Florida Senate - 2026                             CS for SB 1168
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Health Policy; and Senator Grall
       
       
       
       
       
       588-02202-26                                          20261168c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to background screenings; amending s.
    3         435.04, F.S.; specifying additional disqualifying
    4         offenses under the background screening requirements
    5         for certain persons; amending s. 435.12, F.S.;
    6         requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration,
    7         beginning on a specified date or as soon as
    8         practicable thereafter, to review and determine
    9         eligibility for all criminal history checks submitted
   10         to the Care Provider Background Screening
   11         Clearinghouse by specified agencies; requiring the
   12         clearinghouse to share eligibility determinations with
   13         specified agencies; requiring specified agencies and
   14         qualified entities to process exemptions from
   15         disqualification pursuant to a specified provision;
   16         requiring the implementation of a specified provision
   17         of the act by a specified date, or as soon as
   18         practicable thereafter as determined by the agency;
   19         amending s. 943.0438, F.S.; making a technical change;
   20         providing that, beginning on a specified date, an
   21         independent sanctioning authority is considered a
   22         qualified entity for the purpose of participating in
   23         the clearinghouse; authorizing a person who has not
   24         undergone certain background screening to act as an
   25         athletic coach if he or she is under the direct
   26         supervision of an athletic coach who meets certain
   27         background screening requirements; reenacting and
   28         amending s. 943.0542, F.S.; requiring qualified
   29         entities conducting background criminal history checks
   30         to designate a user administrator for a specified
   31         purpose; authorizing such qualified entities to
   32         designate additional authorized users with certain
   33         delegated authority; authorizing the clearinghouse,
   34         beginning on a specified date, to provide national
   35         criminal history record information to qualified
   36         entities, rather than only under certain
   37         circumstances; amending ss. 943.0585 and 943.059,
   38         F.S.; prohibiting certain persons from denying or
   39         failing to acknowledge certain criminal history
   40         records that have been expunged or sealed,
   41         respectively; amending ss. 44.407 and 501.9741, F.S.;
   42         conforming cross-references; reenacting ss. 397.487(6)
   43         and (8)(d), 397.4871(5) and (6)(b), 409.913(13),
   44         435.03(2), 1012.22(1)(j), 1012.315(1), 1012.797, and
   45         1012.799(2), F.S., relating to voluntary certification
   46         of recovery residences; recovery residence
   47         administrator certification; oversight of the
   48         integrity of the Medicaid program; level 1 screening
   49         standards; public school personnel and powers and
   50         duties of the district school board; screening
   51         standards; notification of certain charges against
   52         employees; and reporting and self-reporting certain
   53         offenses, respectively, to incorporate the amendment
   54         made to s. 435.04, F.S., in references thereto;
   55         providing an effective date.
   56          
   57  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   58  
   59         Section 1. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 435.04,
   60  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   61         435.04 Level 2 screening standards.—
   62         (2) The security background investigations under this
   63  section must ensure that persons subject to this section have
   64  not been arrested for and are awaiting final disposition of;
   65  have not been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or
   66  entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to; or have not been
   67  adjudicated delinquent and the record has not been sealed or
   68  expunged for, any offense prohibited under any of the following
   69  provisions of state law or similar law of another jurisdiction:
   70         (a) Section 39.205, relating to the failure to report child
   71  abuse, abandonment, or neglect.
   72         (b) Section 316.193(3)(c)3., relating to DUI manslaughter.
   73         (c) Section 393.135, relating to sexual misconduct with
   74  certain developmentally disabled clients and reporting of such
   75  sexual misconduct.
   76         (d)(c) Section 394.4593, relating to sexual misconduct with
   77  certain mental health patients and reporting of such sexual
   78  misconduct.
   79         (e)(d) Section 414.39, relating to fraud, if the offense
   80  was a felony.
   81         (f)(e) Section 415.111, relating to adult abuse, neglect,
   82  or exploitation of aged persons or disabled adults.
   83         (g)Section 741.28, relating to domestic violence.
   84         (h)(f) Section 777.04, relating to attempts, solicitation,
   85  and conspiracy to commit an offense listed in this subsection.
   86         (i)(g) Section 782.04, relating to murder.
   87         (j)(h) Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter, aggravated
   88  manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
   89  aggravated manslaughter of a child.
   90         (k)(i) Section 782.071, relating to vehicular homicide.
   91         (l)(j) Section 782.09, relating to killing of an unborn
   92  child by injury to the mother.
   93         (m)(k) Chapter 784, relating to assault, battery, and
   94  culpable negligence, if the offense was a felony.
   95         (n)(l) Section 784.011, relating to assault, if the victim
   96  of the offense was a minor.
   97         (o)(m) Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
   98         (p)(n) Section 784.03, relating to battery, if the victim
   99  of the offense was a minor.
  100         (q)(o) Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
  101         (r)(p) Section 784.075, relating to battery on staff of a
  102  detention or commitment facility or on a juvenile probation
  103  officer.
