Florida Senate - 2026                                    SB 1168
       
       
        
       By Senator Grall
       
       
       
       
       
       29-01214C-26                                          20261168__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to background screenings; amending s.
    3         435.04, F.S.; specifying additional disqualifying
    4         offenses under the background screening requirements
    5         for certain persons; amending s. 435.12, F.S.;
    6         requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration,
    7         beginning on a specified date or as soon as
    8         practicable thereafter, to review and determine
    9         eligibility for all criminal history checks submitted
   10         to the Care Provider Background Screening
   11         Clearinghouse by specified agencies; requiring the
   12         clearinghouse to share eligibility determinations with
   13         specified agencies; requiring specified agencies and
   14         qualified entities to process exemptions from
   15         disqualification pursuant to a specified provision;
   16         requiring the implementation of a specified provision
   17         of the act by a specified date, or as soon as
   18         practicable thereafter as determined by the agency;
   19         amending s. 943.0438, F.S.; making a technical change;
   20         providing that, beginning on a specified date, an
   21         independent sanctioning authority is considered a
   22         qualified entity for the purpose of participating in
   23         the clearinghouse; authorizing a person who has not
   24         undergone certain background screening to act as an
   25         athletic coach if he or she is under the direct
   26         supervision of an athletic coach who meets certain
   27         background screening requirements; reenacting and
   28         amending s. 943.0542, F.S.; requiring qualified
   29         entities conducting background criminal history checks
   30         to designate a user administrator for a specified
   31         purpose; authorizing such qualified entities to
   32         designate additional authorized users with certain
   33         delegated authority; authorizing the clearinghouse,
   34         beginning on a specified date, to provide national
   35         criminal history record information to qualified
   36         entities, rather than only under certain
   37         circumstances; amending ss. 44.407 and 501.9741, F.S.;
   38         conforming cross-references; reenacting ss. 397.487(6)
   39         and (8)(d), 397.4871(5) and (6)(b), 409.913(13),
   40         435.03(2), 1012.22(1)(j), 1012.315(1), 1012.797, and
   41         1012.799(2), F.S., relating to voluntary certification
   42         of recovery residences; recovery residence
   43         administrator certification; oversight of the
   44         integrity of the Medicaid program; level 1 screening
   45         standards; public school personnel and powers and
   46         duties of the district school board; screening
   47         standards; notification of certain charges against
   48         employees; and reporting and self-reporting certain
   49         offenses, respectively, to incorporate the amendment
   50         made to s. 435.04, F.S., in references thereto;
   51         providing an effective date.
   52          
   53  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   54  
   55         Section 1. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 435.04,
   56  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   57         435.04 Level 2 screening standards.—
   58         (2) The security background investigations under this
   59  section must ensure that persons subject to this section have
   60  not been arrested for and are awaiting final disposition of;
   61  have not been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or
   62  entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to; or have not been
   63  adjudicated delinquent and the record has not been sealed or
   64  expunged for, any offense prohibited under any of the following
   65  provisions of state law or similar law of another jurisdiction:
   66         (a) Section 39.205, relating to the failure to report child
   67  abuse, abandonment, or neglect.
   68         (b) Section 316.193(3)(c)3., relating to DUI manslaughter.
   69         (c) Section 393.135, relating to sexual misconduct with
   70  certain developmentally disabled clients and reporting of such
   71  sexual misconduct.
   72         (d)(c) Section 394.4593, relating to sexual misconduct with
   73  certain mental health patients and reporting of such sexual
   74  misconduct.
   75         (e)(d) Section 414.39, relating to fraud, if the offense
   76  was a felony.
   77         (f)(e) Section 415.111, relating to adult abuse, neglect,
   78  or exploitation of aged persons or disabled adults.
   79         (g)Section 741.28, relating to domestic violence.
   80         (h)(f) Section 777.04, relating to attempts, solicitation,
   81  and conspiracy to commit an offense listed in this subsection.
   82         (i)(g) Section 782.04, relating to murder.
   83         (j)(h) Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter, aggravated
   84  manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
   85  aggravated manslaughter of a child.
   86         (k)(i) Section 782.071, relating to vehicular homicide.
   87         (l)(j) Section 782.09, relating to killing of an unborn
   88  child by injury to the mother.
   89         (m)(k) Chapter 784, relating to assault, battery, and
   90  culpable negligence, if the offense was a felony.
