9), Florida Statutes, within a public
 3203  lodging establishment as defined in s. 509.013(4), Florida
 3204  Statutes, or within an airport as defined in s. 330.27(2),
 3205  Florida Statutes.
 3206         (3)The tax exemptions provided in this section apply at
 3207  the option of the dealer if less than 5 percent of the dealer’s
 3208  gross sales of tangible personal property in the prior calendar
 3209  year consisted of items that would be exempt under this section.
 3210  If a qualifying dealer chooses not to participate in the tax
 3211  holiday, by July 15, 2024, the dealer must notify the Department
 3212  of Revenue in writing of its election to collect sales tax
 3213  during the holiday and must post a copy of that notice in a
 3214  conspicuous location at its place of business.
 3215         (4)The Department of Revenue is authorized, and all
 3216  conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to
 3217  s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing
 3218  this section.
 3219         (5)This section shall take effect upon this act becoming a
 3220  law.
 3221         Section 60. Tools commonly used by skilled trade workers;
 3222  Tool Time sales tax holiday.—
 3223         (1)The tax levied under chapter 212, Florida Statutes, may
 3224  not be collected during the period from September 1, 2024,
 3225  through September 7, 2024, on the retail sale of:
 3226         (a)Hand tools with a sales price of $50 or less per item.
 3227         (b)Power tools with a sales price of $300 or less per
 3228  item.
 3229         (c)Power tool batteries with a sales price of $150 or less
 3230  per item.
 3231         (d)Work gloves with a sales price of $25 or less per pair.
 3232         (e)Safety glasses with a sales price of $50 or less per
 3233  pair, or the equivalent if sold in sets of more than one pair.
 3234         (f)Protective coveralls with a sales price of $50 or less
 3235  per item.
 3236         (g)Work boots with a sales price of $175 or less per pair.
 3237         (h)Tool belts with a sales price of $100 or less per item.
 3238         (i)Duffle bags or tote bags with a sales price of $50 or
 3239  less per item.
 3240         (j)Tool boxes with a sales price of $75 or less per item.
 3241         (k)Tool boxes for vehicles with a sales price of $300 or
 3242  less per item.
 3243         (l)Industry textbooks and code books with a sales price of
 3244  $125 or less per item.
 3245         (m)Electrical voltage and testing equipment with a sales
 3246  price of $100 or less per item.
 3247         (n)LED flashlights with a sales price of $50 or less per
 3248  item.
 3249         (o)Shop lights with a sales price of $100 or less per
 3250  item.
 3251         (p)Handheld pipe cutters, drain opening tools, and
 3252  plumbing inspection equipment with a sales price of $150 or less
 3253  per item.
 3254         (q)Shovels with a sales price of $50 or less.
 3255         (r)Rakes with a sales price of $50 or less.
 3256         (s)Hard hats and other head protection with a sales price
 3257  of $100 or less.
 3258         (t)Hearing protection items with a sales price of $75 or
 3259  less.
 3260         (u)Ladders with a sales price of $250 or less.
 3261         (v)Fuel cans with a sales price of $50 or less.
 3262         (w)High visibility safety vests with a sales price of $30
 3263  or less.
 3264         (2)The tax exemptions provided in this section do not
 3265  apply to sales within a theme park or entertainment complex as
 3266  defined in s. 509.013(9), Florida Statutes, within a public
 3267  lodging establishment as defined in s. 509.013(4), Florida
 3268  Statutes, or within an airport as defined in s. 330.27(2),
 3269  Florida Statutes.
 3270         (3)The Department of Revenue is authorized, and all
 3271  conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to
 3272  s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing
 3273  this section.
 3274         Section 61. (1)The Department of Revenue is authorized,
 3275  and all conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules
 3276  pursuant to s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, to implement the
 3277  amendments made by this act to ss. 206.9931, 212.05, 212.054,
 3278  213.21, 213.67, 220.03, 220.19, 220.1915, 624.509, and 624.5107,
 3279  Florida Statutes, and the creation by this act of ss. 211.0254,
 3280  212.1835, 220.1992, 402.261, and 561.1214, Florida Statutes.