  104         (s)(q) Section 787.01, relating to kidnapping.
  105         (t)(r) Section 787.02, relating to false imprisonment.
  106         (u)(s) Section 787.025, relating to luring or enticing a
  107  child.
  108         (v)(t) Section 787.04(2), relating to taking, enticing, or
  109  removing a child beyond the state limits with criminal intent
  110  pending custody proceedings.
  111         (w)(u) Section 787.04(3), relating to carrying a child
  112  beyond the state lines with criminal intent to avoid producing a
  113  child at a custody hearing or delivering the child to the
  114  designated person.
  115         (x)(v) Section 787.06, relating to human trafficking.
  116         (y)(w) Section 787.07, relating to human smuggling.
  117         (z)(x) Section 790.115(1), relating to exhibiting firearms
  118  or weapons within 1,000 feet of a school.
  119         (aa)(y) Section 790.115(2)(b), relating to possessing an
  120  electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon
  121  on school property.
  122         (bb)(z) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
  123         (cc)(aa) Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited acts of
  124  persons in familial or custodial authority.
  125         (dd)(bb) Section 794.05, relating to unlawful sexual
  126  activity with certain minors.
  127         (ee)(cc) Section 794.08, relating to female genital
  128  mutilation.
  129         (ff)(dd) Chapter 796, relating to prostitution.
  130         (gg)(ee) Section 798.02, relating to lewd and lascivious
  131  behavior.
  132         (hh)(ff) Chapter 800, relating to lewdness and indecent
  133  exposure and offenses against students by authority figures.
  134         (ii)(gg) Section 806.01, relating to arson.
  135         (jj)(hh) Section 810.02, relating to burglary.
  136         (kk)(ii) Section 810.14, relating to voyeurism, if the
  137  offense is a felony.
  138         (ll)(jj) Section 810.145, relating to digital voyeurism, if
  139  the offense is a felony.
  140         (mm)(kk) Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and
  141  related crimes, if the offense is a felony.
  142         (nn)Section 815.04, relating to offenses against
  143  intellectual property.
  144         (oo)Section 815.06, relating to offenses against users of
  145  computers, computer systems, computer networks, and electronic
  146  devices.
  147         (pp)(ll) Section 817.563, relating to fraudulent sale of
  148  controlled substances, only if the offense was a felony.
  149         (qq)(mm) Section 825.102, relating to abuse, aggravated
  150  abuse, or neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult.
  151         (rr)(nn) Section 825.1025, relating to lewd or lascivious
  152  offenses committed upon or in the presence of an elderly person
  153  or disabled adult.
  154         (ss)(oo) Section 825.103, relating to exploitation of an
  155  elderly person or disabled adult, if the offense was a felony.
  156         (tt)(pp) Section 826.04, relating to incest.
  157         (uu)(qq) Section 827.03, relating to child abuse,
  158  aggravated child abuse, or neglect of a child.
  159         (vv)(rr) Section 827.04, relating to contributing to the
  160  delinquency or dependency of a child.
  161         (ww)(ss) Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment
  162  of children.
  163         (xx)(tt) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by
  164  a child.
  165         (yy)Chapter 828, relating to animal cruelty.
  166         (zz)Section 831.29, relating to making or having
  167  instruments and material for counterfeiting driver licenses or
  168  identification cards.
  169         (aaa)(uu) Section 831.311, relating to the unlawful sale,
  170  manufacture, alteration, delivery, uttering, or possession of
  171  counterfeit-resistant prescription blanks for controlled
  172  substances.
  173         (bbb)Section 836.05, relating to threats and extortion.
  174         (ccc)(vv) Section 836.10, relating to written or electronic
  175  threats to kill, do bodily injury, or conduct a mass shooting or
  176  an act of terrorism.
  177         (ddd)Section 838.015, relating to bribery.
  178         (eee)(ww) Section 843.01, relating to resisting arrest with
  179  violence.
  180         (fff)(xx) Section 843.025, relating to depriving a law
  181  enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer
  182  means of protection or communication.
  183         (ggg)(yy) Section 843.12, relating to aiding in an escape.
  184         (hhh)(zz) Section 843.13, relating to aiding in the escape
  185  of juvenile inmates in correctional institutions.
  186         (iii)(aaa) Chapter 847, relating to obscene literature.
  187         (jjj)(bbb) Section 859.01, relating to poisoning food or
  188  water.
  189         (kkk)(ccc) Section 873.01, relating to the prohibition on
  190  the purchase or sale of human organs and tissue.
  191         (lll)(ddd) Section 874.05, relating to encouraging or
  192  recruiting another to join a criminal gang.
  193         (mmm)(eee) Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention
  194  and control, only if the offense was a felony or if any other
  195  person involved in the offense was a minor.
  196         (nnn)(fff) Section 916.1075, relating to sexual misconduct
  197  with certain forensic clients and reporting of such sexual
  198  misconduct.
