Florida Senate - 2026                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 1296
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì323952.Î323952                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  03/03/2026           .                                
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       The Committee on Fiscal Policy (Simon) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment 
    2  
    3         Delete lines 1014 - 1204
    4  and insert:
    5         (4)(a)Except as provided in paragraph (b), elections are
    6  determined as follows for all certification or recertification
    7  petitions filed on or after July 1, 2026:
    8         1.(b)If at least 25 percent of the public employees in the
    9  bargaining unit as of the date set by the commission participate
   10  in the election, and at least 60 percent of the public employees
   11  voting in the election select an employee organization, When an
   12  employee organization is selected by a majority of the employees
   13  voting in an election, the commission shall certify or recertify
   14  the employee organization as the exclusive collective bargaining
   15  agent for the public representative of all employees in the
   16  unit.
   17         2.A runoff election shall be held according to rules
   18  adopted by the commission if, in the election conducted under
   19  subparagraph 1., there was more than one employee organization
   20  on the ballot, at least 25 percent of the employees in the
   21  bargaining unit participated in the election, and none of the
   22  choices on the ballot received a vote of 60 percent of the
   23  public employees who voted in the election.
   24         (b)Certification elections involving public safety units
   25  are determined as follows:
   26         1.If an employee organization is selected by a majority
   27  vote of the public employees voting in the election, the
   28  commission shall certify the employee organization as the
   29  bargaining agent for the public employees in the bargaining
   30  unit.
   31         2.A runoff election shall be held according to rules
   32  adopted by the commission if, in the election conducted under
   33  subparagraph 1., there was more than one employee organization
   34  on the ballot and none of the choices on the ballot received a
   35  majority vote of the public employees voting in the election.
   36         (c) Certification, recertification, or revocation under
   37  this section is effective upon the issuance of a the final order
   38  by the commission or, if the final order is appealed, at the
   39  time the appeal is exhausted or any stay is vacated by the
   40  commission or a the court.
   41         (c)In any election in which none of the choices on the
   42  ballot receives the vote of a majority of the employees voting,
   43  a runoff election shall be held according to rules promulgated
   44  by the commission.
   45         (d)No petition may be filed seeking an election in any
   46  proposed or existing appropriate bargaining unit to determine
   47  the exclusive bargaining agent within 12 months after the date
   48  of a commission order verifying a representation election or, if
   49  an employee organization prevails, within 12 months after the
   50  date of an effective certification covering any of the employees
   51  in the proposed or existing bargaining unit. Furthermore, if a
   52  valid collective bargaining agreement covering any of the
   53  employees in a proposed unit is in effect, a petition for
   54  certification may be filed with the commission only during the
   55  period extending from 150 days to 90 days immediately preceding
   56  the expiration date of that agreement, or at any time subsequent
   57  to its expiration date but prior to the effective date of any
   58  new agreement. The effective date of a collective bargaining
   59  agreement means the date of ratification by both parties, if the
   60  agreement becomes effective immediately or retroactively; or its
   61  actual effective date, if the agreement becomes effective after
   62  its ratification date.
   63         (5)(4) In defining a proposed bargaining unit, the
   64  commission shall take into consideration:
   65         (a) The principles of efficient administration of
   66  government.
   67         (b) The number of employee organizations with which the
   68  employer might have to negotiate.
   69         (c) The compatibility of the unit with the joint
   70  responsibilities of the public employer and public employees to
   71  represent the public.
   72         (d) The power of the officials of government at the level
   73  of the unit to agree, or make effective recommendations to
   74  another administrative authority or to a legislative body, with
   75  respect to matters of employment upon which the employee desires
   76  to negotiate.
   77         (e) The organizational structure of the public employer.
   78         (f) Community of interest among the employees to be
   79  included in the unit, considering:
   80         1. The manner in which wages and other terms of employment
   81  are determined.
   82         2. The method by which jobs and salary classifications are
   83  determined.
   84         3. The interdependence of jobs and interchange of
   85  employees.
   86         4. The desires of the employees.
   87         5. The history of employee relations within the
   88  organization of the public employer concerning organization and
   89  negotiation and the interest of the employees and the employer
   90  in the continuation of a traditional, workable, and accepted
   91  negotiation relationship.
   92         (g) The statutory authority of the public employer to
   93  administer a classification and pay plan.
   94         (h) Such other factors and policies as the commission may
   95  deem appropriate.
   96  
   97         However, a bargaining no unit may not shall be established
   98  or approved for purposes of collective bargaining which includes
   99  both professional and nonprofessional employees unless a
  100  majority of each group votes for inclusion in such bargaining
  101  unit.
