Florida Senate - 2026                              CS for SB 688
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Fiscal Policy; and Senator Rodriguez
       
       
       
       
       
       594-03341-26                                           2026688c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to naturopathic medicine; amending s.
    3         456.47, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
    4         “telehealth provider” to include licensed naturopathic
    5         doctors; renaming ch. 462, F.S., as “Naturopathic
    6         Medicine”; creating s. 462.001, F.S.; providing
    7         legislative findings and intent; creating s. 462.002,
    8         F.S.; providing applicability and construction;
    9         renumbering and amending s. 462.01, F.S.; revising and
   10         providing definitions; creating s. 462.004, F.S.;
   11         creating the Board of Naturopathic Medicine within the
   12         Department of Health; providing for membership of the
   13         board; providing applicability; renumbering and
   14         amending s. 462.023, F.S.; requiring the board and the
   15         department to adopt rules; deleting obsolete language;
   16         creating s. 462.006, F.S.; prohibiting unlicensed
   17         persons from practicing naturopathic medicine or
   18         promoting, identifying, or describing themselves using
   19         specified titles or abbreviations; providing criminal
   20         penalties; creating s. 462.007, F.S.; providing for
   21         licensure by examination of naturopathic doctors;
   22         prohibiting the board from certifying certain
   23         applicants for licensure until a certain investigation
   24         is completed; authorizing the board to take specified
   25         actions if it determines that an applicant does not
   26         meet all of the requirements for licensure; creating
   27         s. 462.008, F.S.; providing for licensure by
   28         endorsement of naturopathic doctors; renumbering and
   29         amending s. 462.08, F.S.; revising requirements for
   30         licensure renewal for naturopathic doctors; requiring
   31         the department to renew a license under certain
   32         circumstances; requiring the department to adopt
   33         rules; renumbering and amending s. 462.18, F.S.;
   34         revising continuing education requirements for
   35         naturopathic doctors; requiring naturopathic doctors
   36         to use the department’s electronic continuing
   37         education tracking system to demonstrate compliance
   38         with continuing education requirements; renumbering
   39         and amending s. 462.19, F.S.; revising provisions
   40         related to reactivation of inactive naturopathic
   41         doctor licenses; requiring the board to adopt rules;
   42         specifying requirements for such rules; renumbering
   43         and amending s. 462.14, F.S.; revising grounds for
   44         disciplinary action; authorizing the board, rather
   45         than the department, to enter an order denying
   46         licensure or imposing disciplinary action for
   47         specified violations; requiring the board, rather than
   48         the department, to establish by rule disciplinary
   49         guidelines; repealing s. 462.17, F.S., relating to
   50         penalty for offenses relating to naturopathy; amending
   51         ss. 20.43, 381.0031, 468.301, 476.044, 477.0135,
   52         485.003, 486.161, 627.351, 893.02, and 921.0022, F.S.;
   53         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
   54         providing an effective date.
   55          
   56  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   57  
   58         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
   59  456.47, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   60         456.47 Use of telehealth to provide services.—
   61         (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
   62         (b) “Telehealth provider” means any individual who provides
   63  health care and related services using telehealth and who is
   64  licensed or certified under s. 393.17; part III of chapter 401;
   65  chapter 457; chapter 458; chapter 459; chapter 460; chapter 461;
   66  chapter 462; chapter 463; chapter 464; chapter 465; chapter 466;
   67  chapter 467; part I, part III, part IV, part V, part X, part
   68  XIII, or part XIV of chapter 468; chapter 478; chapter 480; part
   69  I, part II, or part III of chapter 483; chapter 484; chapter
   70  486; chapter 490; or chapter 491; who is licensed under a
   71  multistate health care licensure compact of which Florida is a
   72  member state; or who is registered under and complies with
   73  subsection (4).
   74         Section 2. Chapter 462, Florida Statutes, entitled
   75  “Naturopathy,” is renamed as “Naturopathic Medicine.”
   76         Section 3. Section 462.001, Florida Statutes, is created to
   77  read:
   78         462.001Legislative findings and intent.—The Legislature
   79  finds that the interest of public health requires modernization
   80  of regulation related to naturopathy in this state. Since 1927,
   81  when Florida first regulated naturopathy, the profession and its
   82  role in the health care industry have evolved, including the
   83  distinction that exists today between naturopathy and
   84  naturopathic medicine, and this chapter reflects that evolution.
   85  It is the intent of the Legislature to remove the near total ban
   86  on the profession which has been in effect in this state since
   87  1959 and ensure that:
   88         (1)Naturopaths can freely offer naturopathy in this state.
   89         (2)The safe and effective practice of naturopathic
   90  medicine can once again take place in this state through
   91  licensure of naturopathic doctors who meet minimum standards of
   92  education and training and who are held accountable for the safe
   93  practice of naturopathic medicine.
   94         Section 4. Section 462.002, Florida Statutes, is created to
   95  read:
   96         462.002Exceptions.—
   97         (1)This chapter does not apply to:
   98         (a)Other duly licensed health care practitioners acting
   99  within their respective scopes of practice, as authorized by
  100  statute.
  101         (b)Students practicing under the direct supervision of a
  102  licensed naturopathic doctor as part of a preceptorship program
  103  while enrolled in a college or university program that is
  104  accredited by, or has candidacy status with, the Council on
  105  Naturopathic Medical Education or an equivalent accrediting body
  106  for the naturopathic medical profession which is recognized by
  107  the United States Department of Education or the board.
  108         (c)Naturopathic residents practicing under the direct
  109  supervision of a licensed naturopathic doctor at a residency
  110  site recognized by the Council on Naturopathic Medical Education
  111  or by an equivalent accrediting body for the naturopathic
  112  medical profession which is recognized by the United States
  113  Department of Education or the board.
  114         (d)A naturopathic doctor who holds an active license in
  115  another jurisdiction of the United States or Canada and is
  116  performing naturopathic procedures or demonstrating equipment or
  117  supplies for educational purposes in a board-approved continuing
  118  education program.
  119         (e)The practice of the religious tenets of any church in
  120  this state.
  121         (f)The domestic administration of recognized family
  122  remedies.
  123         (2)This chapter does not prohibit:
  124         (a)A person who sells a dietary supplement from providing
  125  information about the dietary supplement.
  126         (b)Any person:
  127         1.Not licensed as a naturopathic doctor from employing in
  128  her or his occupation Ayurveda, herbalism, homeopathy,
  129  naturopathy as defined in s. 462.003, nutrition, traditional
  130  Chinese medicine, or other natural therapy included as part of
  131  the practice of naturopathic medicine as defined in s. 462.003;
  132  or
  133         2.From using such terms as “certified naturopath,”
  134  “naturopath,” “naturopathy,” “traditional naturopath,” or
  135  “traditional naturopathy,” provided that the person does not:
  136         a.Use a title protected under s. 462.006(1); or
  137         b.Represent herself or himself as, or otherwise assume the
  138  character or appearance of, a naturopathic doctor.