  199         (ooo)(ggg) Section 944.35(3), relating to inflicting cruel
  200  or inhuman treatment on an inmate resulting in great bodily
  201  harm.
  202         (ppp)(hhh) Section 944.40, relating to escape.
  203         (qqq)(iii) Section 944.46, relating to harboring,
  204  concealing, or aiding an escaped prisoner.
  205         (rrr)(jjj) Section 944.47, relating to introduction of
  206  contraband into a correctional facility.
  207         (sss)Section 951.22, relating to contraband articles in
  208  county detention facilities.
  209         (ttt)(kkk) Section 985.701, relating to sexual misconduct
  210  in juvenile justice programs.
  211         (uuu)(lll) Section 985.711, relating to contraband
  212  introduced into detention facilities.
  213         (3) The security background investigations under this
  214  section must ensure that no person subject to this section has
  215  been arrested for and is awaiting final disposition of, been
  216  found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a plea
  217  of nolo contendere or guilty to, any offense that constitutes
  218  domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28, whether such act was
  219  committed in this state or in another jurisdiction.
  220         Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 435.12, Florida
  221  Statutes, is amended to read:
  222         435.12 Care Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse.—
  223         (1) The Agency for Health Care Administration in
  224  consultation with the Department of Law Enforcement shall create
  225  a secure web-based system, which shall be known as the “Care
  226  Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse” or “clearinghouse.”
  227  The clearinghouse must allow the results of criminal history
  228  checks provided to the specified agencies and, beginning January
  229  1, 2026, or a later date as determined by the Agency for Health
  230  Care Administration, to qualified entities participating in the
  231  clearinghouse for screening of persons qualified as care
  232  providers under s. 943.0542 to be shared among the specified
  233  agencies and qualified entities when a person has applied to
  234  volunteer, be employed, be licensed, enter into a contract, or
  235  has an affiliation that allows or requires a state and national
  236  fingerprint-based criminal history check. Beginning January 1,
  237  2025, or a later date as determined by the Agency for Health
  238  Care Administration, the Agency for Health Care Administration
  239  shall review and determine eligibility for all criminal history
  240  checks submitted to the clearinghouse for the Department of
  241  Education. The clearinghouse shall share eligibility
  242  determinations with the Department of Education and the
  243  qualified entities. Beginning July 1, 2028, or as soon as
  244  practicable thereafter as determined by the Agency for Health
  245  Care Administration, the Agency for Health Care Administration
  246  shall review and determine eligibility for all criminal history
  247  checks submitted to the clearinghouse by specified agencies as
  248  defined in s. 435.02. The clearinghouse shall share eligibility
  249  determinations with the specified agencies. Each specified
  250  agency and qualified entity is responsible for processing
  251  exemptions from disqualification pursuant to s. 435.07. The
  252  Agency for Health Care Administration and the Department of Law
  253  Enforcement may adopt rules to create forms or implement
  254  procedures needed to carry out this section.
  255         Section 3. The amendments made by this act to s. 435.12(1),
  256  Florida Statutes, must be implemented by July 1, 2028, or as
  257  soon as practicable thereafter as determined by the Agency for
  258  Health Care Administration.
  259         Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs
  260  (a), (b), and (d) of subsection (2) of section 943.0438, Florida
  261  Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to that
  262  section, to read:
  263         943.0438 Athletic coaches for independent sanctioning
  264  authorities.—
  265         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  266         (a) “Athletic coach” means a person who:
  267         1. Is authorized by an independent sanctioning authority to
  268  work as a coach, an assistant coach, a manager, or a referee,
  269  whether for compensation or as a volunteer, for a youth athletic
  270  team based in this state; and
  271         2. Has direct contact with one or more minors on the youth
  272  athletic team.
  273         (2) An independent sanctioning authority shall:
  274         (a) Effective July 1, 2026:,
  275         1. Conduct a level 2 background screening under s. 435.04
  276  of each current and prospective athletic coach. The authority
  277  may not delegate this responsibility to an individual team and
  278  may not authorize any person to act as an athletic coach unless
  279  a level 2 background screening is conducted and does not result
  280  in disqualification under subparagraph 3 paragraph (b).
  281         2.(b)1.Be considered a Before January 1, 2026, or a later
  282  date as determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration
  283  for the participation of qualified entity for purposes of
  284  participating entities in the Care Provider Background Screening
  285  Clearinghouse under s. 435.12, disqualify any person from acting
  286  as an athletic coach as provided in s. 435.04. The authority may
  287  allow a person disqualified under this subparagraph to act as an
  288  athletic coach if it determines that the person meets the
  289  requirements for an exemption from disqualification under s.
  290  435.07.
  291         3.2.On or after January 1, 2026, or a later date as
  292  determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration, Not
  293  allow a any person to act as an athletic coach if he or she does
  294  not pass the background screening qualifications in s. 435.04.
