Florida Senate - 2026                                     SB 240
       
       
        
       By Senator Garcia
       
       
       
       
       
       36-00416-26                                            2026240__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to auxiliary containers; amending s.
    3         403.703, F.S.; defining the terms “auxiliary
    4         container” and “single-use”; amending s. 403.7033,
    5         F.S.; preempting the regulation of auxiliary
    6         containers to the state; providing exceptions;
    7         requiring the Department of Environmental Protection
    8         to develop a uniform ordinance for the use and
    9         disposition of single-use, nonrecyclable auxiliary
   10         containers; providing requirements for the development
   11         of such ordinance; prohibiting the sale or
   12         distribution of certain single-use auxiliary
   13         containers on lands managed by the Division of
   14         Recreation and Parks of the Department of
   15         Environmental Protection; requiring the department to
   16         develop and make available on its website a statewide
   17         Marine Debris Reduction Plan; providing requirements
   18         for such plan; repealing s. 500.90, F.S., relating to
   19         the regulation of polystyrene products preempted to
   20         the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
   21         amending s. 403.707, F.S.; conforming cross
   22         references; providing an effective date.
   23          
   24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   25  
   26         Section 1. Present subsections (2) through (33) and (34)
   27  through (48) of section 403.703, Florida Statutes, are
   28  redesignated as subsections (3) though (34) and (36) through
   29  (50), respectively, new subsections (2) and (35) are added to
   30  that section, and present subsection (35) of that section is
   31  amended, to read:
   32         403.703 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
   33         (2) “Auxiliary container” means a bag, cup, bottle, can, or
   34  other packaging that meets both of the following requirements:
   35         (a)Is made of cloth; paper; plastic, including, but not
   36  limited to, foamed plastic, expanded plastic, or polystyrene;
   37  cardboard and other corrugated material; molded fiber; aluminum;
   38  glass; postconsumer recycled material; or similar material or
   39  substrates, including coated, laminated, or multilayer
   40  substrates.
   41         (b)Is designed for transporting, consuming, or protecting
   42  merchandise, food, or beverages from or at a public food service
   43  establishment as defined in s. 509.013(5), a food establishment
   44  as defined in s. 500.03, or a retailer as defined in s.
   45  212.02(13).
   46         (35)“Single-use” means designed to be used once and then
   47  discarded and not designed for repeated use and sanitizing.
   48         (37)(35) “Solid waste” means sludge unregulated under the
   49  federal Clean Water Act or Clean Air Act, sludge from a waste
   50  treatment works, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution
   51  control facility, or garbage, rubbish, refuse, special waste, or
   52  other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or
   53  contained gaseous material resulting from domestic, industrial,
   54  commercial, mining, agricultural, or governmental operations.
   55  Recovered materials as defined in subsection (29) subsection
   56  (28) and post-use polymers as defined in subsection (25)
   57  subsection (24) are not solid waste.
   58         Section 2. Section 403.7033, Florida Statutes, is amended
   59  to read:
   60         403.7033 Regulation of auxiliary containers Departmental
   61  analysis of particular recyclable materials.—The Legislature
   62  finds that prudent regulation of recyclable materials is crucial
   63  to the ongoing welfare of Florida’s ecology and economy. As
   64  such, the Department of Environmental Protection shall review
   65  and update its 2010 report on retail bags analyzing the need for
   66  new or different regulation of auxiliary containers, wrappings,
   67  or disposable plastic bags used by consumers to carry products
   68  from retail establishments. The updated report must include
   69  input from state and local government agencies, stakeholders,
   70  private businesses, and citizens and must evaluate the efficacy
   71  and necessity of both statewide and local regulation of these
   72  materials. To ensure consistent and effective implementation,
   73  the department shall submit the updated report with conclusions
   74  and recommendations to the Legislature no later than December
   75  31, 2021. Until such time that the Legislature adopts the
   76  recommendations of the department,
   77         (1)PREEMPTION OF THE REGULATION OF AUXILIARY CONTAINERS.—A
   78  local government or, local governmental agency, or state
   79  governmental agency may not enact any rule, regulation, or
   80  ordinance regarding the use, disposition, sale, prohibition,
   81  restriction, or tax of such auxiliary containers which is
   82  inconsistent with this section, wrappings, or disposable plastic
   83  bags. This subsection does not apply to rules, regulations, or
   84  ordinances that do any of the following:
   85         (a)Restrict the use of glass auxiliary containers within
   86  the boundaries of any public property.
   87         (b)Restrict the use, sale, or distribution of auxiliary
   88  containers enacted before January 1, 2026.
   89         (c)Restrict the use, sale, or distribution of single-use
   90  plastic auxiliary containers within the boundaries of any public
   91  property.
   92         (2)CREATION OF A UNIFORM ORDINANCE FOR AUXILIARY
   93  CONTAINERS.—The department shall develop a uniform ordinance for
   94  the use and disposal of single-use, nonrecyclable auxiliary