  139         Section 5. Section 462.01, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  140  as section 462.003, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  141         462.003 462.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the
  142  term:
  143         (1)“Board” means the Board of Naturopathic Medicine.
  144         (2)“Department” means the Department of Health.
  145         (3)“Naturopathic doctor” means a person who is licensed
  146  under this chapter to practice naturopathic medicine.
  147         (4)“Naturopathic medicine” or “the practice of
  148  naturopathic medicine” means the diagnosis, prevention, and
  149  treatment by a naturopathic doctor of any deformity, disease,
  150  injury, pain, or other mental or physical condition using
  151  botanical or fungal extracts, clinical nutrition, counseling
  152  techniques, dietary supplements, environmental medicine,
  153  homeopathic remedies, imaging studies, laboratory testing,
  154  lifestyle medicine, natural substances, physical examination, or
  155  physical medicine in a manner consistent with the education
  156  offered by naturopathic doctoral degree programs accredited by,
  157  or having candidacy status with, the Council on Naturopathic
  158  Medical Education or another accrediting agency recognized by
  159  the United States Department of Education or the board, and
  160  applied in a manner consistent with the principles of
  161  naturopathic medicine and the naturopathic therapeutic order
  162  defined herein. The term does not include any of the following:
  163         (a)Prescribing, dispensing, or administering any legend or
  164  prescription drug other than natural, nonpharmacologic
  165  substances, including, but not limited to, vitamin B12.
  166         (b)Performing any surgical procedure.
  167         (c)Practicing or claiming to practice as a medical doctor
  168  or physician, an osteopathic physician, a dentist, a podiatric
  169  physician, an optometrist, a psychologist, a nurse practitioner,
  170  a physician assistant, a chiropractic physician, a physical
  171  therapist, an acupuncturist, a midwife, a licensed dietitian, or
  172  any other health care practitioner as defined in s. 456.001.
  173         (d)Using general or spinal anesthetics.
  174         (e)Administering ionizing radioactive substances.
  175         (f)Performing chiropractic or osteopathic adjustments or
  176  manipulations that include high–velocity thrusts at or beyond
  177  the end range of normal joint motion, unless the naturopathic
  178  doctor is also licensed as a chiropractic physician or an
  179  osteopathic physician.
  180         (g)Performing acupuncture, unless the naturopathic doctor
  181  is also licensed as an acupuncturist.
  182         (h)Managing labor and delivery, unless the naturopathic
  183  doctor is also a licensed midwife or physician.
  184         (5)“Naturopathic therapeutic order” means the principle
  185  defined by the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians
  186  to guide naturopathic doctors in reducing or resolving a
  187  patient’s symptoms by addressing the root cause of a patient’s
  188  condition while using the least therapeutic force necessary.
  189         (6)(1)“Natureopathy” and “Naturopathy,which is shall be
  190  construed as synonymous with “traditional naturopathy” and is
  191  understood to be distinct from naturopathic medicine, means the
  192  traditional, noninvasive health practice offered by naturopaths
  193  and traditional naturopaths focusing on education about natural
  194  practices and substances that can be used to promote general
  195  health and well-being terms and mean the use and practice of
  196  psychological, mechanical, and material health sciences to aid
  197  in purifying, cleansing, and normalizing human tissues for the
  198  preservation or restoration of health, according to the
  199  fundamental principles of anatomy, physiology, and applied
  200  psychology, as may be required. Naturopathic practice employs,
  201  among other agencies, phytotherapy, dietetics, psychotherapy,
  202  suggestotherapy, hydrotherapy, zone therapy, biochemistry,
  203  external applications, electrotherapy, mechanotherapy,
  204  mechanical and electrical appliances, hygiene, first aid,
  205  sanitation, and heliotherapy; provided, however, that nothing in
  206  this chapter shall be held or construed to authorize any
  207  naturopathic physician licensed hereunder to practice materia
  208  medica or surgery or chiropractic medicine, nor shall the
  209  provisions of this law in any manner apply to or affect the
  210  practice of osteopathic medicine, chiropractic medicine,
  211  Christian Science, or any other treatment authorized and
  212  provided for by law for the cure or prevention of disease and
  213  ailments.
  214         (2)“Department” means the Department of Health.
  215         (7)“Principles of naturopathic medicine” means the
  216  philosophic foundation of naturopathic medical education and
  217  practice as set forth by the American Association of
  218  Naturopathic Physicians or the board and embodied in the
  219  education offered by naturopathic doctoral degree programs
  220  accredited by, or having candidacy status with, the Council on
  221  Naturopathic Medical Education or another accrediting agency
  222  recognized by the United States Department of Education or the
  223  board, and includes the following principles:
  224         (a)The healing power of nature.
  225         (b)Identify and treat the causes.
  226         (c)First, do no harm.
  227         (d)Doctor as teacher.
  228         (e)Treat the whole person.
  229         (f)Prevention.
  230         Section 6. Section 462.004, Florida Statutes, is created to
  231  read:
  232         462.004Board of Naturopathic Medicine.—
  233         (1)The Board of Naturopathic Medicine is created within
  234  the department and shall be composed of seven members appointed
  235  by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. All members must be
  236  residents of this state.
  237         (2)(a)Four members of the board must be licensed
  238  naturopathic doctors. The first four members appointed to the
  239  board must meet the criteria specified in paragraphs s.
  240  462.007(1)(b), (c), and (f).
  241         (b)Two members of the board must be physicians licensed
  242  under chapter 458 or chapter 459.
  243         (c)One member of the board must never have been licensed
  244  as a naturopathic doctor, a physician, or a practitioner of any
  245  other closely related profession.
  246         (3)Members shall serve for 4-year staggered terms. A
  247  vacancy on the board shall be filled in the same manner as the
  248  original appointment. A member whose term expires shall serve
  249  until the Governor appoints the member’s successor.
  250         (4)All provisions of chapter 456 relating to regulatory
  251  boards shall apply to the board.
  252         Section 7. Section 462.023, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  253  as section 462.005, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  254         462.005 462.023Rulemaking authority; fees powers and
  255  duties of the department.—The board and the department shall
  256  adopt rules to implement this chapter. The department may adopt
  257  such rules as are necessary to carry out the purposes of this
  258  chapter, initiate disciplinary action as provided by this
  259  chapter, and shall establish fees based on its estimates of the
  260  revenue required to administer this chapter but shall not exceed
  261  the fee amounts provided in this chapter. The department shall
  262  not adopt any rules which would cause any person who was not
  263  licensed in accordance with this chapter on July 1, 1959, and
  264  had not been a resident of the state for 2 years prior to such
  265  date, to become licensed.
  266         Section 8. Section 462.006, Florida Statutes, is created to
  267  read:
  268         462.006License required.—
  269         (1)Unless licensed under this chapter, a person may not
  270  practice naturopathic medicine in this state and may not
  271  promote, identify, or describe herself or himself as a “doctor
  272  of naturopathic medicine” or a “naturopathic doctor” or use the
  273  abbreviations “N.D.” or “N.M.D.”