  295  The authority may allow a person disqualified under this
  296  subparagraph to act as an athletic coach if the person has
  297  successfully completed the exemption from the disqualification
  298  process under s. 435.07.
  299         (c)(d) Maintain for at least 5 years documentation of:
  300         1. The results for each person screened under subparagraph
  301  (a)1. paragraph (a); and
  302         2. The written notice of disqualification provided to each
  303  person under paragraph (b) (c).
  304         (5) Notwithstanding paragraph (2)(a), a person who has not
  305  undergone background screening pursuant to this section may act
  306  as an athletic coach if he or she is under the direct
  307  supervision of an athletic coach who meets the background
  308  screening requirements of this section.
  309         Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and subsection
  310  (4) of section 943.0542, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
  311  subsection (5) of that section is reenacted, to read:
  312         943.0542 Access to criminal history information provided by
  313  the department to qualified entities.—
  314         (2)(a) A qualified entity conducting background criminal
  315  history checks under this section must:
  316         1. Register with the department before submitting a request
  317  for screening under this section. Each such request must be
  318  voluntary and conform to the requirements established in the
  319  National Child Protection Act of 1993, as amended. As a part of
  320  the registration, the qualified entity must agree to comply with
  321  state and federal law and must so indicate by signing an
  322  agreement approved by the department. The qualified entity shall
  323  designate a user administrator to act as the primary point of
  324  contact and to manage compliance with state and federal laws
  325  regarding the security and privacy of criminal history
  326  information. The qualified entity may designate additional
  327  authorized users with delegated authority to manage or access
  328  the system for the purpose of requesting and reviewing
  329  background screening information pursuant to this section. The
  330  department shall periodically audit qualified entities to ensure
  331  compliance with federal law and this section.
  332         2. Before January 1, 2026, or a later date as determined by
  333  the Agency for Health Care Administration, submit to the
  334  department, and effective January 1, 2026, or a later date as
  335  determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration, submit
  336  to the agency a request for screening an employee or volunteer
  337  or person applying to be an employee or volunteer by submitting
  338  fingerprints, or the request may be submitted electronically.
  339  The qualified entity must maintain a signed waiver allowing the
  340  release of the state and national criminal history record
  341  information to the qualified entity.
  342         (4) The national criminal history data is available to
  343  qualified entities to use only for the purpose of screening
  344  employees and volunteers or persons applying to be an employee
  345  or volunteer with a qualified entity. Through December 31, 2026,
  346  or a later date as determined by the Agency for Health Care
  347  Administration, the department shall provide this national
  348  criminal history record information directly to the qualified
  349  entity as authorized by the written waiver required for
  350  submission of a request. Effective January 1, 2026, or a later
  351  date as determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration,
  352  the Care Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse may provide
  353  such record information to the qualified entity only if the
  354  person requests an exemption from the qualified entity under s.
  355  435.07.
  356         (5) The entity making the determination regarding screening
  357  shall apply the criteria under s. 435.04(2) to the state and
  358  national criminal history record information received from the
  359  department for those persons subject to screening. The
  360  determination whether the criminal history record shows that the
  361  employee or volunteer has not been arrested for and is awaiting
  362  final disposition of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a
  363  plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, or has been adjudicated
  364  delinquent and the record has not been sealed or expunged for,
  365  any offense listed under s. 435.02(2) shall be made by the
  366  qualified entity through December 31, 2025, or a later date as
  367  determined by the Agency for Health Care Administration.
  368  Beginning January 1, 2026, or a later date as determined by the
  369  Agency for Health Care Administration, the Agency for Health
  370  Care Administration shall determine the eligibility of the
  371  employee or volunteer of a qualified entity. This section does
  372  not require the department to make such a determination on
  373  behalf of any qualified entity.
  374         Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
  375  943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  376         943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history
  377  records.—
  378         (6) EFFECT OF EXPUNCTION ORDER.—
  379         (b) The person who is the subject of a criminal history
  380  record that is expunged under this section or under other
  381  provisions of law, including former ss. 893.14, 901.33, and
  382  943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests
  383  covered by the expunged record, except when the subject of the
  384  record:
  385         1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice
  386  agency;
  387         2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
  388         3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under
  389  this section, s. 943.0583, or s. 943.059;
  390         4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
  391         5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract
  392  with the Department of Children and Families, the Division of
  393  Vocational Rehabilitation within the Department of Education,
  394  the Agency for Health Care Administration, the Agency for
  395  Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Health, the
  396  Department of Elderly Affairs, or the Department of Juvenile
  397  Justice or to be employed or used by such contractor or licensee
  398  in a sensitive position having direct contact with children, the
  399  disabled, or the elderly;
  400         6.a. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by, or contract
  401  with, the Department of Education, any district unit under s.
  402  1001.30, any special district unit under s. 1011.24, the Florida
  403  School for the Deaf and the Blind under s. 1002.36, the Florida
  404  Virtual School under s. 1002.37, any virtual instruction program
  405  under s. 1002.45, any charter school under s. 1002.33, any hope
  406  operator under s. 1002.333, any alternative school under s.
