Florida Senate - 2026                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS/CS/CS/HB 399, 1st Eng.
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì913094.Î913094                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                Floor: 4/AD/2R         .            Floor: C            
             03/13/2026 12:37 PM       .      03/13/2026 02:28 PM       
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       Senator Calatayud moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 138 - 287
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 5. Effective January 1, 2027, subsection (7) is
    6  added to section 163.3194, Florida Statutes, to read:
    7         163.3194 Legal status of comprehensive plan.—
    8         (7)(a)Local government comprehensive plans and land
    9  development regulations must include factors for assessing the
   10  compatibility of allowable residential uses within a residential
   11  zoning district and future land use category.
   12         (b)Land development regulations must incorporate measures
   13  for mitigating or minimizing potential incompatibility.
   14         (c)1.Before recommending denial of an application for
   15  rezoning, subdivision, or site plan approval on compatibility
   16  grounds, local government staff must identify with specificity
   17  each area of incompatibility and may recommend mitigation
   18  measures to the applicant.
   19         2.If the applicant has proposed mitigation measures, the
   20  local government may not deny an application on compatibility
   21  grounds unless the denial includes written findings stating that
   22  the proposed mitigation measures are inadequate and that
   23  feasible mitigation measures do not exist.
   24         3.A denial of an application on compatibility grounds must
   25  specify with particularity the area or areas of incompatibility,
   26  including applicable standards and an explanation of any
   27  mitigation measures considered and declined by the applicant, or
   28  the basis for determining that feasible mitigation measures do
   29  not exist. References to “community character” or “neighborhood
   30  feel” are not sufficient, in and of themselves, to support a
   31  denial of an application on compatibility grounds.
   32         4.A local government’s approval of an application may
   33  include requirements or conditions to mitigate or minimize
   34  compatibility concerns.
   35         (d)This subsection does not apply to any of the following:
   36         1.Compatibility between uses in different future land use
   37  categories, including rural, agricultural, conservation, open
   38  space, mixed-use, industrial, or commercial use.
   39         2.Applications for development within planned unit
   40  developments or master planned communities.
   41         3.Applications for development within historic districts
   42  designated before January 1, 2026.
   43         (e)This subsection does not require approval of an
   44  application that is otherwise inconsistent with the applicable
   45  local government comprehensive plan or land development
   46  regulations.
   47         Section 6. Effective January 1, 2027, section 553.382,
   48  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   49         553.382 Placement of certain housing.—Notwithstanding any
   50  other law or ordinance to the contrary, in order to expand the
   51  availability of affordable housing in this state, any
   52  residential manufactured building that is certified under this
   53  chapter by the department may not be denied a building permit
   54  for placement be placed on a mobile home lot in a mobile home
   55  park, on any lot in a recreational vehicle park, or in a mobile
   56  home condominium, cooperative, or subdivision. Any such housing
   57  unit placed on a mobile home lot is a mobile home for purposes
   58  of chapter 723 and, therefore, all rights, obligations, and
   59  duties under chapter 723 apply, including the specifics of the
   60  prospectus. However, a housing unit subject to this section may
   61  not be placed on a mobile home lot without the prior written
   62  approval of the park owner. Each housing unit located on a
   63  mobile home lot and subject to this section shall be taxed as a
   64  mobile home under s. 320.08(11) and is subject to payments to
   65  the Florida Mobile Home Relocation Fund under s. 723.06116.
   66         Section 7. Effective January 1, 2027, section 553.385,
   67  Florida Statutes, is created to read:
   68         553.385Zoning of off-site constructed residential
   69  dwellings; parity.—
   70         (1)As used in this section, the term:
   71         (a)“Local government” means a county or municipality.
   72         (b)“Off-site constructed residential dwelling” means:
   73         1.A manufactured building, as defined in s. 553.36,
   74  intended for single-family residential use; or
   75         2.A manufactured home, as defined in s. 320.01(2)(b),
   76  
   77  which is constructed, in whole or in part, off site and is
   78  treated as real property.
   79         (2)(a)An off-site constructed residential dwelling must be
   80  permitted as of right in any zoning district where single-family
   81  detached dwellings are allowed.
   82         (b)A local government may not adopt or enforce any zoning,
   83  land use, or development regulation that treats an off-site
   84  constructed residential dwelling differently or more
   85  restrictively than a single-family, site-built dwelling allowed
   86  in the same zoning district.
   87         (c)This section does not prohibit a local government from
   88  applying generally applicable architectural, aesthetic, design,
   89  setback, height, or bulk standards, provided such standards are
   90  applied uniformly to all single-family dwellings in the same
   91  zoning district.
   92         (d)Compatibility or design standards must be reasonable,
   93  may not have the effect of excluding off-site constructed
   94  residential dwellings, and, if adopted, must apply equally to
   95  single-family, site-built dwellings. Such standards are limited
   96  to:
   97         1.Roof pitch.
   98         2.Minimum square footage of livable space.
   99         3.Type and quality of exterior finishing materials.
  100         4.Foundation enclosure.
  101         5.Existence and type of attached structures.
  102         6.Building setbacks, lot dimensions, and orientation.
  103         (e)A local government may not regulate or restrict an off
  104  site constructed residential dwelling based solely on:
  105         1.The method of construction;
  106         2.The location of construction; or
  107         3.The presence of components constructed off site.
  108         (3)A local government may not adopt or enforce any
  109  ordinance, regulation, or policy that conflicts with this
  110  section or s. 553.38, or that has the effect of excluding off
  111  site constructed residential dwellings. Any such ordinance,
  112  regulation, or policy is void and unenforceable as applied to
  113  off-site constructed residential dwellings.
  114         (4)Local government regulations must be reasonable and
  115  uniformly enforced without distinction as to housing type.
  116  
  117  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  118  And the title is amended as follows:
  119         Delete lines 19 - 65
  120  and insert:
  121         special exception or variance”; amending s. 163.3194,
  122         F.S.; requiring local government comprehensive plans
  123         and land development regulations to include factors
  124         for assessing the compatibility of certain residential
  125         uses; requiring land development regulations to
  126         incorporate measures for mitigating or minimizing
  127         potential incompatibility; requiring local government
  128         staff to meet certain requirements before recommending
  129         denial of certain applications on compatibility
  130         grounds; prohibiting a local government from denying
  131         certain applications on compatibility grounds if the
  132         applicant has proposed certain measures; providing an
  133         exception; requiring the denial of an application to
  134         specify with particularity certain information;
  135         authorizing a local government’s approval of an
  136         application to include certain requirements or
  137         conditions; providing applicability; providing
  138         construction; amending s. 553.382, F.S.; prohibiting
  139         residential manufactured buildings from being denied a
  140         building permit for placement on certain lots;
  141         requiring housing units located on a mobile home lot
  142         to be taxed in a specified manner and be subject to
  143         payments to a specified fund; creating s. 553.385,
  144         F.S.; defining the terms “local government” and “off
  145         site constructed residential dwelling”; requiring off
  146         site constructed residential dwellings to be permitted
  147         as of right in certain zoning districts; prohibiting
  148         local governments from adopting or enforcing
  149         regulations that treat off-site constructed
  150         residential dwellings in a specified manner; providing
  151         construction; providing requirements for compatibility
  152         and design standards; prohibiting a local government
  153         from regulating or restricting off-site constructed
  154         residential dwellings based on certain information;
  155         prohibiting a local government from adopting or
  156         enforcing certain ordinances, regulations, and
  157         policies; requiring local government regulations to be
  158         reasonable and uniformly enforced; providing effective
  159         dates.