  274         (2)A person who violates this section commits a
  275  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  276  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  277         Section 9. Section 462.007, Florida Statutes, is created to
  278  read:
  279         462.007Licensure by examination.—
  280         (1)Any person desiring to be licensed as a naturopathic
  281  doctor must apply to the department on forms furnished by the
  282  department. The department shall license each applicant who
  283  completes the application form and who the board certifies has
  284  met all of the following criteria:
  285         (a)Is at least 21 years of age.
  286         (b)Has received a bachelor’s degree from one of the
  287  following:
  288         1.A college or university accredited by an accrediting
  289  agency recognized by the United States Department of Education
  290  or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation or a successor
  291  entity recognized by the board;
  292         2.A college or university in Canada which is a member of
  293  Universities Canada or a successor entity recognized by the
  294  board; or
  295         3.A college or university in a foreign country, other than
  296  Canada, if the applicant has provided evidence that her or his
  297  educational credentials are deemed equivalent to those provided
  298  in the United States or Canada. To have educational credentials
  299  deemed equivalent, the applicant must provide her or his foreign
  300  educational credentials, including transcripts, course
  301  descriptions or syllabi, and diplomas, to a nationally
  302  recognized educational credential evaluating agency approved by
  303  the board for the evaluation and determination of equivalency of
  304  the foreign educational credentials.
  305         (c)Has received a naturopathic doctoral degree from a
  306  college or program accredited by, or having candidacy status
  307  with, the Council on Naturopathic Medical Education or another
  308  accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of
  309  Education or the board.
  310         (d)Is of good moral character.
  311         (e)Has submitted to background screening in accordance
  312  with s. 456.0135.
  313         (f)Has obtained a passing score on Part I - Biomedical
  314  Science Examination and Part II - Core Clinical Science
  315  Examination of the competency-based national Naturopathic
  316  Physician Licensing Examination administered by the North
  317  American Board of Naturopathic Examiners, or an equivalent
  318  examination offered by an equivalent or successor entity, as
  319  approved by the board.
  320         (2)The board may not certify to the department for
  321  licensure any applicant who is under investigation in another
  322  jurisdiction for an offense that would constitute a violation of
  323  this chapter or chapter 456 until the investigation has been
  324  completed.
  325         (3)If the board determines that an applicant for licensure
  326  does not meet all of the requirements of this section to the
  327  board’s satisfaction, it may take one of the following actions:
  328         (a)Refuse to certify to the department an application for
  329  licensure.
  330         (b)Certify to the department an application for licensure
  331  with restrictions on the scope of practice of the naturopathic
  332  doctor.
  333         (c)Certify to the department an application for licensure
  334  with a probationary period for the applicant, subject to such
  335  conditions as the board specifies, including, but not limited
  336  to, requiring the naturopathic doctor to submit to treatment,
  337  attend continuing education courses, submit to reexamination, or
  338  work under the supervision of another naturopathic doctor.
  339         Section 10. Section 462.008, Florida Statutes, is created
  340  to read:
  341         462.008Licensure by endorsement.—The department shall
  342  issue a license to practice naturopathic medicine by endorsement
  343  to an applicant who, upon applying to the department on forms
  344  furnished by the department, the board certifies has met the
  345  requirements for licensure by endorsement under s. 456.0145.
  346         Section 11. Section 462.08, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  347  as section 462.009, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  348         462.009 462.08 Renewal of license to practice naturopathic
  349  medicine naturopathy.—
  350         (1)In order to continue practicing naturopathic medicine
  351  in this state, each licensed naturopathic doctor must
  352  licenseholder shall biennially renew her or his license to
  353  practice naturopathic medicine naturopathy. The department shall
  354  renew a license upon receipt of the renewal application,
  355  verification of The applicant must furnish to the department
  356  such evidence as it requires of the applicant’s compliance with
  357  s. 462.011 s. 462.18, relating to continuing education
  358  educational requirements, and receipt of a nonrefundable. The
  359  biennial renewal fee, the amount of which shall be determined by
  360  the department but which may not exceed $1,000, must be paid at
  361  the time the application for renewal of the license is filed.
  362         (2)The department shall adopt rules establishing
  363  procedures for the biennial renewal of licenses under this
  364  chapter.
  365         Section 12. Section 462.18, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  366  as section 462.011, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  367         462.011 462.18Continuing education Educational
  368  requirements.—
  369         (1) At the time each licensee renews shall renew her or his
  370  license as otherwise provided in s. 462.009 this chapter, each
  371  licensee must submit, in addition to the payment of the regular
  372  renewal fee, shall furnish to the department satisfactory
  373  evidence that, in the preceding biennial period, the licensee
  374  has completed the continuing education requirements of this
  375  section.
  376         (2)The board shall require each licensee to complete at
  377  least 60 hours of continuing education during each biennial
  378  renewal period.
  379         (a)The board shall approve organizations that accredit
  380  naturopathic continuing education providers, including, but not
  381  limited to, the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians
  382  and the North American Naturopathic Continuing Education
  383  Accreditation Council.
  384         (b)The determination of whether substitute continuing
  385  education programs are permissible is solely within the
  386  discretion of the board.
  387         (3)The licensee must use the electronic continuing
  388  education tracking system developed by the department under s.
  389  456.0361 to demonstrate compliance with the continuing education
  390  requirements of this section year preceding each such
  391  application for renewal, the licensee has attended the 2-day
  392  educational program as promulgated and conducted by the Florida
  393  Naturopathic Physicians Association, Inc., or, as a substitute
  394  therefor, the equivalent of that program as approved by the
  395  department. The department shall send a written notice to this
  396  effect to every person holding a valid license to practice
  397  naturopathy within this state at least 30 days prior to May 1 in
  398  each even-numbered year, directed to the last known address of
  399  such licensee, and shall enclose with the notice proper blank
  400  forms for application for annual license renewal. All of the
  401  details and requirements of the aforesaid educational program
  402  shall be adopted and prescribed by the department. In the event
  403  of national emergencies, or for sufficient reason, the
  404  department shall have the power to excuse the naturopathic
  405  physicians as a group or as individuals from taking this
  406  postgraduate course.
  407         (2)The determination of whether a substitute annual
  408  educational program is necessary shall be solely within the
  409  discretion of the department.
  410         Section 13. Section 462.19, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  411  as section 462.012, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  412         462.012 462.19Renewal of license; Inactive status; renewal
  413  and reactivation of inactive license.—
  414         (1) The department shall renew a license upon receipt of
  415  the renewal application and fee.
  416         (2) A licensee may request that her or his license be
  417  placed in an inactive status by making application to the
  418  department and paying a fee in an amount set by the department
  419  not to exceed $50.