  407  1008.341, any private or parochial school, or any local
  408  governmental entity that licenses child care facilities;
  409         b. Is seeking to be employed or used by a contractor or
  410  licensee under sub-subparagraph a.; or
  411         c. Is a person screened under s. 1012.467;
  412         7. Is seeking to be licensed by the Division of Insurance
  413  Agent and Agency Services within the Department of Financial
  414  Services; or
  415         8. Is seeking to be appointed as a guardian pursuant to s.
  416  744.3125; or
  417         9. Is a person screened through the Care Provider
  418  Background Screening Clearinghouse by a specified agency or
  419  qualified entity pursuant to s. 435.12.
  420         Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
  421  943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  422         943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history records.—
  423         (6) EFFECT OF ORDER.—
  424         (b) The subject of the criminal history record sealed under
  425  this section or under other provisions of law, including former
  426  ss. 893.14, 901.33, and 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to
  427  acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed record, except
  428  when the subject of the record:
  429         1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice
  430  agency;
  431         2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
  432         3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under
  433  this section, s. 943.0583, or s. 943.0585;
  434         4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
  435         5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract
  436  with the Department of Children and Families, the Division of
  437  Vocational Rehabilitation within the Department of Education,
  438  the Agency for Health Care Administration, the Agency for
  439  Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Health, the
  440  Department of Elderly Affairs, or the Department of Juvenile
  441  Justice or to be employed or used by such contractor or licensee
  442  in a sensitive position having direct contact with children, the
  443  disabled, or the elderly;
  444         6.a. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by, or contract
  445  with, the Department of Education, a district unit under s.
  446  1001.30, a special district unit under s. 1011.24, the Florida
  447  School for the Deaf and the Blind under s. 1002.36, the Florida
  448  Virtual School under s. 1002.37, a virtual instruction program
  449  under s. 1002.45, a charter school under s. 1002.33, a hope
  450  operator under s. 1002.333, an alternative school under s.
  451  1008.341, a private or parochial school, or a local governmental
  452  entity that licenses child care facilities;
  453         b. Is seeking to be employed or used by a contractor or
  454  licensee under sub-subparagraph a.; or
  455         c. Is a person screened under s. 1012.467;
  456         7. Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licensed
  457  importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is
  458  subject to a criminal history check under state or federal law;
  459         8. Is seeking to be licensed by the Division of Insurance
  460  Agent and Agency Services within the Department of Financial
  461  Services;
  462         9. Is seeking to be appointed as a guardian pursuant to s.
  463  744.3125; or
  464         10. Is seeking to be licensed by the Bureau of License
  465  Issuance of the Division of Licensing within the Department of
  466  Agriculture and Consumer Services to carry a concealed weapon or
  467  concealed firearm. This subparagraph applies only in the
  468  determination of an applicant’s eligibility under s. 790.06; or
  469         11.Is a person screened through the Care Provider
  470  Background Screening Clearinghouse by a specified agency or
  471  qualified entity pursuant to s. 435.12.
  472         Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
  473  44.407, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  474         44.407 Elder-focused dispute resolution process.—
  475         (5) QUALIFICATIONS FOR ELDERCARING COORDINATORS.—
  476         (a) The court shall appoint qualified eldercaring
  477  coordinators who:
  478         1. Meet one of the following professional requirements:
  479         a. Are licensed as a mental health professional under
  480  chapter 491 and hold at least a master’s degree in the
  481  professional field of practice;
  482         b. Are licensed as a psychologist under chapter 490;
  483         c. Are licensed as a physician under chapter 458 or chapter
  484  459;
  485         d. Are licensed as a nurse under chapter 464 and hold at
  486  least a master’s degree;
  487         e. Are certified by the Florida Supreme Court as a family
  488  mediator and hold at least a master’s degree;
  489         f. Are a member in good standing of The Florida Bar; or
  490         g. Are a professional guardian as defined in s. 744.102(17)
  491  and hold at least a master’s degree.
  492         2. Have completed all of the following:
  493         a. Three years of postlicensure or postcertification
  494  practice;
  495         b. A family mediation training program certified by the
  496  Florida Supreme Court; and
  497         c. An eldercaring coordinator training program certified by
  498  the Florida Supreme Court. The training must total at least 44
  499  hours and must include advanced tactics for dispute resolution
  500  of issues related to aging, illness, incapacity, or other
  501  vulnerabilities associated with elders, as well as elder,
  502  guardianship, and incapacity law and procedures and less
  503  restrictive alternatives to guardianship; phases of eldercaring
  504  coordination and the role and functions of an eldercaring
  505  coordinator; the elder’s role within eldercaring coordination;
  506  family dynamics related to eldercaring coordination; eldercaring
  507  coordination skills and techniques; multicultural competence and
  508  its use in eldercaring coordination; at least 6 hours of the
  509  implications of elder abuse, neglect, and exploitation and other
  510  safety issues pertinent to the training; at least 4 hours of
  511  ethical considerations pertaining to the training; use of
  512  technology within eldercaring coordination; and court-specific
  513  eldercaring coordination procedures. Pending certification of a
  514  training program by the Florida Supreme Court, the eldercaring
  515  coordinator must document completion of training that satisfies
  516  the hours and the elements prescribed in this sub-subparagraph.