   91         (n)(l) Section 784.011, relating to assault, if the victim
   92  of the offense was a minor.
   93         (o)(m) Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
   94         (p)(n) Section 784.03, relating to battery, if the victim
   95  of the offense was a minor.
   96         (q)(o) Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
   97         (r)(p) Section 784.075, relating to battery on staff of a
   98  detention or commitment facility or on a juvenile probation
   99  officer.
  100         (s)(q) Section 787.01, relating to kidnapping.
  101         (t)(r) Section 787.02, relating to false imprisonment.
  102         (u)(s) Section 787.025, relating to luring or enticing a
  103  child.
  104         (v)(t) Section 787.04(2), relating to taking, enticing, or
  105  removing a child beyond the state limits with criminal intent
  106  pending custody proceedings.
  107         (w)(u) Section 787.04(3), relating to carrying a child
  108  beyond the state lines with criminal intent to avoid producing a
  109  child at a custody hearing or delivering the child to the
  110  designated person.
  111         (x)(v) Section 787.06, relating to human trafficking.
  112         (y)(w) Section 787.07, relating to human smuggling.
  113         (z)(x) Section 790.115(1), relating to exhibiting firearms
  114  or weapons within 1,000 feet of a school.
  115         (aa)(y) Section 790.115(2)(b), relating to possessing an
  116  electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon
  117  on school property.
  118         (bb)(z) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
  119         (cc)(aa) Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited acts of
  120  persons in familial or custodial authority.
  121         (dd)(bb) Section 794.05, relating to unlawful sexual
  122  activity with certain minors.
  123         (ee)(cc) Section 794.08, relating to female genital
  124  mutilation.
  125         (ff)(dd) Chapter 796, relating to prostitution.
  126         (gg)(ee) Section 798.02, relating to lewd and lascivious
  127  behavior.
  128         (hh)(ff) Chapter 800, relating to lewdness and indecent
  129  exposure and offenses against students by authority figures.
  130         (ii)(gg) Section 806.01, relating to arson.
  131         (jj)(hh) Section 810.02, relating to burglary.
  132         (kk)(ii) Section 810.14, relating to voyeurism, if the
  133  offense is a felony.
  134         (ll)(jj) Section 810.145, relating to digital voyeurism, if
  135  the offense is a felony.
  136         (mm)(kk) Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and
  137  related crimes, if the offense is a felony.
  138         (nn)Section 815.04, relating to offenses against
  139  intellectual property.
  140         (oo)Section 815.06, relating to offenses against users of
  141  computers, computer systems, computer networks, and electronic
  142  devices.
  143         (pp)(ll) Section 817.563, relating to fraudulent sale of
  144  controlled substances, only if the offense was a felony.
  145         (qq)(mm) Section 825.102, relating to abuse, aggravated
  146  abuse, or neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult.
  147         (rr)(nn) Section 825.1025, relating to lewd or lascivious
  148  offenses committed upon or in the presence of an elderly person
  149  or disabled adult.
  150         (ss)(oo) Section 825.103, relating to exploitation of an
  151  elderly person or disabled adult, if the offense was a felony.
  152         (tt)(pp) Section 826.04, relating to incest.
  153         (uu)(qq) Section 827.03, relating to child abuse,
  154  aggravated child abuse, or neglect of a child.
  155         (vv)(rr) Section 827.04, relating to contributing to the
  156  delinquency or dependency of a child.
  157         (ww)(ss) Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment
  158  of children.
  159         (xx)(tt) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by
  160  a child.
  161         (yy)Chapter 828, relating to animal cruelty.
  162         (zz)Section 831.29, relating to making or having
  163  instruments and material for counterfeiting driver licenses or
  164  identification cards.
  165         (aaa)(uu) Section 831.311, relating to the unlawful sale,
  166  manufacture, alteration, delivery, uttering, or possession of
  167  counterfeit-resistant prescription blanks for controlled
  168  substances.
  169         (bbb)Section 836.05, relating to threats and extortion.
  170         (ccc)(vv) Section 836.10, relating to written or electronic
  171  threats to kill, do bodily injury, or conduct a mass shooting or
  172  an act of terrorism.
  173         (ddd)Section 838.015, relating to bribery.
  174         (eee)(ww) Section 843.01, relating to resisting arrest with
  175  violence.