  420         (2)The board shall adopt rules relating to the
  421  reactivation of licenses that have become inactive and the
  422  renewal of inactive licenses. The rules must include continuing
  423  education requirements as a condition for reactivating a
  424  license. The continuing education requirements for reactivating
  425  a license may not be fewer than 20 classroom hours for each year
  426  the license was inactive.
  427         Section 14. Section 462.14, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  428  as section 462.017, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  429         462.017 462.14 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by
  430  the department.—
  431         (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a
  432  license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2):
  433         (a) Attempting to obtain, obtaining, or renewing a license
  434  to practice naturopathic medicine by bribery, by fraudulent
  435  misrepresentation, or through an error of the department.
  436         (b) Having a license to practice naturopathic medicine
  437  revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the
  438  denial of licensure, by the licensing authority of another
  439  state, territory, or country.
  440         (c) Being convicted or found guilty, regardless of
  441  adjudication, of a crime in any jurisdiction which directly
  442  relates to the practice of naturopathic medicine or to the
  443  ability to practice naturopathic medicine. Any plea of nolo
  444  contendere shall be considered a conviction for purposes of this
  445  chapter.
  446         (d) Engaging in false, deceptive, or misleading advertising
  447  related to the practice of naturopathic medicine.
  448         (e) Advertising, practicing, or attempting to practice
  449  under a name other than one’s own.
  450         (f) Failing to report to the department any person who the
  451  licensee knows is in violation of this chapter or of the rules
  452  of the department. However, a person who the licensee knows is
  453  unable to practice naturopathic medicine with reasonable skill
  454  and safety to patients by reason of illness or use of alcohol,
  455  drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type of material, or
  456  as a result of a mental or physical condition, may be reported
  457  to a consultant operating an impaired practitioner program as
  458  described in s. 456.076 rather than to the department.
  459         (g) Aiding, assisting, procuring, employing, or advising
  460  any unlicensed person to practice naturopathic medicine contrary
  461  to this chapter or to a rule of the department.
  462         (h) Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation
  463  placed upon a licensed naturopathic doctor physician.
  464         (i) Making or filing a report which the licensee knows to
  465  be false, intentionally or negligently failing to file a report
  466  or record required by state or federal law, willfully impeding
  467  or obstructing such filing or inducing another person to do so.
  468  Such reports or records shall include only those which are
  469  signed in the capacity as a licensed naturopathic doctor
  470  physician.
  471         (j) Paying or receiving any commission, bonus, kickback, or
  472  rebate, or engaging in any split-fee arrangement in any form
  473  whatsoever with a physician, organization, agency, or person,
  474  either directly or indirectly, for patients referred to
  475  providers of health care goods and services, including, but not
  476  limited to, hospitals, nursing homes, clinical laboratories,
  477  ambulatory surgical centers, or pharmacies. The provisions of
  478  This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent a naturopathic
  479  physician from receiving a fee for professional consultation
  480  services.
  481         (k) Exercising influence in within a patient-naturopathic
  482  doctor patient-physician relationship for purposes of engaging a
  483  patient in sexual activity. A patient is shall be presumed to be
  484  incapable of giving free, full, and informed consent to sexual
  485  activity with her or his naturopathic doctor physician.
  486         (l)Making deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representations
  487  in the practice of naturopathic medicine or employing a trick or
  488  scheme in the practice of naturopathic medicine when such scheme
  489  or trick fails to conform to the generally prevailing standards
  490  of treatment in the medical community.
  491         (m)Soliciting patients, either personally or through an
  492  agent, through the use of fraud, intimidation, undue influence,
  493  or a form of overreaching or vexatious conduct. A “solicitation”
  494  is any communication which directly or implicitly requests an
  495  immediate oral response from the recipient.
  496         (k)(n) Failing to keep written medical records justifying
  497  the course of treatment of the patient, including, but not
  498  limited to, patient histories, examination results, test
  499  results, X rays, and records of the prescribing, dispensing and
  500  administering of drugs.
  501         (l)(o) Exercising influence on the patient or client in
  502  such a manner as to exploit the patient or client for the
  503  financial gain of the licensee or of a third party, which shall
  504  include, but not be limited to, the promoting or selling of
  505  services, goods, appliances, or drugs and the promoting or
  506  advertising on any prescription form of a community pharmacy
  507  unless the form also states “This prescription may be filled at
  508  any pharmacy of your choice.
  509         (p)Performing professional services which have not been
  510  duly authorized by the patient or client, or her or his legal
  511  representative, except as provided in s. 743.064, s. 766.103, or
  512  s. 768.13.
  513         (q)Prescribing, dispensing, administering, mixing, or
  514  otherwise preparing a legend drug, including any controlled
  515  substance, other than in the course of the naturopathic
  516  physician’s professional practice. For the purposes of this
  517  paragraph, it shall be legally presumed that prescribing,
  518  dispensing, administering, mixing, or otherwise preparing legend
  519  drugs, including all controlled substances, inappropriately or
  520  in excessive or inappropriate quantities is not in the best
  521  interest of the patient and is not in the course of the
  522  naturopathic physician’s professional practice, without regard
  523  to her or his intent.
  524         (r)Prescribing, dispensing, or administering any medicinal
  525  drug appearing on any schedule set forth in chapter 893 by the
  526  naturopathic physician to herself or himself, except one
  527  prescribed, dispensed, or administered to the naturopathic
  528  physician by another practitioner authorized to prescribe,
  529  dispense, or administer medicinal drugs.
  530         (m)(s) Being unable to practice naturopathic medicine with
  531  reasonable skill and safety to patients by reason of illness or
  532  use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type
  533  of material or as a result of any mental or physical condition.
  534  In enforcing this paragraph, the department shall have, upon a
  535  finding of the State Surgeon General or her or his designee that
  536  probable cause exists to believe that the licensee is unable to
  537  serve as a naturopathic doctor due to the reasons stated in this
  538  paragraph, the department shall have the authority to issue an
  539  order to compel the licensee, authority to compel a naturopathic
  540  physician to submit to a mental or physical examination by a
  541  physician physicians designated by the department. If the
  542  licensee does not comply with such order, the department’s order
  543  directing failure of a naturopathic physician to submit to such
  544  an examination may be enforced by filing a petition for
  545  enforcement in the circuit court for the county in which the
  546  naturopathic doctor resides or does business. The naturopathic
  547  doctor against whom the petition is filed may not be named or
  548  identified by initials in any public court record or document,
  549  and the proceedings must be closed to the public. The department
  550  is entitled to the summary procedure provided in s. 51.011 when
  551  so directed shall constitute an admission of the allegations
  552  against her or him upon which a default and final order may be
  553  entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of
  554  evidence, unless the failure was due to circumstances beyond the
  555  naturopathic physician’s control. A naturopathic doctor subject
  556  to an order issued physician affected under this paragraph must,
  557  shall at reasonable intervals, be afforded an opportunity to
  558  demonstrate that she or he can resume the competent practice of
  559  naturopathic medicine with reasonable skill and safety to
  560  patients. In any proceeding under this paragraph, neither the
  561  record of proceedings nor the orders entered by the department
  562  may be used against a naturopathic doctor physician in any other
  563  proceeding.