 3281  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, emergency rules
 3282  adopted pursuant to this subsection are effective for 6 months
 3283  after adoption and may be renewed during the pendency of
 3284  procedures to adopt permanent rules addressing the subject of
 3285  the emergency rules.
 3286         (2)This section shall take effect upon this act becoming a
 3287  law and expires July 1, 2027.
 3288         Section 62. (1)For fiscal year 2024-2025, the sum of
 3289  $200,000 is appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to the
 3290  Department of Revenue to offset the reductions in ad valorem tax
 3291  revenue experienced by fiscally constrained counties, as defined
 3292  in s. 218.67(1), Florida Statutes, in complying with s. 197.319,
 3293  Florida Statutes.
 3294         (2)To participate in the distribution of the
 3295  appropriation, each affected taxing jurisdiction must apply to
 3296  the Department of Revenue by October 1, 2024, and provide
 3297  documentation supporting the taxing jurisdiction’s reduction in
 3298  ad valorem tax revenue in the form and manner prescribed by the
 3299  department. The documentation must include a copy of the notice
 3300  required by s. 197.319(5)(b), Florida Statutes, from the tax
 3301  collector who reports to the affected taxing jurisdiction of the
 3302  reduction in ad valorem taxes the taxing jurisdiction will incur
 3303  as a result of the implementation of s. 197.319, Florida
 3304  Statutes.
 3305         (3)The Department of Revenue is authorized, and all
 3306  conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to
 3307  s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing
 3308  this section.
 3309         (4)This section shall take effect upon becoming a law and
 3310  is repealed June 30, 2026.
 3311         Section 63. For the 2024-2025 fiscal year, the sum of
 3312  $408,604 in nonrecurring funds is appropriated from the General
 3313  Revenue Fund to the Department of Revenue for the purpose of
 3314  implementing this act.
 3315         Section 64. Except as otherwise provided in this act and
 3316  except for this section, which shall take effect upon becoming a
 3317  law, this act shall take effect July 1, 2024.
 3318  
 3319  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
 3320  And the title is amended as follows:
 3321         Delete everything before the enacting clause
 3322  and insert:
 3323                        A bill to be entitled                      
 3324         An act relating to taxation; amending s. 192.001,
 3325         F.S.; revising the definition of the term “tangible
 3326         personal property”; providing retroactive
 3327         applicability; amending s. 192.0105, F.S.; providing
 3328         that a taxpayer has a right to know certain
 3329         information regarding property determined not to have
 3330         been entitled to a homestead exemption; amending s.
 3331         193.155, F.S.; extending the timeframe for changes,
 3332         additions, or improvements following damage or
 3333         destruction of a homestead to commence for certain
 3334         assessment requirements to apply; requiring property
 3335         appraisers to include certain information with notices
 3336         of tax liens; providing that back taxes apply only
 3337         under certain circumstances; amending s. 193.624,
 3338         F.S.; revising the definition of the term “renewable
 3339         energy source device”; providing applicability;
 3340         amending s. 193.703, F.S.; requiring that the owner be
 3341         given a specified timeframe to pay certain taxes,
 3342         penalties, and interest prior to a lien being filed;
 3343         providing that such lien is subject to certain
 3344         provisions; providing that back taxes apply only under
 3345         certain circumstances; amending s. 194.037, F.S.;
 3346         revising obsolete provisions; amending s. 196.011,
 3347         F.S.; requiring that specified persons or entities be
 3348         given a specified timeframe to pay certain taxes prior
 3349         to a lien being filed; prohibiting the taxpayer from
 3350         being assessed certain penalties or interest under
 3351         certain circumstances; providing that back taxes apply
 3352         only under certain circumstances; amending s. 196.031,
 3353         F.S.; extending the timeframe before a property
 3354         owner’s failure to commence repair or rebuilding of
 3355         homestead property constitutes abandonment; amending