  176         (fff)(xx) Section 843.025, relating to depriving a law
  177  enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer
  178  means of protection or communication.
  179         (ggg)(yy) Section 843.12, relating to aiding in an escape.
  180         (hhh)(zz) Section 843.13, relating to aiding in the escape
  181  of juvenile inmates in correctional institutions.
  182         (iii)(aaa) Chapter 847, relating to obscene literature.
  183         (jjj)(bbb) Section 859.01, relating to poisoning food or
  184  water.
  185         (kkk)(ccc) Section 873.01, relating to the prohibition on
  186  the purchase or sale of human organs and tissue.
  187         (lll)(ddd) Section 874.05, relating to encouraging or
  188  recruiting another to join a criminal gang.
  189         (mmm)(eee) Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention
  190  and control, only if the offense was a felony or if any other
  191  person involved in the offense was a minor.
  192         (nnn)(fff) Section 916.1075, relating to sexual misconduct
  193  with certain forensic clients and reporting of such sexual
  194  misconduct.
  195         (ooo)(ggg) Section 944.35(3), relating to inflicting cruel
  196  or inhuman treatment on an inmate resulting in great bodily
  197  harm.
  198         (ppp)(hhh) Section 944.40, relating to escape.
  199         (qqq)(iii) Section 944.46, relating to harboring,
  200  concealing, or aiding an escaped prisoner.
  201         (rrr)(jjj) Section 944.47, relating to introduction of
  202  contraband into a correctional facility.
  203         (sss)Section 951.22, relating to contraband articles in
  204  county detention facilities.
  205         (ttt)(kkk) Section 985.701, relating to sexual misconduct
  206  in juvenile justice programs.
  207         (uuu)(lll) Section 985.711, relating to contraband
  208  introduced into detention facilities.
  209         (3) The security background investigations under this
  210  section must ensure that no person subject to this section has
  211  been arrested for and is awaiting final disposition of, been
  212  found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a plea
  213  of nolo contendere or guilty to, any offense that constitutes
  214  domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28, whether such act was
  215  committed in this state or in another jurisdiction.
  216         Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 435.12, Florida
  217  Statutes, is amended to read:
  218         435.12 Care Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse.—
  219         (1) The Agency for Health Care Administration in
  220  consultation with the Department of Law Enforcement shall create
  221  a secure web-based system, which shall be known as the “Care
  222  Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse” or “clearinghouse.”
  223  The clearinghouse must allow the results of criminal history
  224  checks provided to the specified agencies and, beginning January
  225  1, 2026, or a later date as determined by the Agency for Health
  226  Care Administration, to qualified entities participating in the
  227  clearinghouse for screening of persons qualified as care
  228  providers under s. 943.0542 to be shared among the specified
  229  agencies and qualified entities when a person has applied to
  230  volunteer, be employed, be licensed, enter into a contract, or
  231  has an affiliation that allows or requires a state and national
  232  fingerprint-based criminal history check. Beginning January 1,
  233  2025, or a later date as determined by the Agency for Health
  234  Care Administration, the Agency for Health Care Administration
  235  shall review and determine eligibility for all criminal history
  236  checks submitted to the clearinghouse for the Department of
  237  Education. The clearinghouse shall share eligibility
  238  determinations with the Department of Education and the
  239  qualified entities. Beginning July 1, 2028, or as soon as
  240  practicable thereafter as determined by the Agency for Health
  241  Care Administration, the Agency for Health Care Administration
  242  shall review and determine eligibility for all criminal history
  243  checks submitted to the clearinghouse by specified agencies as
  244  defined in s. 435.02. The clearinghouse shall share eligibility
  245  determinations with the specified agencies. Each specified
  246  agency and qualified entity is responsible for processing
  247  exemptions from disqualification pursuant to s. 435.07. The
  248  Agency for Health Care Administration and the Department of Law
  249  Enforcement may adopt rules to create forms or implement
  250  procedures needed to carry out this section.
  251         Section 3. The amendments made by this act to s. 435.12(1),
  252  Florida Statutes, must be implemented by July 1, 2028, or as
  253  soon as practicable thereafter as determined by the Agency for
  254  Health Care Administration.
  255         Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs
  256  (a), (b), and (d) of subsection (2) of section 943.0438, Florida
  257  Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to that
  258  section, to read:
  259         943.0438 Athletic coaches for independent sanctioning
  260  authorities.—
  261         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  262         (a) “Athletic coach” means a person who:
  263         1. Is authorized by an independent sanctioning authority to
  264  work as a coach, an assistant coach, a manager, or a referee,
  265  whether for compensation or as a volunteer, for a youth athletic
  266  team based in this state; and
  267         2. Has direct contact with one or more minors on the youth
  268  athletic team.