   95  containers which may be adopted and enforced by local
   96  governments.
   97         (a)In developing the uniform ordinance, the department
   98  shall collaborate with a broad range of stakeholders, including
   99  local governments, environmental groups, businesses, and other
  100  interested parties, to encourage cooperation and consensus
  101  building.
  102         (b)In developing the uniform ordinance, the department
  103  shall hold at least three public workshops with such
  104  stakeholders described in paragraph (a). The department shall
  105  allow public participation in person and through communications
  106  media technology. The department shall hold workshops in
  107  different regions of this state to maximize public
  108  participation.
  109         (c)In developing the uniform ordinance, the department
  110  shall advance measures in furtherance of the following:
  111         1.Limiting the distribution and use of single-use,
  112  nonrecyclable auxiliary containers through bans, fees, or
  113  deposit systems.
  114         2.Promoting the use of recyclable or compostable auxiliary
  115  containers and encouraging businesses to offer voluntary
  116  incentives for customers to bring reusable auxiliary containers.
  117         3.Establishing waste reduction and collection programs for
  118  single-use auxiliary containers.
  119         4.Creating enforcement mechanisms, including penalties,
  120  for businesses that do not comply with auxiliary container
  121  regulations.
  122         (d)The department shall begin engaging with stakeholders
  123  through workshops and solicitation no later than October 1,
  124  2026, and finalize the uniform ordinance by October 1, 2027.
  125         (3)SINGLE-USE AUXILIARY CONTAINERS ON STATE LAND.—Within
  126  any lands managed by the Division of Recreation and Parks of the
  127  Department of Environmental Protection:
  128         (a)The sale or distribution of single-use plastic
  129  auxiliary containers is prohibited.
  130         (b)The use, sale, or distribution of single-use auxiliary
  131  containers that contain polystyrene foam is prohibited.
  132         (4)STATEWIDE MARINE DEBRIS REDUCTION PLAN.—By December 31,
  133  2026, the department shall develop and make available on its
  134  website a statewide Marine Debris Reduction Plan. At a minimum,
  135  the plan must include all of the following:
  136         (a)Recommendations for data collection and reporting
  137  protocols.
  138         (b)Identification of key infrastructure or policy gaps
  139  regarding persistent litter into marine and coastal
  140  environments.
  141         (c)Strategies for reducing the generation and discharge of
  142  plastics, polystyrene, and other persistent litter into marine
  143  and coastal environments.
  144         (d)A proposed funding and implementation framework.
  145         (e)Recommendations for a competitive grant program to
  146  provide financial assistance to local governments and nonprofits
  147  to reduce marine debris.
  148         Section 3. Section 500.90, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  149         Section 4. Paragraph (j) of subsection (9) of section
  150  403.707, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  151         403.707 Permits.—
  152         (9) The department shall establish a separate category for
  153  solid waste management facilities that accept only construction
  154  and demolition debris for disposal or recycling. The department
  155  shall establish a reasonable schedule for existing facilities to
  156  comply with this section to avoid undue hardship to such
  157  facilities. However, a permitted solid waste disposal unit that
  158  receives a significant amount of waste prior to the compliance
  159  deadline established in this schedule shall not be required to
  160  be retrofitted with liners or leachate control systems.
  161         (j) The Legislature recognizes that recycling, waste
  162  reduction, and resource recovery are important aspects of an
  163  integrated solid waste management program and as such are
  164  necessary to protect the public health and the environment. If
  165  necessary to promote such an integrated program, the county may
  166  determine, after providing notice and an opportunity for a
  167  hearing prior to April 30, 2008, that some or all of the
  168  material described in s. 403.703(7)(b) s. 403.703(6)(b) shall be
  169  excluded from the definition of “construction and demolition
  170  debris” in s. 403.703(7) s. 403.703(6) within the jurisdiction
  171  of such county. The county may make such a determination only if
  172  it finds that, prior to June 1, 2007, the county has established
  173  an adequate method for the use or recycling of such wood
  174  material at an existing or proposed solid waste management
  175  facility that is permitted or authorized by the department on
  176  June 1, 2007. The county is not required to hold a hearing if
  177  the county represents that it previously has held a hearing for
  178  such purpose, or if the county represents that it previously has
  179  held a public meeting or hearing that authorized such method for
  180  the use or recycling of trash or other nonputrescible waste
  181  materials and that such materials include those materials
  182  described in s. 403.703(7)(b) s. 403.703(6)(b). The county shall
  183  provide written notice of its determination to the department by
  184  no later than April 30, 2008; thereafter, the materials
  185  described in s. 403.703(7) s. 403.703(6) shall be excluded from
  186  the definition of “construction and demolition debris” in s.
  187  403.703(7) s. 403.703(6) within the jurisdiction of such county.
  188  The county may withdraw or revoke its determination at any time
  189  by providing written notice to the department.
  190         Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.