 3356         s. 196.075, F.S.; requiring that the owner be given a
 3357         specified timeframe to pay certain taxes, penalties,
 3358         and interest prior to a lien being filed; providing
 3359         that such lien is subject to certain provisions;
 3360         providing that back taxes apply only under certain
 3361         circumstances; amending s. 196.161, F.S.; requiring
 3362         property appraisers to include certain information
 3363         with notices of tax liens; requiring that the owner be
 3364         given a specified timeframe to pay certain taxes,
 3365         penalties, and interest prior to a lien being filed;
 3366         providing that back taxes apply only under certain
 3367         circumstances amending s. 196.1978, F.S.; revising the
 3368         definition of the term “newly constructed”; revising
 3369         conditions for when multifamily projects are
 3370         considered property used for a charitable purpose and
 3371         are eligible to receive an ad valorem property tax
 3372         exemption; making technical changes; requiring
 3373         property appraisers to exempt certain units from ad
 3374         valorem property taxes; providing the method for
 3375         determining the value of a unit for certain purposes;
 3376         requiring property appraisers to review certain
 3377         applications and make certain determinations;
 3378         authorizing property appraisers to request and review
 3379         additional information; authorizing property
 3380         appraisers to grant exemptions only under certain
 3381         conditions; revising requirements for property owners
 3382         seeking a certification notice from the Florida
 3383         Housing Finance Corporation; providing that a certain
 3384         determination by the corporation does not constitute
 3385         an exemption; revising eligibility; conforming
 3386         provisions to changes made by the act; amending s.
 3387         196.1979, F.S.; revising the value to which a certain
 3388         ad valorem property tax exemption applies; revising a
 3389         condition of eligibility for vacant residential units
 3390         to qualify for a certain ad valorem property tax
 3391         exemption; making technical changes; revising the
 3392         deadline for an application for exemption; revising
 3393         deadlines by which boards and governing bodies must
 3394         deliver to or notify the department of the adoption,
 3395         repeal, or expiration of certain ordinances; requiring
 3396         property appraisers to review certain applications and
 3397         make certain determinations; authorizing property
 3398         appraisers to request and review additional
 3399         information; authorizing property appraisers to grant
 3400         exemptions only under certain conditions; providing
 3401         the method for determining the value of a unit for
 3402         certain purposes; providing for retroactive
 3403         applicability; amending s. 196.1978, F.S.; authorizing
 3404         a taxing authority, beginning at a specified time, to
 3405         elect not to exempt certain property upon adoption of
 3406         an ordinance or a resolution; specifying requirements
 3407         and limitations for the ordinance or resolution;
 3408         providing applicability; specifying duties of the
 3409         taxing authority; authorizing certain property owners
 3410         to continue to receive an exemption under certain
 3411         circumstances; providing applicability; providing an
 3412         exemption from ad valorem property tax for property in
 3413         a multifamily project if certain conditions are met;
 3414         specifying requirements for eligibility and
 3415         applications; requiring property appraisers to review
 3416         certain applications and make certain determinations;
 3417         authorizing property appraisers to request and review
 3418         additional information; requiring property appraisers
 3419         to grant exemptions under certain condition; providing
 3420         the method for determining the value of portions of
 3421         property for certain purposes; specifying requirements
 3422         for property appraisers in reviewing and granting
 3423         exemptions and for improperly granted exemptions;
 3424         providing a penalty; providing limitations on
 3425         eligibility; providing applicability; amending s.