  269         (2) An independent sanctioning authority shall:
  270         (a) Effective July 1, 2026:,
  271         1. Conduct a level 2 background screening under s. 435.04
  272  of each current and prospective athletic coach. The authority
  273  may not delegate this responsibility to an individual team and
  274  may not authorize any person to act as an athletic coach unless
  275  a level 2 background screening is conducted and does not result
  276  in disqualification under subparagraph 3 paragraph (b).
  277         2.(b)1.Be considered a Before January 1, 2026, or a later
  278  date as determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration
  279  for the participation of qualified entity for purposes of
  280  participating entities in the Care Provider Background Screening
  281  Clearinghouse under s. 435.12, disqualify any person from acting
  282  as an athletic coach as provided in s. 435.04. The authority may
  283  allow a person disqualified under this subparagraph to act as an
  284  athletic coach if it determines that the person meets the
  285  requirements for an exemption from disqualification under s.
  286  435.07.
  287         3.2.On or after January 1, 2026, or a later date as
  288  determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration, Not
  289  allow a any person to act as an athletic coach if he or she does
  290  not pass the background screening qualifications in s. 435.04.
  291  The authority may allow a person disqualified under this
  292  subparagraph to act as an athletic coach if the person has
  293  successfully completed the exemption from the disqualification
  294  process under s. 435.07.
  295         (c)(d) Maintain for at least 5 years documentation of:
  296         1. The results for each person screened under subparagraph
  297  (a)1. paragraph (a); and
  298         2. The written notice of disqualification provided to each
  299  person under paragraph (b) (c).
  300         (5) Notwithstanding paragraph (2)(a), a person who has not
  301  undergone background screening pursuant to this section may act
  302  as an athletic coach if he or she is under the direct
  303  supervision of an athletic coach who meets the background
  304  screening requirements of this section.
  305         Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and subsection
  306  (4) of section 943.0542, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
  307  subsection (5) of that section is reenacted, to read:
  308         943.0542 Access to criminal history information provided by
  309  the department to qualified entities.—
  310         (2)(a) A qualified entity conducting background criminal
  311  history checks under this section must:
  312         1. Register with the department before submitting a request
  313  for screening under this section. Each such request must be
  314  voluntary and conform to the requirements established in the
  315  National Child Protection Act of 1993, as amended. As a part of
  316  the registration, the qualified entity must agree to comply with
  317  state and federal law and must so indicate by signing an
  318  agreement approved by the department. The qualified entity shall
  319  designate a user administrator to act as the primary point of
  320  contact and to manage compliance with state and federal laws
  321  regarding the security and privacy of criminal history
  322  information. The qualified entity may designate additional
  323  authorized users with delegated authority to manage or access
  324  the system for the purpose of requesting and reviewing
  325  background screening information pursuant to this section. The
  326  department shall periodically audit qualified entities to ensure
  327  compliance with federal law and this section.
  328         2. Before January 1, 2026, or a later date as determined by
  329  the Agency for Health Care Administration, submit to the
  330  department, and effective January 1, 2026, or a later date as
  331  determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration, submit
  332  to the agency a request for screening an employee or volunteer
  333  or person applying to be an employee or volunteer by submitting
  334  fingerprints, or the request may be submitted electronically.
  335  The qualified entity must maintain a signed waiver allowing the
  336  release of the state and national criminal history record
  337  information to the qualified entity.
  338         (4) The national criminal history data is available to
  339  qualified entities to use only for the purpose of screening
  340  employees and volunteers or persons applying to be an employee
  341  or volunteer with a qualified entity. Through December 31, 2026,
  342  or a later date as determined by the Agency for Health Care
  343  Administration, the department shall provide this national
  344  criminal history record information directly to the qualified
  345  entity as authorized by the written waiver required for
  346  submission of a request. Effective January 1, 2026, or a later
  347  date as determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration,
  348  the Care Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse may provide
  349  such record information to the qualified entity only if the
  350  person requests an exemption from the qualified entity under s.
  351  435.07.