  564         (n)(t)Engaging in gross or repeated malpractice or the
  565  failure to practice naturopathic medicine with that level of
  566  care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably
  567  prudent similar physician as being acceptable under similar
  568  conditions and circumstances. The department shall give great
  569  weight to the provisions of s. 766.102 when enforcing this
  570  paragraph.
  571         (u)Performing any procedure or prescribing any therapy
  572  which, by the prevailing standards of medical practice in the
  573  community, constitutes experimentation on a human subject,
  574  without first obtaining full, informed, and written consent.
  575         (o)(v) Practicing or offering to practice beyond the scope
  576  permitted by law or accepting and performing professional
  577  responsibilities which the licensee knows or has reason to know
  578  that she or he is not competent to perform.
  579         (p)(w) Delegating professional responsibilities to a person
  580  when the licensee delegating such responsibilities knows or has
  581  reason to know that such person is not qualified by training,
  582  experience, or licensure to perform them.
  583         (q)(x) Violating a lawful order of the board the department
  584  previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or failing to
  585  comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of the board or
  586  department.
  587         (r)(y) Conspiring with another licensee or with any other
  588  person to commit an act, or committing an act, which would tend
  589  to coerce, intimidate, or preclude another licensee from
  590  lawfully advertising her or his services.
  591         (s)Engaging in fraud or deceit or gross negligence,
  592  incompetence, or misconduct in the operation of a course of
  593  study.
  594         (t)Failing to comply with state, county, or municipal
  595  regulations or reporting requirements relating to public health
  596  and the control of contagious and infectious diseases
  597         (z)Procuring, or aiding or abetting in the procuring of,
  598  an unlawful termination of pregnancy.
  599         (aa)Presigning blank prescription forms.
  600         (bb)Prescribing by the naturopathic physician for office
  601  use any medicinal drug appearing on Schedule II in chapter 893.
  602         (cc)Prescribing, ordering, dispensing, administering,
  603  supplying, selling, or giving any drug which is an amphetamine
  604  or sympathomimetic amine drug, or a compound designated pursuant
  605  to chapter 893 as a Schedule II controlled substance to or for
  606  any person except for:
  607         1.The treatment of narcolepsy; hyperkinesis; behavioral
  608  syndrome in children characterized by the developmentally
  609  inappropriate symptoms of moderate to severe distractability,
  610  short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and
  611  impulsivity; or drug-induced brain dysfunction.
  612         2.The differential diagnostic psychiatric evaluation of
  613  depression or the treatment of depression shown to be refractory
  614  to other therapeutic modalities.
  615         3.The clinical investigation of the effects of such drugs
  616  or compounds when an investigative protocol therefor is
  617  submitted to, reviewed, and approved by the department before
  618  such investigation is begun.
  619         (dd)Prescribing, ordering, dispensing, administering,
  620  supplying, selling, or giving growth hormones, testosterone or
  621  its analogs, human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), or other
  622  hormones for the purpose of muscle building or to enhance
  623  athletic performance. For the purposes of this subsection, the
  624  term “muscle building” does not include the treatment of injured
  625  muscle. A prescription written for the drug products listed
  626  above may be dispensed by the pharmacist with the presumption
  627  that the prescription is for legitimate medical use.
  628         (u)(ee) Violating any provision of this chapter or chapter
  629  456, or any rule rules adopted pursuant thereto.
  630         (2) The board department may enter an order denying
  631  licensure or imposing any of the penalties in s. 456.072(2)
  632  against any applicant for licensure or licensee who is found
  633  guilty of violating any provision of subsection (1) of this
  634  section or who is found guilty of violating any provision of s.
  635  456.072(1).
  636         (3) The department shall not reinstate the license of a
  637  naturopathic physician until such time as the department is
  638  satisfied that such person has complied with all the terms and
  639  conditions set forth in the final order and that such person is
  640  capable of safely engaging in the practice of naturopathic
  641  medicine.
  642         (4) The board department shall by rule establish guidelines
  643  for the disposition of disciplinary cases involving specific
  644  types of violations. Such guidelines may include minimum and
  645  maximum fines, periods of supervision or probation, or
  646  conditions of probation or reissuance of a license.
  647         Section 15. Section 462.17, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  648         Section 16. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section
  649  20.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  650         20.43 Department of Health.—There is created a Department
  651  of Health.
  652         (3) The following divisions of the Department of Health are
  653  established:
  654         (g) Division of Medical Quality Assurance, which is
  655  responsible for the following boards and professions established
  656  within the division:
  657         1. The Board of Acupuncture, created under chapter 457.
  658         2. The Board of Medicine, created under chapter 458.
  659         3. The Board of Osteopathic Medicine, created under chapter
  660  459.
  661         4. The Board of Chiropractic Medicine, created under
  662  chapter 460.
  663         5. The Board of Podiatric Medicine, created under chapter
  664  461.
  665         6. The Board of Naturopathic Medicine Naturopathy, as
  666  provided under chapter 462.
  667         7. The Board of Optometry, created under chapter 463.
  668         8. The Board of Nursing, created under part I of chapter
  669  464.
  670         9. Nursing assistants, as provided under part II of chapter
  671  464.
  672         10. The Board of Pharmacy, created under chapter 465.
  673         11. The Board of Dentistry, created under chapter 466.
  674         12. Midwifery, as provided under chapter 467.
  675         13. The Board of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology,
  676  created under part I of chapter 468.
  677         14. The Board of Nursing Home Administrators, created under
  678  part II of chapter 468.
  679         15. The Board of Occupational Therapy, created under part
  680  III of chapter 468.
  681         16. Respiratory therapy, as provided under part V of
  682  chapter 468.
  683         17. Dietetics and nutrition practice, as provided under
  684  part X of chapter 468.
  685         18. The Board of Athletic Training, created under part XIII
  686  of chapter 468.
  687         19. The Board of Orthotists and Prosthetists, created under
  688  part XIV of chapter 468.
  689         20. Electrolysis, as provided under chapter 478.
  690         21. The Board of Massage Therapy, created under chapter
  691  480.
  692         22. The Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel, created
  693  under part I of chapter 483.
  694         23. Medical physicists, as provided under part II of
  695  chapter 483.
  696         24. The Board of Opticianry, created under part I of
  697  chapter 484.
  698         25. The Board of Hearing Aid Specialists, created under
  699  part II of chapter 484.
  700         26. The Board of Physical Therapy Practice, created under
  701  chapter 486.
  702         27. The Board of Psychology, created under chapter 490.
  703         28. School psychologists, as provided under chapter 490.
  704         29. The Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family
  705  Therapy, and Mental Health Counseling, created under chapter
  706  491.
  707         30. Emergency medical technicians and paramedics, as
  708  provided under part III of chapter 401.