  517         3. Have successfully passed a level 2 background screening
  518  as provided in s. 435.04(2) and (3) or are exempt from
  519  disqualification under s. 435.07. The prospective eldercaring
  520  coordinator must submit a full set of fingerprints to the court
  521  or to a vendor, entity, or agency authorized by s. 943.053(13).
  522  The court, vendor, entity, or agency shall forward the
  523  fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement for state
  524  processing, and the Department of Law Enforcement shall forward
  525  the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for
  526  national processing. The prospective eldercaring coordinator
  527  shall pay the fees for state and federal fingerprint processing.
  528  The state cost for fingerprint processing shall be as provided
  529  in s. 943.053(3)(e) for records provided to persons or entities
  530  other than those specified as exceptions therein.
  531         4. Have not been a respondent in a final order granting an
  532  injunction for protection against domestic, dating, sexual, or
  533  repeat violence or stalking or exploitation of an elder or a
  534  disabled person.
  535         5. Have met any additional qualifications the court may
  536  require to address issues specific to the parties.
  537         Section 9. Subsection (5) of section 501.9741, Florida
  538  Statutes, is amended to read:
  539         501.9741 Assisting in veterans’ benefits matters.—
  540         (5) BACKGROUND SCREENING.—A provider must ensure that all
  541  individuals who directly assist a veteran in a veterans’
  542  benefits matter complete a level 2 background screening that
  543  screens for any offenses identified in s. 408.809(4) or s.
  544  435.04(2)(e), (f), or (ss) or (3) s. 435.04(2)(d), (e), or (oo)
  545  or (4) before entering into any agreement with a veteran for
  546  veterans’ benefits matters. An individual must submit a full set
  547  of fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement or to a
  548  vendor, entity, or agency authorized by s. 943.053(13), which
  549  shall forward the fingerprints to the Department of Law
  550  Enforcement for state processing. The Department of Veterans’
  551  Affairs shall transmit the background screening results to the
  552  provider, which results must indicate whether an individual’s
  553  background screening contains any of the offenses listed in this
  554  subsection. Fees for state and federal fingerprint processing
  555  must be borne by the provider or individual. The state cost for
  556  fingerprint processing is as provided in s. 943.053(3)(e). This
  557  subsection does not imply endorsement, certification, or
  558  regulation of providers by the Department of Veterans’ Affairs.
  559         Section 10. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  560  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in
  561  references thereto, subsection (6) and paragraph (d) of
  562  subsection (8) of section 397.487, Florida Statutes, are
  563  reenacted to read:
  564         397.487 Voluntary certification of recovery residences.—
  565         (6) All owners, directors, and chief financial officers of
  566  an applicant recovery residence are subject to level 2
  567  background screening as provided under s. 408.809 and chapter
  568  435. A recovery residence is ineligible for certification, and a
  569  credentialing entity shall deny a recovery residence’s
  570  application, if any owner, director, or chief financial officer
  571  has been found guilty of, or has entered a plea of guilty or
  572  nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any offense
  573  listed in s. 408.809(4) or s. 435.04(2) unless the department
  574  has issued an exemption under s. 435.07. Exemptions from
  575  disqualification applicable to service provider personnel
  576  pursuant to s. 397.4073 or s. 435.07 shall apply to this
  577  subsection. In accordance with s. 435.04, the department shall
  578  notify the credentialing agency of an owner’s, director’s, or
  579  chief financial officer’s eligibility based on the results of
  580  his or her background screening.
  581         (8) Onsite followup monitoring of a certified recovery
  582  residence may be conducted by the credentialing entity to
  583  determine continuing compliance with certification requirements.
  584  The credentialing entity shall inspect each certified recovery
  585  residence at least annually to ensure compliance.
  586         (d) If any owner, director, or chief financial officer of a
  587  certified recovery residence is arrested and awaiting
  588  disposition for or found guilty of, or enters a plea of guilty
  589  or nolo contendere to, regardless of whether adjudication is
  590  withheld, any offense listed in s. 435.04(2) while acting in
  591  that capacity, the certified recovery residence must immediately
  592  remove the person from that position and notify the
  593  credentialing entity within 3 business days after such removal.
  594  The credentialing entity must revoke the certificate of
  595  compliance of a certified recovery residence that fails to meet
  596  these requirements.