  352         (5) The entity making the determination regarding screening
  353  shall apply the criteria under s. 435.04(2) to the state and
  354  national criminal history record information received from the
  355  department for those persons subject to screening. The
  356  determination whether the criminal history record shows that the
  357  employee or volunteer has not been arrested for and is awaiting
  358  final disposition of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a
  359  plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, or has been adjudicated
  360  delinquent and the record has not been sealed or expunged for,
  361  any offense listed under s. 435.02(2) shall be made by the
  362  qualified entity through December 31, 2025, or a later date as
  363  determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration.
  364  Beginning January 1, 2026, or a later date as determined by the
  365  Agency for Health Care Administration, the Agency for Health
  366  Care Administration shall determine the eligibility of the
  367  employee or volunteer of a qualified entity. This section does
  368  not require the department to make such a determination on
  369  behalf of any qualified entity.
  370         Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
  371  44.407, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  372         44.407 Elder-focused dispute resolution process.—
  373         (5) QUALIFICATIONS FOR ELDERCARING COORDINATORS.—
  374         (a) The court shall appoint qualified eldercaring
  375  coordinators who:
  376         1. Meet one of the following professional requirements:
  377         a. Are licensed as a mental health professional under
  378  chapter 491 and hold at least a master’s degree in the
  379  professional field of practice;
  380         b. Are licensed as a psychologist under chapter 490;
  381         c. Are licensed as a physician under chapter 458 or chapter
  382  459;
  383         d. Are licensed as a nurse under chapter 464 and hold at
  384  least a master’s degree;
  385         e. Are certified by the Florida Supreme Court as a family
  386  mediator and hold at least a master’s degree;
  387         f. Are a member in good standing of The Florida Bar; or
  388         g. Are a professional guardian as defined in s. 744.102(17)
  389  and hold at least a master’s degree.
  390         2. Have completed all of the following:
  391         a. Three years of postlicensure or postcertification
  392  practice;
  393         b. A family mediation training program certified by the
  394  Florida Supreme Court; and
  395         c. An eldercaring coordinator training program certified by
  396  the Florida Supreme Court. The training must total at least 44
  397  hours and must include advanced tactics for dispute resolution
  398  of issues related to aging, illness, incapacity, or other
  399  vulnerabilities associated with elders, as well as elder,
  400  guardianship, and incapacity law and procedures and less
  401  restrictive alternatives to guardianship; phases of eldercaring
  402  coordination and the role and functions of an eldercaring
  403  coordinator; the elder’s role within eldercaring coordination;
  404  family dynamics related to eldercaring coordination; eldercaring
  405  coordination skills and techniques; multicultural competence and
  406  its use in eldercaring coordination; at least 6 hours of the
  407  implications of elder abuse, neglect, and exploitation and other
  408  safety issues pertinent to the training; at least 4 hours of
  409  ethical considerations pertaining to the training; use of
  410  technology within eldercaring coordination; and court-specific
  411  eldercaring coordination procedures. Pending certification of a
  412  training program by the Florida Supreme Court, the eldercaring
  413  coordinator must document completion of training that satisfies
  414  the hours and the elements prescribed in this sub-subparagraph.
  415         3. Have successfully passed a level 2 background screening
  416  as provided in s. 435.04(2) and (3) or are exempt from
  417  disqualification under s. 435.07. The prospective eldercaring
  418  coordinator must submit a full set of fingerprints to the court
  419  or to a vendor, entity, or agency authorized by s. 943.053(13).
  420  The court, vendor, entity, or agency shall forward the
  421  fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement for state
  422  processing, and the Department of Law Enforcement shall forward
  423  the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for
  424  national processing. The prospective eldercaring coordinator
  425  shall pay the fees for state and federal fingerprint processing.
  426  The state cost for fingerprint processing shall be as provided
  427  in s. 943.053(3)(e) for records provided to persons or entities
  428  other than those specified as exceptions therein.
  429         4. Have not been a respondent in a final order granting an
  430  injunction for protection against domestic, dating, sexual, or
  431  repeat violence or stalking or exploitation of an elder or a
  432  disabled person.
  433         5. Have met any additional qualifications the court may
  434  require to address issues specific to the parties.