  709         Section 17. Subsection (2) of section 381.0031, Florida
  710  Statutes, is amended to read:
  711         381.0031 Epidemiological research; report of diseases of
  712  public health significance to department.—
  713         (2) Any practitioner licensed in this state to practice
  714  medicine, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic medicine,
  715  naturopathic medicine naturopathy, or veterinary medicine; any
  716  licensed pharmacist authorized under a protocol with a
  717  supervising physician under s. 465.1895, or a collaborative
  718  pharmacy practice agreement, as defined in s. 465.1865, to
  719  perform or order and evaluate laboratory and clinical tests; any
  720  hospital licensed under part I of chapter 395; or any laboratory
  721  appropriately certified by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
  722  Services under the federal Clinical Laboratory Improvement
  723  Amendments and the federal rules adopted thereunder which
  724  diagnoses or suspects the existence of a disease of public
  725  health significance shall immediately report the fact to the
  726  Department of Health.
  727         Section 18. Subsection (11) of section 468.301, Florida
  728  Statutes, is amended to read:
  729         468.301 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
  730         (11) “Licensed practitioner” means a person who is licensed
  731  or otherwise authorized by law to practice medicine, podiatric
  732  medicine, chiropody, osteopathic medicine, naturopathic medicine
  733  naturopathy, or chiropractic medicine in this state.
  734         Section 19. Subsection (1) of section 476.044, Florida
  735  Statutes, is amended to read:
  736         476.044 Exemptions.—This chapter does not apply to the
  737  following persons when practicing pursuant to their professional
  738  responsibilities and duties:
  739         (1) Persons authorized under the laws of this state to
  740  practice medicine, surgery, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic
  741  medicine, naturopathic medicine naturopathy, or podiatric
  742  medicine;
  743         Section 20. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  744  477.0135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  745         477.0135 Exemptions.—
  746         (1) This chapter does not apply to the following persons
  747  when practicing pursuant to their professional or occupational
  748  responsibilities and duties:
  749         (a) Persons authorized under the laws of this state to
  750  practice medicine, surgery, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic
  751  medicine, massage therapy, naturopathic medicine naturopathy, or
  752  podiatric medicine.
  753         Section 21. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 485.003,
  754  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  755         485.003 Definitions.—In construing this chapter, the words,
  756  phrases, or terms, unless the context otherwise indicates, shall
  757  have the following meanings:
  758         (2) “Healing arts” shall mean the practice of medicine,
  759  surgery, psychiatry, dentistry, osteopathic medicine,
  760  chiropractic medicine, naturopathic medicine naturopathy,
  761  podiatric medicine, chiropody, psychology, clinical social work,
  762  marriage and family therapy, mental health counseling, and
  763  optometry.
  764         (3) “Practitioner of the healing arts” shall mean a person
  765  licensed under the laws of the state to practice medicine,
  766  surgery, psychiatry, dentistry, osteopathic medicine,
  767  chiropractic medicine, naturopathic medicine naturopathy,
  768  podiatric medicine, chiropody, psychology, clinical social work,
  769  marriage and family therapy, mental health counseling, or
  770  optometry within the scope of his or her professional training
  771  and competence and within the purview of the statutes applicable
  772  to his or her respective profession, and who may refer a patient
  773  for treatment by a qualified person, who shall employ hypnotic
  774  techniques under the supervision, direction, prescription, and
  775  responsibility of such referring practitioner.
  776         Section 22. Subsection (1) of section 486.161, Florida
  777  Statutes, is amended to read:
  778         486.161 Exemptions.—
  779         (1) No provision of This chapter does not shall be
  780  construed to prohibit any person licensed in this state from
  781  using any physical agent as a part of, or incidental to, the
  782  lawful practice of her or his profession under the statutes
  783  applicable to the profession of chiropractic physician,
  784  podiatric physician, doctor of medicine, massage therapist,
  785  nurse, osteopathic physician or surgeon, occupational therapist,
  786  or naturopathic doctor naturopath.
  787         Section 23. Paragraph (h) of subsection (4) of section
  788  627.351, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  789         627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.—
  790         (4) MEDICAL MALPRACTICE RISK APPORTIONMENT; ASSOCIATION
  791  CONTRACTS AND PURCHASES.—
  792         (h) As used in this subsection:
  793         1. “Health care provider” means hospitals licensed under
  794  chapter 395; physicians licensed under chapter 458; osteopathic
  795  physicians licensed under chapter 459; podiatric physicians
  796  licensed under chapter 461; dentists licensed under chapter 466;
  797  chiropractic physicians licensed under chapter 460; naturopathic
  798  doctors naturopaths licensed under chapter 462; nurses licensed
  799  under part I of chapter 464; midwives licensed under chapter
  800  467; physician assistants licensed under chapter 458 or chapter
  801  459; physical therapists and physical therapist assistants
  802  licensed under chapter 486; health maintenance organizations
  803  certificated under part I of chapter 641; ambulatory surgical
  804  centers licensed under chapter 395; other medical facilities as
  805  defined in subparagraph 2.; blood banks, plasma centers,
  806  industrial clinics, and renal dialysis facilities; or
  807  professional associations, partnerships, corporations, joint
  808  ventures, or other associations for professional activity by
  809  health care providers.
  810         2. “Other medical facility” means a facility the primary
  811  purpose of which is to provide human medical diagnostic services
  812  or a facility providing nonsurgical human medical treatment, to
  813  which facility the patient is admitted and from which facility
  814  the patient is discharged within the same working day, and which
  815  facility is not part of a hospital. However, a facility existing
  816  for the primary purpose of performing terminations of pregnancy
  817  or an office maintained by a physician or dentist for the
  818  practice of medicine may not be construed to be an “other
  819  medical facility.”
  820         3. “Health care facility” means any hospital licensed under
  821  chapter 395, health maintenance organization certificated under
  822  part I of chapter 641, ambulatory surgical center licensed under
  823  chapter 395, or other medical facility as defined in
  824  subparagraph 2.
  825         Section 24. Subsection (23) of section 893.02, Florida
  826  Statutes, is amended to read:
  827         893.02 Definitions.—The following words and phrases as used
  828  in this chapter shall have the following meanings, unless the
  829  context otherwise requires:
  830         (23) “Practitioner” means a physician licensed under
  831  chapter 458, a dentist licensed under chapter 466, a
  832  veterinarian licensed under chapter 474, an osteopathic
  833  physician licensed under chapter 459, an advanced practice
  834  registered nurse licensed under chapter 464, a naturopath
  835  licensed under chapter 462, a certified optometrist licensed
  836  under chapter 463, a psychiatric nurse as defined in s. 394.455,
  837  a podiatric physician licensed under chapter 461, or a physician
  838  assistant licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, provided
  839  such practitioner holds a valid federal controlled substance
  840  registry number.
  841         Section 25. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section
  842  921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  843         921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity ranking
  844  chart.—
  845         (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
  846         (g) LEVEL 7
  847  
  848  
  849  FloridaStatute    FelonyDegree           Description            
  850  316.027(2)(c)        1st   Accident involving death, failure to stop; leaving scene.