 3426         201.08, F.S.; providing applicability; defining the
 3427         term “principal limit”; requiring that certain taxes
 3428         be calculated based on the principal limit at a
 3429         specified event; providing retroactive operation;
 3430         providing construction; amending s. 201.21, F.S.;
 3431         exempting all non-interest-bearing promissory notes,
 3432         non-interest-bearing nonnegotiable notes, or non
 3433         interest-bearing written obligations, for specified
 3434         purposes, from documentary stamp taxes in connection
 3435         with the sale of alarm systems; providing for future
 3436         repeal of amendments, unless saved from repeal by the
 3437         Legislature through reenactment by the Legislature;
 3438         providing for effect of amendments by other
 3439         provisions; amending s. 206.9931, F.S.; deleting a
 3440         registration fee for certain parties; amending s.
 3441         206.9955, F.S.; revising the rates of certain taxes on
 3442         natural gas fuel for a specified timeframe; reenacting
 3443         s. 206.996(1) and (4), F.S., relating to monthly
 3444         reports by natural gas fuel retailers and deductions,
 3445         to incorporate the amendment made to s. 206.9955,
 3446         F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s. 206.997,
 3447         F.S., relating to state and local alternative fuel
 3448         user fee clearing trust funds and distributions, to
 3449         incorporate the amendment made to s. 206.9955, F.S.,
 3450         in references thereto; creating s. 211.0254, F.S.;
 3451         authorizing the use of credits against certain taxes
 3452         beginning on a specified date; providing a limitation
 3453         on such credits; providing construction; providing
 3454         applicability; amending s. 212.0306, F.S.; revising
 3455         the necessary vote in a referendum for the levy of a
 3456         certain local option food and beverage tax; amending
 3457         s. 212.05, F.S.; making technical changes; specifying
 3458         the application of an exemption for sales tax for
 3459         certain purchasers of boats and aircraft; providing a
 3460         sales tax exemption for certain leases and rentals;
 3461         amending s. 212.054, F.S.; specifying that certain
 3462         purchases are considered a single item for purposes of
 3463         discretionary sales surtax; specifying that certain
 3464         property sales are deemed to occur in the county where
 3465         the purchaser resides, as identified on specified
 3466         documents; providing applicability; defining the term
 3467         “final adjudication”; providing for the transfer and
 3468         disposition of discretionary sales surtaxes under
 3469         certain circumstances; providing for the suspension of
 3470         discretionary sales surtaxes under certain
 3471         circumstances; authorizing certain persons to file a
 3472         claim for a refund of discretionary sale surtaxes;
 3473         providing for future expiration; amending s. 212.055,
 3474         F.S.; deleting a restriction on counties authorized to
 3475         levy an indigent care and trauma center surtax;
 3476         requiring approval of certain taxes in a referendum;
 3477         amending s. 212.11, F.S.; authorizing an automatic
 3478         extension for filing returns and remitting sales and
 3479         use tax when specified states of emergency are
 3480         declared; providing construction; creating s.
 3481         212.1835, F.S.; authorizing the use of credits against
 3482         certain taxes beginning on a specified date;
 3483         authorizing certain expenses and payments to count
 3484         toward the tax due; providing construction; providing
 3485         applicability; requiring electronic filing of returns
 3486         and payment of taxes; amending s. 212.20, F.S.;
 3487         deleting the future repeal of provisions related to
 3488         annual distributions to the Florida Agricultural
 3489         Promotional Campaign Trust Fund; amending s. 213.21,
 3490         F.S.; authorizing the department to consider requests
 3491         to settle or compromise certain liabilities after
 3492         certain time periods have expired, in certain
 3493         circumstances; providing a limitation; providing that
 3494         certain department decisions are not subject to
 3495         review; amending s. 213.67, F.S.; authorizing certain
 3496         parties to include additional specified amounts in a
 3497         garnishment levy notice; revising methods for delivery
 3498         of levy notices; amending s. 220.02, F.S.; revising
 3499         the order in which credits may be taken to include a
 3500         specified credit; amending s. 220.03, F.S.; revising
 3501         the date of adoption of the Internal Revenue Code and
 3502         other federal income tax statutes for purposes of the
 3503         state corporate income tax; providing retroactive
 3504         operation; amending s. 220.19, F.S.; authorizing the
 3505         use of credits against certain taxes beginning on a
 3506         specified date; revising obsolete provisions;
 3507         authorizing certain taxpayers to use the credit in a
 3508         specified manner; providing applicability; amending s.