  435         Section 7. Subsection (5) of section 501.9741, Florida
  436  Statutes, is amended to read:
  437         501.9741 Assisting in veterans’ benefits matters.—
  438         (5) BACKGROUND SCREENING.—A provider must ensure that all
  439  individuals who directly assist a veteran in a veterans’
  440  benefits matter complete a level 2 background screening that
  441  screens for any offenses identified in s. 408.809(4) or s.
  442  435.04(2)(e), (f), or (ss) or (3) s. 435.04(2)(d), (e), or (oo)
  443  or (4) before entering into any agreement with a veteran for
  444  veterans’ benefits matters. An individual must submit a full set
  445  of fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement or to a
  446  vendor, entity, or agency authorized by s. 943.053(13), which
  447  shall forward the fingerprints to the Department of Law
  448  Enforcement for state processing. The Department of Veterans’
  449  Affairs shall transmit the background screening results to the
  450  provider, which results must indicate whether an individual’s
  451  background screening contains any of the offenses listed in this
  452  subsection. Fees for state and federal fingerprint processing
  453  must be borne by the provider or individual. The state cost for
  454  fingerprint processing is as provided in s. 943.053(3)(e). This
  455  subsection does not imply endorsement, certification, or
  456  regulation of providers by the Department of Veterans’ Affairs.
  457         Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  458  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in
  459  references thereto, subsection (6) and paragraph (d) of
  460  subsection (8) of section 397.487, Florida Statutes, are
  461  reenacted to read:
  462         397.487 Voluntary certification of recovery residences.—
  463         (6) All owners, directors, and chief financial officers of
  464  an applicant recovery residence are subject to level 2
  465  background screening as provided under s. 408.809 and chapter
  466  435. A recovery residence is ineligible for certification, and a
  467  credentialing entity shall deny a recovery residence’s
  468  application, if any owner, director, or chief financial officer
  469  has been found guilty of, or has entered a plea of guilty or
  470  nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any offense
  471  listed in s. 408.809(4) or s. 435.04(2) unless the department
  472  has issued an exemption under s. 435.07. Exemptions from
  473  disqualification applicable to service provider personnel
  474  pursuant to s. 397.4073 or s. 435.07 shall apply to this
  475  subsection. In accordance with s. 435.04, the department shall
  476  notify the credentialing agency of an owner’s, director’s, or
  477  chief financial officer’s eligibility based on the results of
  478  his or her background screening.
  479         (8) Onsite followup monitoring of a certified recovery
  480  residence may be conducted by the credentialing entity to
  481  determine continuing compliance with certification requirements.
  482  The credentialing entity shall inspect each certified recovery
  483  residence at least annually to ensure compliance.
  484         (d) If any owner, director, or chief financial officer of a
  485  certified recovery residence is arrested and awaiting
  486  disposition for or found guilty of, or enters a plea of guilty
  487  or nolo contendere to, regardless of whether adjudication is
  488  withheld, any offense listed in s. 435.04(2) while acting in
  489  that capacity, the certified recovery residence must immediately
  490  remove the person from that position and notify the
  491  credentialing entity within 3 business days after such removal.
  492  The credentialing entity must revoke the certificate of
  493  compliance of a certified recovery residence that fails to meet
  494  these requirements.
  495         Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  496  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in
  497  references thereto, subsection (5) and paragraph (b) of
  498  subsection (6) of section 397.4871, Florida Statutes, are
  499  reenacted to read:
  500         397.4871 Recovery residence administrator certification.—
  501         (5) All applicants are subject to level 2 background
  502  screening as provided under chapter 435. An applicant is
  503  ineligible, and a credentialing entity shall deny the
  504  application, if the applicant has been found guilty of, or has
  505  entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of
  506  adjudication, any offense listed in s. 408.809 or s. 435.04(2)
  507  unless the department has issued an exemption under s. 435.07.
  508  Exemptions from disqualification applicable to service provider
  509  personnel pursuant to s. 397.4073 or s. 435.07 shall apply to
  510  this subsection. In accordance with s. 435.04, the department
  511  shall notify the credentialing agency of the applicant’s
  512  eligibility based on the results of his or her background
  513  screening.
  514         (6) The credentialing entity shall issue a certificate of
  515  compliance upon approval of a person’s application. The
  516  certification shall automatically terminate 1 year after
  517  issuance if not renewed.