  851  316.193(3)(c)2.      3rd   DUI resulting in serious bodily injury.
  852  316.1935(3)(b)       1st   Causing serious bodily injury or death to another person; driving at high speed or with wanton disregard for safety while fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer who is in a patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated.
  853  327.35(3)(a)3.b.     3rd   Vessel BUI resulting in serious bodily injury.
  854  402.319(2)           2nd   Misrepresentation and negligence or intentional act resulting in great bodily harm, permanent disfiguration, permanent disability, or death.
  855  409.920 (2)(b)1.a.   3rd   Medicaid provider fraud; $10,000 or less.
  856  409.920 (2)(b)1.b.   2nd   Medicaid provider fraud; more than $10,000, but less than $50,000.
  857  456.065(2)           3rd   Practicing a health care profession without a license.
  858  456.065(2)           2nd   Practicing a health care profession without a license which results in serious bodily injury.
  859  458.327(1)           3rd   Practicing medicine without a license.
  860  459.013(1)           3rd   Practicing osteopathic medicine without a license.
  861  460.411(1)           3rd   Practicing chiropractic medicine without a license.
  862  461.012(1)           3rd   Practicing podiatric medicine without a license.
  863  462.17               3rd   Practicing naturopathy without a license.
  864  463.015(1)           3rd   Practicing optometry without a license.
  865  464.016(1)           3rd   Practicing nursing without a license.
  866  465.015(2)           3rd   Practicing pharmacy without a license.
  867  466.026(1)           3rd   Practicing dentistry or dental hygiene without a license.
  868  467.201              3rd   Practicing midwifery without a license.
  869  468.366              3rd   Delivering respiratory care services without a license.
  870  483.828(1)           3rd   Practicing as clinical laboratory personnel without a license.
  871  483.901(7)           3rd   Practicing medical physics without a license.
  872  484.013(1)(c)        3rd   Preparing or dispensing optical devices without a prescription.
  873  484.053              3rd   Dispensing hearing aids without a license.
  874  494.0018(2)          1st   Conviction of any violation of chapter 494 in which the total money and property unlawfully obtained exceeded $50,000 and there were five or more victims.
  875  560.123(8)(b)1.      3rd   Failure to report currency or payment instruments exceeding $300 but less than $20,000 by a money services business.
  876  560.125(5)(a)        3rd   Money services business by unauthorized person, currency or payment instruments exceeding $300 but less than $20,000.
  877  655.50(10)(b)1.      3rd   Failure to report financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000 by financial institution.
  878  775.21(10)(a)        3rd   Sexual predator; failure to register; failure to renew driver license or identification card; other registration violations.
  879  775.21(10)(b)        3rd   Sexual predator working where children regularly congregate.
  880  775.21(10)(g)        3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual predator; harbor or conceal a sexual predator.
  881  782.051(3)           2nd   Attempted felony murder of a person by a person other than the perpetrator or the perpetrator of an attempted felony.
  882  782.07(1)            2nd   Killing of a human being by the act, procurement, or culpable negligence of another (manslaughter).
  883  782.071              2nd   Killing of a human being or unborn child by the operation of a motor vehicle in a reckless manner (vehicular homicide).
  884  782.072              2nd   Killing of a human being by the operation of a vessel in a reckless manner (vessel homicide).
  885  784.045(1)(a)1.      2nd   Aggravated battery; intentionally causing great bodily harm or disfigurement.
  886  784.045(1)(a)2.      2nd   Aggravated battery; using deadly weapon.
  887  784.045(1)(b)        2nd   Aggravated battery; perpetrator aware victim pregnant.
  888  784.048(4)           3rd   Aggravated stalking; violation of injunction or court order.
  889  784.048(7)           3rd   Aggravated stalking; violation of court order.
  890  784.07(2)(d)         1st   Aggravated battery on law enforcement officer.
  891  784.074(1)(a)        1st   Aggravated battery on sexually violent predators facility staff.
  892  784.08(2)(a)         1st   Aggravated battery on a person 65 years of age or older.
  893  784.081(1)           1st   Aggravated battery on specified official or employee.
  894  784.082(1)           1st   Aggravated battery by detained person on visitor or other detainee.
  895  784.083(1)           1st   Aggravated battery on code inspector.
  896  787.025(2)(b)        2nd   Luring or enticing a child; second or subsequent offense.
  897  787.025(2)(c)        2nd   Luring or enticing a child with a specified prior conviction.
  898  787.06(3)(a)2.       1st   Human trafficking using coercion for labor and services of an adult.
  899  787.06(3)(e)2.       1st   Human trafficking using coercion for labor and services by the transfer or transport of an adult from outside Florida to within the state.
  900  790.07(4)            1st   Specified weapons violation subsequent to previous conviction of s. 790.07(1) or (2).
  901  790.16(1)            1st   Discharge of a machine gun under specified circumstances.
  902  790.165(2)           2nd   Manufacture, sell, possess, or deliver hoax bomb.
  903  790.165(3)           2nd   Possessing, displaying, or threatening to use any hoax bomb while committing or attempting to commit a felony.
  904  790.166(3)           2nd   Possessing, selling, using, or attempting to use a hoax weapon of mass destruction.
  905  790.166(4)           2nd   Possessing, displaying, or threatening to use a hoax weapon of mass destruction while committing or attempting to commit a felony.
  906  790.23             1st,PBL Possession of a firearm by a person who qualifies for the penalty enhancements provided for in s. 874.04.
  907  794.08(4)            3rd   Female genital mutilation; consent by a parent, guardian, or a person in custodial authority to a victim younger than 18 years of age.
  908  796.05(1)            1st   Live on earnings of a prostitute; 2nd offense.
  909  796.05(1)            1st   Live on earnings of a prostitute; 3rd and subsequent offense.
  910  800.04(5)(c)1.       2nd   Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim younger than 12 years of age; offender younger than 18 years of age.
  911  800.04(5)(c)2.       2nd   Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but younger than 16 years of age; offender 18 years of age or older.
  912  800.04(5)(e)         1st   Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but younger than 16 years; offender 18 years or older; prior conviction for specified sex offense.
  913  806.01(2)            2nd   Maliciously damage structure by fire or explosive.
  914  810.02(3)(a)         2nd   Burglary of occupied dwelling; unarmed; no assault or battery.
  915  810.02(3)(b)         2nd   Burglary of unoccupied dwelling; unarmed; no assault or battery.
  916  810.02(3)(d)         2nd   Burglary of occupied conveyance; unarmed; no assault or battery.
  917  810.02(3)(e)         2nd   Burglary of authorized emergency vehicle.
  918  812.014(2)(a)1.      1st   Property stolen, valued at $100,000 or more or a semitrailer deployed by a law enforcement officer; property stolen while causing other property damage; 1st degree grand theft.
  919  812.014(2)(b)2.      2nd   Property stolen, cargo valued at less than $50,000, grand theft in 2nd degree.