  597         Section 11. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  598  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in
  599  references thereto, subsection (5) and paragraph (b) of
  600  subsection (6) of section 397.4871, Florida Statutes, are
  601  reenacted to read:
  602         397.4871 Recovery residence administrator certification.—
  603         (5) All applicants are subject to level 2 background
  604  screening as provided under chapter 435. An applicant is
  605  ineligible, and a credentialing entity shall deny the
  606  application, if the applicant has been found guilty of, or has
  607  entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of
  608  adjudication, any offense listed in s. 408.809 or s. 435.04(2)
  609  unless the department has issued an exemption under s. 435.07.
  610  Exemptions from disqualification applicable to service provider
  611  personnel pursuant to s. 397.4073 or s. 435.07 shall apply to
  612  this subsection. In accordance with s. 435.04, the department
  613  shall notify the credentialing agency of the applicant’s
  614  eligibility based on the results of his or her background
  615  screening.
  616         (6) The credentialing entity shall issue a certificate of
  617  compliance upon approval of a person’s application. The
  618  certification shall automatically terminate 1 year after
  619  issuance if not renewed.
  620         (b) If a certified recovery residence administrator of a
  621  recovery residence is arrested and awaiting disposition for or
  622  found guilty of, or enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere
  623  to, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld, any offense
  624  listed in s. 435.04(2) while acting in that capacity, the
  625  certified recovery residence must immediately remove the person
  626  from that position and notify the credentialing entity within 3
  627  business days after such removal. The certified recovery
  628  residence shall retain a certified recovery residence
  629  administrator within 90 days after such removal. The
  630  credentialing entity must revoke the certificate of compliance
  631  of any recovery residence that fails to meet these requirements.
  632         Section 12. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  633  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  634  reference thereto, subsection (13) of section 409.913, Florida
  635  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  636         409.913 Oversight of the integrity of the Medicaid
  637  program.—The agency shall operate a program to oversee the
  638  activities of Florida Medicaid recipients, and providers and
  639  their representatives, to ensure that fraudulent and abusive
  640  behavior and neglect of recipients occur to the minimum extent
  641  possible, and to recover overpayments and impose sanctions as
  642  appropriate. Each January 15, the agency and the Medicaid Fraud
  643  Control Unit of the Department of Legal Affairs shall submit a
  644  report to the Legislature documenting the effectiveness of the
  645  state’s efforts to control Medicaid fraud and abuse and to
  646  recover Medicaid overpayments during the previous fiscal year.
  647  The report must describe the number of cases opened and
  648  investigated each year; the sources of the cases opened; the
  649  disposition of the cases closed each year; the amount of
  650  overpayments alleged in preliminary and final audit letters; the
  651  number and amount of fines or penalties imposed; any reductions
  652  in overpayment amounts negotiated in settlement agreements or by
  653  other means; the amount of final agency determinations of
  654  overpayments; the amount deducted from federal claiming as a
  655  result of overpayments; the amount of overpayments recovered
  656  each year; the amount of cost of investigation recovered each
  657  year; the average length of time to collect from the time the
  658  case was opened until the overpayment is paid in full; the
  659  amount determined as uncollectible and the portion of the
  660  uncollectible amount subsequently reclaimed from the Federal
  661  Government; the number of providers, by type, that are
  662  terminated from participation in the Medicaid program as a
  663  result of fraud and abuse; and all costs associated with
  664  discovering and prosecuting cases of Medicaid overpayments and
  665  making recoveries in such cases. The report must also document
  666  actions taken to prevent overpayments and the number of
  667  providers prevented from enrolling in or reenrolling in the
  668  Medicaid program as a result of documented Medicaid fraud and
  669  abuse and must include policy recommendations necessary to
  670  prevent or recover overpayments and changes necessary to prevent
  671  and detect Medicaid fraud. All policy recommendations in the
  672  report must include a detailed fiscal analysis, including, but
  673  not limited to, implementation costs, estimated savings to the
  674  Medicaid program, and the return on investment. The agency must
  675  submit the policy recommendations and fiscal analyses in the
  676  report to the appropriate estimating conference, pursuant to s.
  677  216.137, by February 15 of each year. The agency and the
  678  Medicaid Fraud Control Unit of the Department of Legal Affairs
  679  each must include detailed unit-specific performance standards,
  680  benchmarks, and metrics in the report, including projected cost
  681  savings to the state Medicaid program during the following
  682  fiscal year.
  683         (13) The agency shall terminate participation of a Medicaid
  684  provider in the Medicaid program and may seek civil remedies or
  685  impose other administrative sanctions against a Medicaid
  686  provider, if the provider or any principal, officer, director,
  687  agent, managing employee, or affiliated person of the provider,
  688  or any partner or shareholder having an ownership interest in
  689  the provider equal to 5 percent or greater, has been convicted
  690  of a criminal offense under federal law or the law of any state
  691  relating to the practice of the provider’s profession, or a
  692  criminal offense listed under s. 408.809(4), s. 409.907(10), or
  693  s. 435.04(2). If the agency determines that the provider did not
  694  participate or acquiesce in the offense, termination will not be
  695  imposed. If the agency effects a termination under this
  696  subsection, the agency shall take final agency action.