  518         (b) If a certified recovery residence administrator of a
  519  recovery residence is arrested and awaiting disposition for or
  520  found guilty of, or enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere
  521  to, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld, any offense
  522  listed in s. 435.04(2) while acting in that capacity, the
  523  certified recovery residence must immediately remove the person
  524  from that position and notify the credentialing entity within 3
  525  business days after such removal. The certified recovery
  526  residence shall retain a certified recovery residence
  527  administrator within 90 days after such removal. The
  528  credentialing entity must revoke the certificate of compliance
  529  of any recovery residence that fails to meet these requirements.
  530         Section 10. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  531  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  532  reference thereto, subsection (13) of section 409.913, Florida
  533  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  534         409.913 Oversight of the integrity of the Medicaid
  535  program.—The agency shall operate a program to oversee the
  536  activities of Florida Medicaid recipients, and providers and
  537  their representatives, to ensure that fraudulent and abusive
  538  behavior and neglect of recipients occur to the minimum extent
  539  possible, and to recover overpayments and impose sanctions as
  540  appropriate. Each January 15, the agency and the Medicaid Fraud
  541  Control Unit of the Department of Legal Affairs shall submit a
  542  report to the Legislature documenting the effectiveness of the
  543  state’s efforts to control Medicaid fraud and abuse and to
  544  recover Medicaid overpayments during the previous fiscal year.
  545  The report must describe the number of cases opened and
  546  investigated each year; the sources of the cases opened; the
  547  disposition of the cases closed each year; the amount of
  548  overpayments alleged in preliminary and final audit letters; the
  549  number and amount of fines or penalties imposed; any reductions
  550  in overpayment amounts negotiated in settlement agreements or by
  551  other means; the amount of final agency determinations of
  552  overpayments; the amount deducted from federal claiming as a
  553  result of overpayments; the amount of overpayments recovered
  554  each year; the amount of cost of investigation recovered each
  555  year; the average length of time to collect from the time the
  556  case was opened until the overpayment is paid in full; the
  557  amount determined as uncollectible and the portion of the
  558  uncollectible amount subsequently reclaimed from the Federal
  559  Government; the number of providers, by type, that are
  560  terminated from participation in the Medicaid program as a
  561  result of fraud and abuse; and all costs associated with
  562  discovering and prosecuting cases of Medicaid overpayments and
  563  making recoveries in such cases. The report must also document
  564  actions taken to prevent overpayments and the number of
  565  providers prevented from enrolling in or reenrolling in the
  566  Medicaid program as a result of documented Medicaid fraud and
  567  abuse and must include policy recommendations necessary to
  568  prevent or recover overpayments and changes necessary to prevent
  569  and detect Medicaid fraud. All policy recommendations in the
  570  report must include a detailed fiscal analysis, including, but
  571  not limited to, implementation costs, estimated savings to the
  572  Medicaid program, and the return on investment. The agency must
  573  submit the policy recommendations and fiscal analyses in the
  574  report to the appropriate estimating conference, pursuant to s.
  575  216.137, by February 15 of each year. The agency and the
  576  Medicaid Fraud Control Unit of the Department of Legal Affairs
  577  each must include detailed unit-specific performance standards,
  578  benchmarks, and metrics in the report, including projected cost
  579  savings to the state Medicaid program during the following
  580  fiscal year.
  581         (13) The agency shall terminate participation of a Medicaid
  582  provider in the Medicaid program and may seek civil remedies or
  583  impose other administrative sanctions against a Medicaid
  584  provider, if the provider or any principal, officer, director,
  585  agent, managing employee, or affiliated person of the provider,
  586  or any partner or shareholder having an ownership interest in
  587  the provider equal to 5 percent or greater, has been convicted
  588  of a criminal offense under federal law or the law of any state
  589  relating to the practice of the provider’s profession, or a
  590  criminal offense listed under s. 408.809(4), s. 409.907(10), or
  591  s. 435.04(2). If the agency determines that the provider did not
  592  participate or acquiesce in the offense, termination will not be
  593  imposed. If the agency effects a termination under this
  594  subsection, the agency shall take final agency action.
  595         Section 11. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  596  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  597  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 435.03, Florida
  598  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  599         435.03 Level 1 screening standards.—
  600         (2) Any person required by law to be screened pursuant to
  601  this section must not have an arrest awaiting final disposition,
  602  must not have been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication,
  603  or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, and must not
  604  have been adjudicated delinquent and the record has not been
  605  sealed or expunged for, any offense prohibited under s.
  606  435.04(2) or similar law of another jurisdiction.