  920  812.014(2)(b)3.      2nd   Property stolen, emergency medical equipment; 2nd degree grand theft.
  921  812.014(2)(b)4.      2nd   Property stolen, law enforcement equipment from authorized emergency vehicle.
  922  812.014(2)(g)        2nd   Grand theft; second degree; firearm with previous conviction of s. 812.014(2)(c)5.
  923  812.0145(2)(a)       1st   Theft from person 65 years of age or older; $50,000 or more.
  924  812.019(2)           1st   Stolen property; initiates, organizes, plans, etc., the theft of property and traffics in stolen property.
  925  812.131(2)(a)        2nd   Robbery by sudden snatching.      
  926  812.133(2)(b)        1st   Carjacking; no firearm, deadly weapon, or other weapon.
  927  817.034(4)(a)1.      1st   Communications fraud, value greater than $50,000.
  928  817.234(8)(a)        2nd   Solicitation of motor vehicle accident victims with intent to defraud.
  929  817.234(9)           2nd   Organizing, planning, or participating in an intentional motor vehicle collision.
  930  817.234(11)(c)       1st   Insurance fraud; property value $100,000 or more.
  931  817.2341 (2)(b) & (3)(b)   1st   Making false entries of material fact or false statements regarding property values relating to the solvency of an insuring entity which are a significant cause of the insolvency of that entity.
  932  817.418(2)(a)        3rd   Offering for sale or advertising personal protective equipment with intent to defraud.
  933  817.504(1)(a)        3rd   Offering or advertising a vaccine with intent to defraud.
  934  817.535(2)(a)        3rd   Filing false lien or other unauthorized document.
  935  817.611(2)(b)        2nd   Traffic in or possess 15 to 49 counterfeit credit cards or related documents.
  936  825.102(3)(b)        2nd   Neglecting an elderly person or disabled adult causing great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement.
  937  825.103(3)(b)        2nd   Exploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at $10,000 or more, but less than $50,000.
  938  827.03(2)(b)         2nd   Neglect of a child causing great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement.
  939  827.04(3)            3rd   Impregnation of a child under 16 years of age by person 21 years of age or older.
  940  827.071(2) & (3)     2nd   Use or induce a child in a sexual performance, or promote or direct such performance.
  941  827.071(4)           2nd   Possess with intent to promote any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes child pornography.
  942  837.05(2)            3rd   Giving false information about alleged capital felony to a law enforcement officer.
  943  838.015              2nd   Bribery.                          
  944  838.016              2nd   Unlawful compensation or reward for official behavior.
  945  838.021(3)(a)        2nd   Unlawful harm to a public servant.
  946  838.22               2nd   Bid tampering.                    
  947  843.0855(2)          3rd   Impersonation of a public officer or employee.
  948  843.0855(3)          3rd   Unlawful simulation of legal process.
  949  843.0855(4)          3rd   Intimidation of a public officer or employee.
  950  847.0135(3)          3rd   Solicitation of a child, via a computer service, to commit an unlawful sex act.
  951  847.0135(4)          2nd   Traveling to meet a minor to commit an unlawful sex act.
  952  872.06               2nd   Abuse of a dead human body.       
  953  874.05(2)(b)         1st   Encouraging or recruiting person under 13 to join a criminal gang; second or subsequent offense.
  954  874.10             1st,PBL Knowingly initiates, organizes, plans, finances, directs, manages, or supervises criminal gang-related activity.
  955  893.13(1)(c)1.       1st   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)5.) within 1,000 feet of a child care facility, school, or state, county, or municipal park or publicly owned recreational facility or community center.
  956  893.13(1)(e)1.       1st   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)5., within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site.
  957  893.13(4)(a)         1st   Use or hire of minor; deliver to minor other controlled substance.
  958  893.135(1)(a)1.      1st   Trafficking in cannabis, more than 25 lbs., less than 2,000 lbs.
  959  893.135 (1)(b)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in cocaine, more than 28 grams, less than 200 grams.
  960  893.135 (1)(c)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in illegal drugs, more than 4 grams, less than 14 grams.
  961  893.135 (1)(c)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in hydrocodone, 28 grams or more, less than 50 grams.
  962  893.135 (1)(c)2.b.   1st   Trafficking in hydrocodone, 50 grams or more, less than 100 grams.
  963  893.135 (1)(c)3.a.   1st   Trafficking in oxycodone, 7 grams or more, less than 14 grams.
  964  893.135 (1)(c)3.b.   1st   Trafficking in oxycodone, 14 grams or more, less than 25 grams.
  965  893.135 (1)(c)4.b.(I)   1st   Trafficking in fentanyl, 4 grams or more, less than 14 grams.
  966  893.135 (1)(d)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in phencyclidine, 28 grams or more, less than 200 grams.
  967  893.135(1)(e)1.      1st   Trafficking in methaqualone, 200 grams or more, less than 5 kilograms.
  968  893.135(1)(f)1.      1st   Trafficking in amphetamine, 14 grams or more, less than 28 grams.
  969  893.135 (1)(g)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in flunitrazepam, 4 grams or more, less than 14 grams.
  970  893.135 (1)(h)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), 1 kilogram or more, less than 5 kilograms.
  971  893.135 (1)(j)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in 1,4-Butanediol, 1 kilogram or more, less than 5 kilograms.
  972  893.135 (1)(k)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in Phenethylamines, 10 grams or more, less than 200 grams.
  973  893.135 (1)(m)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in synthetic cannabinoids, 280 grams or more, less than 500 grams.
  974  893.135 (1)(m)2.b.   1st   Trafficking in synthetic cannabinoids, 500 grams or more, less than 1,000 grams.
  975  893.135 (1)(n)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in n-benzyl phenethylamines, 14 grams or more, less than 100 grams.
  976  893.1351(2)          2nd   Possession of place for trafficking in or manufacturing of controlled substance.
  977  896.101(5)(a)        3rd   Money laundering, financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000.
  978  896.104(4)(a)1.      3rd   Structuring transactions to evade reporting or registration requirements, financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000.
  979  943.0435(4)(c)       2nd   Sexual offender vacating permanent residence; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  980  943.0435(8)          2nd   Sexual offender; remains in state after indicating intent to leave; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  981  943.0435(9)(a)       3rd   Sexual offender; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  982  943.0435(13)         3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender.
  983  943.0435(14)         3rd   Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification; providing false registration information.
  984  944.607(9)           3rd   Sexual offender; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  985  944.607(10)(a)       3rd   Sexual offender; failure to submit to the taking of a digitized photograph.
  986  944.607(12)          3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender.
  987  944.607(13)          3rd   Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification; providing false registration information.
  988  985.4815(10)         3rd   Sexual offender; failure to submit to the taking of a digitized photograph.
  989  985.4815(12)         3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender.
  990  985.4815(13)         3rd   Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification; providing false registration information.
  991  
  992         Section 26. This act shall take effect December 31, 2026.