  102         Section 12. Section 447.3076, Florida Statutes, is created
  103  to read:
  104         447.3076Clarification of bargaining units.—
  105         (1)A petition to clarify the composition of a bargaining
  106  unit may be filed with the commission when significant changes
  107  in statutory law or case law require clarification of the
  108  bargaining unit or when a classification was:
  109         (a)Created or substantially changed after the unit was
  110  initially defined by the commission;
  111         (b)Retitled with no substantial change in job duties; or
  112         (c)Included or excluded through inadvertence or
  113  misunderstanding by the commission.
  114         (2)A bargaining unit clarification petition may be filed
  115  by the bargaining agent for the bargaining unit or by the public
  116  employer of the public employees in the unit.
  117         (3)A copy of the petition must be served on the public
  118  employer and any bargaining agent that is certified to represent
  119  any employee or classification which may be substantially
  120  affected by the proposed bargaining unit clarification.
  121         (4)If any substantially affected employees are not
  122  represented by a bargaining agent, the public employer must
  123  provide a copy of the petition to those employees within 10 days
  124  after the filing of the petition.
  125         (5)When the clarification of a bargaining unit would
  126  result in an increase in the size of the bargaining unit by more
  127  than 25 percent, the unit clarification petition raises a
  128  question concerning representation and must be dismissed.
  129         Section 13. Section 447.308, Florida Statutes, is amended
  130  to read:
  131         447.308 Decertification Revocation of certification of
  132  employee organizations organization.—
  133         (1) A public Any employee or group of public employees
  134  which no longer desires to be represented by a the certified
  135  bargaining agent may file with the commission a petition to
  136  decertify the bargaining agent revoke certification. The
  137  petition must shall be accompanied by a showing of interest from
  138  dated statements signed by at least 30 percent of the public
  139  employees in the bargaining unit, indicating that such employees
  140  no longer desire to be represented for purposes of collective
  141  bargaining by the certified bargaining agent. The time of filing
  142  said petition shall be governed by the provisions of s.
  143  447.307(3)(d) relating to petitions for certification. The
  144  showing of interest statements must be signed and dated by the
  145  public employees not more than 12 months before the filing of
  146  the petition. Any employee, employer, or employee organization
  147  having sufficient reason to believe that the showing of interest
  148  was any of the employee signatures were obtained by collusion,
  149  coercion, intimidation, or misrepresentation or is are otherwise
  150  invalid shall be given a reasonable opportunity to verify and
  151  challenge the showing of interest signatures appearing on the
  152  petition.
  153         (2)(a)A decertification petition may not be filed
  154  regarding the bargaining unit within 12 months after the date
  155  the commission issues an order that verifies the results of a
  156  certification, recertification, or decertification election
  157  covering any of the public employees in the unit.
  158         (b)If a valid collective bargaining agreement covering any
  159  of the public employees in the bargaining unit is in effect, a
  160  decertification petition may only be filed with the commission
  161  at least 90 but not more than 150 days immediately preceding the
  162  expiration date of the collective bargaining agreement, or at
  163  any time after such agreement’s expiration date but before the
  164  effective date of a new collective bargaining agreement. The
  165  effective date of a collective bargaining agreement is the date
  166  of ratification of such agreement by both parties if such
  167  agreement becomes effective immediately or retroactively, or the
  168  collective bargaining agreement’s actual effective date if such
  169  agreement becomes effective after its ratification date.
  170         (3) The commission or one of its designated agents shall
  171  investigate the decertification petition to determine its
  172  sufficiency. If the commission finds that the petition is to be
  173  insufficient, the commission must it may dismiss the petition.
  174  If the commission finds that the petition is sufficient, the
  175  commission must it shall immediately:
  176         (a) Identify the bargaining unit and determine which public
  177  employees shall be qualified and entitled to vote in the
  178  election held by the commission.
  179         (b) Identify the public employer or employers of the
  180  bargaining unit.
  181         (c) Order an election by secret ballot, the cost of said
  182  election to be borne equally by the parties, except as the
  183  commission may provide by rule. The commission’s order assessing
  184  costs of an election may be enforced pursuant to the provisions
  185  of this part.
  186         (4)(a)Except as provided in paragraph (b), elections are
  187  determined as follows for all decertification petitions filed on
  188  or after July 1, 2026:
  189         1.If at least 25 percent of the public employees in the
  190  bargaining unit as of the date set by the commission participate
  191  in the election, and at least 60 percent of the public employees
  192  voting in the election vote to decertify an employee
  193  organization, the commission shall revoke the bargaining agent’s
  194  certification for that bargaining unit.
  195         2.If decertification is not selected by at least 60
  196  percent of the public employees voting in the election, and at
  197  least 25 percent of the employees who are in the bargaining unit
  198  as of the date set by the commission participate in the
  199  election, the bargaining agent shall retain its certification
  200  for that bargaining unit.