  607         Section 12. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  608  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  609  reference thereto, paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section
  610  1012.22, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  611         1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the
  612  district school board.—The district school board shall:
  613         (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe
  614  qualifications for those positions, and provide for the
  615  appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal
  616  of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this
  617  chapter:
  618         (j) Temporary removal from the classroom.—The district
  619  school board shall adopt a policy temporarily removing
  620  instructional personnel from the classroom within 24 hours after
  621  a notification by law enforcement or a self-reporting employee
  622  of his or her arrest for a felony offense or for a misdemeanor
  623  offense listed in s. 435.04(2).
  624         Section 13. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  625  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  626  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 1012.315, Florida
  627  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  628         1012.315 Screening standards.—
  629         (1) A person is ineligible for educator certification or
  630  employment in any position that requires direct contact with
  631  students in a district school system, a charter school, or a
  632  private school that participates in a state scholarship program
  633  under chapter 1002, which includes being an owner or operator of
  634  a private school that participates in a scholarship program
  635  under chapter 1002, if the person:
  636         (a) Is on the disqualification list maintained by the
  637  department under s. 1001.10(4)(b);
  638         (b) Is registered as a sex offender as described in 42
  639  U.S.C. s. 9858f(c)(1)(C);
  640         (c) Is ineligible based on a security background
  641  investigation under s. 435.04(2). The Agency for Health Care
  642  Administration shall determine the eligibility of employees in
  643  any position that requires direct contact with students in a
  644  district school system, a charter school, or a private school
  645  that participates in a state scholarship program under chapter
  646  1002;
  647         (d) Would be ineligible for an exemption under s.
  648  435.07(4)(c); or
  649         (e) Has been convicted or found guilty of, has had
  650  adjudication withheld for, or has pled guilty or nolo contendere
  651  to:
  652         1. Any criminal act committed in another state or under
  653  federal law which, if committed in this state, constitutes a
  654  disqualifying offense under s. 435.04(2).
  655         2. Any delinquent act committed in this state or any
  656  delinquent or criminal act committed in another state or under
  657  federal law which, if committed in this state, qualifies an
  658  individual for inclusion on the Registered Juvenile Sex Offender
  659  List under s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.d.
  660         Section 14. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  661  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  662  reference thereto, section 1012.797, Florida Statutes, is
  663  reenacted to read:
  664         1012.797 Notification of certain charges against
  665  employees.—Notwithstanding s. 985.04(7) or any other law to the
  666  contrary, a law enforcement agency shall, within 48 hours,
  667  notify the appropriate district school superintendent, charter
  668  school governing board, private school owner or administrator,
  669  president of the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, or
  670  university lab schools director or principal, as applicable,
  671  when its employee is arrested for a felony or a misdemeanor
  672  involving an offense listed in s. 435.04(2), the abuse of a
  673  minor child, or the sale or possession of a controlled
  674  substance. The notification must include the specific charge for
  675  which the employee of the school district was arrested.
  676  Notwithstanding ss. 1012.31(3)(a)1. and 1012.796(4), within 24
  677  hours after such notification, the school principal or designee
  678  shall notify parents of enrolled students who had direct contact
  679  with the employee and include, at a minimum, the name and
  680  specific charges against the employee.
  681         Section 15. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  682  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  683  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 1012.799, Florida
  684  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  685         1012.799 Reporting and self-reporting certain offenses.—
  686         (2) Instructional personnel and administrative personnel
  687  shall self-report within 48 hours to a school district
  688  authority, as determined by the district superintendent, any
  689  arrest for a felony offense or for a misdemeanor offense listed
  690  in s. 435.04(2). Such self-report is not considered an admission
  691  of guilt and is not admissible for any purpose in any
  692  proceeding, civil or criminal, administrative or judicial,
  693  investigatory or adjudicatory. In addition, instructional
  694  personnel and administrative personnel shall self-report any
  695  conviction, finding of guilt, withholding of adjudication,
  696  commitment to a pretrial diversion program, or entering of a
  697  plea of guilty or nolo contendere for any criminal offense other
  698  than a minor traffic violation within 48 hours after the final
  699  judgment. When handling sealed and expunged records disclosed
  700  under this rule, school districts must comply with the
  701  confidentiality provisions of ss. 943.0585(4)(c) and
  702  943.059(4)(c).
  703         Section 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.