  697         Section 13. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  698  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  699  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 435.03, Florida
  700  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  701         435.03 Level 1 screening standards.—
  702         (2) Any person required by law to be screened pursuant to
  703  this section must not have an arrest awaiting final disposition,
  704  must not have been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication,
  705  or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, and must not
  706  have been adjudicated delinquent and the record has not been
  707  sealed or expunged for, any offense prohibited under s.
  708  435.04(2) or similar law of another jurisdiction.
  709         Section 14. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  710  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  711  reference thereto, paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section
  712  1012.22, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  713         1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the
  714  district school board.—The district school board shall:
  715         (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe
  716  qualifications for those positions, and provide for the
  717  appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal
  718  of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this
  719  chapter:
  720         (j) Temporary removal from the classroom.—The district
  721  school board shall adopt a policy temporarily removing
  722  instructional personnel from the classroom within 24 hours after
  723  a notification by law enforcement or a self-reporting employee
  724  of his or her arrest for a felony offense or for a misdemeanor
  725  offense listed in s. 435.04(2).
  726         Section 15. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  727  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  728  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 1012.315, Florida
  729  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  730         1012.315 Screening standards.—
  731         (1) A person is ineligible for educator certification or
  732  employment in any position that requires direct contact with
  733  students in a district school system, a charter school, or a
  734  private school that participates in a state scholarship program
  735  under chapter 1002, which includes being an owner or operator of
  736  a private school that participates in a scholarship program
  737  under chapter 1002, if the person:
  738         (a) Is on the disqualification list maintained by the
  739  department under s. 1001.10(4)(b);
  740         (b) Is registered as a sex offender as described in 42
  741  U.S.C. s. 9858f(c)(1)(C);
  742         (c) Is ineligible based on a security background
  743  investigation under s. 435.04(2). The Agency for Health Care
  744  Administration shall determine the eligibility of employees in
  745  any position that requires direct contact with students in a
  746  district school system, a charter school, or a private school
  747  that participates in a state scholarship program under chapter
  748  1002;
  749         (d) Would be ineligible for an exemption under s.
  750  435.07(4)(c); or
  751         (e) Has been convicted or found guilty of, has had
  752  adjudication withheld for, or has pled guilty or nolo contendere
  753  to:
  754         1. Any criminal act committed in another state or under
  755  federal law which, if committed in this state, constitutes a
  756  disqualifying offense under s. 435.04(2).
  757         2. Any delinquent act committed in this state or any
  758  delinquent or criminal act committed in another state or under
  759  federal law which, if committed in this state, qualifies an
  760  individual for inclusion on the Registered Juvenile Sex Offender
  761  List under s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.d.
  762         Section 16. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  763  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  764  reference thereto, section 1012.797, Florida Statutes, is
  765  reenacted to read:
  766         1012.797 Notification of certain charges against
  767  employees.—Notwithstanding s. 985.04(7) or any other law to the
  768  contrary, a law enforcement agency shall, within 48 hours,
  769  notify the appropriate district school superintendent, charter
  770  school governing board, private school owner or administrator,
  771  president of the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, or
  772  university lab schools director or principal, as applicable,
  773  when its employee is arrested for a felony or a misdemeanor
  774  involving an offense listed in s. 435.04(2), the abuse of a
  775  minor child, or the sale or possession of a controlled
  776  substance. The notification must include the specific charge for
  777  which the employee of the school district was arrested.
  778  Notwithstanding ss. 1012.31(3)(a)1. and 1012.796(4), within 24
  779  hours after such notification, the school principal or designee
  780  shall notify parents of enrolled students who had direct contact
  781  with the employee and include, at a minimum, the name and
  782  specific charges against the employee.
  783         Section 17. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  784  made by this act to section 435.04, Florida Statutes, in a
  785  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 1012.799, Florida
  786  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  787         1012.799 Reporting and self-reporting certain offenses.—
  788         (2) Instructional personnel and administrative personnel
  789  shall self-report within 48 hours to a school district
  790  authority, as determined by the district superintendent, any
  791  arrest for a felony offense or for a misdemeanor offense listed
  792  in s. 435.04(2). Such self-report is not considered an admission
  793  of guilt and is not admissible for any purpose in any
  794  proceeding, civil or criminal, administrative or judicial,
  795  investigatory or adjudicatory. In addition, instructional
  796  personnel and administrative personnel shall self-report any
  797  conviction, finding of guilt, withholding of adjudication,
  798  commitment to a pretrial diversion program, or entering of a
  799  plea of guilty or nolo contendere for any criminal offense other
  800  than a minor traffic violation within 48 hours after the final
  801  judgment. When handling sealed and expunged records disclosed
  802  under this rule, school districts must comply with the
  803  confidentiality provisions of ss. 943.0585(4)(c) and
  804  943.059(4)(c).
  805         Section 18. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.