 3509         220.1915, F.S.; revising the definitions of the terms
 3510         “qualifying expenditures” and “qualifying railroad”;
 3511         revising a limitation on the amount of the credit for
 3512         qualified railroad construction or replacement
 3513         expenditures; requiring the Department of
 3514         Transportation to certify and provide certain
 3515         information to the department by a specified date;
 3516         revising application requirements for the credit for
 3517         qualified railroad reconstruction or replacement
 3518         expenditures; revising requirements for the department
 3519         related to the issuance of a certain letter;
 3520         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
 3521         revising conditions for carry-forward and transfer of
 3522         such credit; creating s. 220.1992, F.S.; defining the
 3523         terms “qualified employee” and “qualified taxpayer”;
 3524         establishing a credit against specified taxes for
 3525         taxpayers that employ specified individuals;
 3526         specifying the amount of such tax credit; authorizing
 3527         the department to adopt rules governing the manner and
 3528         form of the application for such tax credit;
 3529         specifying requirements for such form; requiring the
 3530         department to approve the tax credit prior to the
 3531         taxpayer taking the credit; requiring the department
 3532         to approve the tax credits in a specified manner;
 3533         requiring the department to notify the taxpayer in a
 3534         specified manner if the department determines an
 3535         application is incomplete; providing that such
 3536         taxpayer has a specified timeframe to correct any
 3537         deficiency; providing that certain applications are
 3538         deemed complete on a specified date; prohibiting
 3539         taxpayers from claiming a tax credit of more than a
 3540         specified amount; authorizing the carryforward of
 3541         credits in a specified manner; providing the maximum
 3542         amount of credit that may be granted during specified
 3543         fiscal years; authorizing the department to consult
 3544         with specified entities for a certain purpose;
 3545         amending s. 220.222, F.S.; providing an automatic
 3546         extension for the due date for a specified return in
 3547         certain circumstances; amending s. 374.986, F.S.;
 3548         revising obsolete provisions; creating s. 402.261,
 3549         F.S.; defining terms; authorizing certain taxpayers to
 3550         receive tax credits for certain actions; providing
 3551         requirements for such credits; specifying the maximum
 3552         tax credit that may be granted for a specified
 3553         timeframe; authorizing tax credits be carried forward;
 3554         requiring repayment of tax credits under certain
 3555         conditions and using a specified formula; requiring
 3556         certain taxpayers to file specified returns and
 3557         reports; requiring that certain funds be distributed;
 3558         requiring taxpayers to submit applications beginning
 3559         on a specified date to receive tax credits; requiring
 3560         the application to include certain information;
 3561         requiring the Department of Revenue to approve tax
 3562         credits in a specified manner; prohibiting the
 3563         transfer of a tax credit; providing an exception;
 3564         requiring the department to approve certain transfers;
 3565         requiring a specified approval before the transfer of
 3566         certain credits; authorizing credits to be rescinded
 3567         during a specified time period; requiring specified
 3568         approval before certain credits may be rescinded;
 3569         requiring rescinded credits to be made available for
 3570         use in a specified manner; requiring the department to
 3571         provide specified letters in a certain time period
 3572         with certain information; authorizing the department
 3573         to adopt rules; amending s. 402.62, F.S.; revising the
 3574         requirements for the Department of Children and
 3575         Families in designating eligible charitable
 3576         organizations; increasing the Strong Families Tax
 3577         Credit cap; specifying when applications may be
 3578         submitted to the Department of Revenue; amending s.
 3579         413.4021, F.S.; increasing the distribution for a
 3580         specified program; amending s. 561.121, F.S.;
 3581         providing for a specified distribution to specified
 3582         entities of funds collected from certain excise taxes
 3583         on alcoholic beverages and license fees on vendors;
 3584         prohibiting such distribution from exceeding a certain
 3585         amount; providing for the uses of such funds;
 3586         prohibiting the use of such moneys for securing bonds;
 3587         providing for future repeal; creating s. 561.1214,
 3588         F.S.; authorizing the use of credits against certain
 3589         taxes beginning on a specified date; providing a
 3590         limitation on such credits; providing applicability;
 3591         providing construction; reenacting s. 571.26, F.S.,
 3592         relating to the Florida Agricultural Promotional
 3593         Campaign Trust Fund; repealing s. 41 of chapter 2023
 3594         157, Laws of Florida, which provides for the
 3595         expiration and reversion of a specified provision of
 3596         law; amending s. 571.265, F.S.; deleting the future
 3597         repeal of provisions related to the promotion of
 3598         Florida thoroughbred breeding and of thoroughbred
 3599         racing; amending s. 624.509, F.S.; revising the order
 3600         in which certain credits and deductions may be taken
 3601         to incorporate changes made by the act; amending s.
 3602         624.5107, F.S.; authorizing the use of credits against
 3603         certain taxes beginning on a specified date; providing
 3604         a limitation; providing construction; providing
 3605         applicability; providing for retroactive application;
 3606         creating s. 624.5108, F.S.; requiring insurers to
 3607         deduct specified amounts from the premiums for certain
 3608         policies; defining the term “flood”; providing
 3609         applicability; requiring the deductions amount to be
 3610         separately stated; providing reporting requirements;
 3611         providing that such deductions do not reduce insurers’
 3612         direct written premiums; providing for a credit for a
 3613         specified timeframe against insurance premium tax for
 3614         insurers in a specified amount; exempting insurers
 3615         claiming such credit from retaliatory tax; providing
 3616         construction; requiring the department to refund
 3617         unused credit under a certain circumstance; requiring
 3618         certain insurers to include certain information with
 3619         their quarterly and annual statements; requiring the
 3620         office to include certain information in certain
 3621         reports; authorizing the department to perform
 3622         necessary audits and investigations; requiring the
 3623         Office of Insurance Regulation to provide technical
 3624         assistance; requiring the office to examine certain
 3625         information and take corrective measures; authorizing
 3626         the department and the office to adopt emergency
 3627         rules; providing for future repeal; exempting from
 3628         sales and use tax specified disaster preparedness
 3629         supplies during specified timeframes; providing
 3630         applicability; authorizing the department to adopt
 3631         emergency rules; exempting from sales and use tax
 3632         admissions to certain events, performances, and
 3633         facilities, certain season tickets, and the retail
 3634         sale of certain boating and water activity, camping,
 3635         fishing, general outdoor, residential pool supplies
 3636         and electric scooters during specified timeframes;
 3637         defining terms; providing applicability; authorizing
 3638         the department to adopt emergency rules; exempting
 3639         from sales and use tax the retail sale of certain
 3640         clothing, wallets, bags, school supplies, learning
 3641         aids and jigsaw puzzles, and personal computers and
 3642         personal computer-related accessories during a
 3643         specified timeframe; defining terms; providing
 3644         applicability; authorizing certain dealers to opt out
 3645         of participating in the tax holiday, subject to
 3646         certain requirements; authorizing the department to
 3647         adopt emergency rules; exempting from the sales and
 3648         use tax the retail sale of certain tools during a
 3649         specified timeframe; providing applicability;
 3650         authorizing the department to adopt emergency rules;
 3651         authorizing the department to adopt emergency rules
 3652         for specified provisions; providing for future
 3653         expiration; providing an appropriation to offset
 3654         certain reductions in ad valorem tax revenue;
 3655         authorizing affected fiscally constrained counties to
 3656         apply for appropriated funds; specifying application
 3657         requirements; authorizing the department to adopt
 3658         emergency rules; providing for future repeal;
 3659         providing an appropriation; providing effective dates.