Florida Senate - 2026                                    SB 7044
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Banking and Insurance
       
       
       
       
       
       597-02755-26                                          20267044__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to public records; reenacting and
    3         amending s. 560.129, F.S.; expanding a public records
    4         exemption for certain information obtained by the
    5         Office of Financial Regulation concerning or during
    6         the course of an investigation or examination
    7         conducted by the office, including customer and
    8         consumer complaints, to incorporate the inclusion of
    9         money transmitters acting as custodians of gold coin
   10         and silver coin as authorized by chapter 2025-100,
   11         Laws of Florida; providing for future legislative
   12         review and repeal of the exemption; reenacting and
   13         amending s. 560.312, F.S.; expanding a public records
   14         exemption for payment instrument transactions to
   15         incorporate the inclusion of money transmitters acting
   16         as custodians of gold coin and silver coin as
   17         authorized by chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida;
   18         providing for future legislative review and repeal of
   19         the exemption; amending s. 560.4041, F.S.; expanding a
   20         public records exemption for deferred presentment
   21         transactions to incorporate the inclusion of money
   22         transmitters acting as custodians of gold coin and
   23         silver coin as authorized by chapter 2025-100, Laws of
   24         Florida; providing for future legislative review and
   25         repeal of the exemption; providing a statement of
   26         public necessity; reenacting and amending s. 655.057,
   27         F.S.; expanding a public records exemption for certain
   28         information obtained by the office concerning an
   29         investigation or examination conducted by the office,
   30         including reports or papers of examinations,
   31         operations, or condition and trade secrets, to
   32         incorporate the inclusion of financial institutions
   33         acting as custodians of gold coin and silver coin as
   34         authorized by chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida;
   35         providing for future legislative review and repeal of
   36         the exemption; providing a statement of public
   37         necessity; reenacting and amending s. 655.50, F.S.;
   38         expanding a public records exemption for reports and
   39         records filed with the office to incorporate the
   40         inclusion of financial institutions acting as
   41         custodians of gold coin and silver coin as authorized
   42         by chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida; providing a
   43         statement of public necessity; providing a contingent
   44         effective date.
   45          
   46  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   47  
   48         Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 560.129,
   49  Florida Statutes, and subsections (1), (2), and (4) of that
   50  section are reenacted, to read:
   51         560.129 Confidentiality.—
   52         (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
   53  information concerning an investigation or examination conducted
   54  by the office pursuant to this chapter, including any customer
   55  complaint received by the office or the Department of Financial
   56  Services, is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
   57  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution until the investigation
   58  or examination ceases to be active. For purposes of this
   59  section, an investigation or examination is considered “active”
   60  so long as the office or any other administrative, regulatory,
   61  or law enforcement agency of any jurisdiction is proceeding with
   62  reasonable dispatch and has a reasonable good faith belief that
   63  action may be initiated by the office or other administrative,
   64  regulatory, or law enforcement agency.
   65         (2) All information obtained by the office in the course of
   66  its investigation or examination which is a trade secret, as
   67  defined in s. 688.002, or which is personal financial
   68  information shall remain confidential and exempt from s.
   69  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. If any
   70  administrative, civil, or criminal proceeding against a money
   71  services business, its authorized vendor, or an affiliated party
   72  is initiated and the office seeks to use matter that a licensee
   73  believes to be a trade secret or personal financial information,
   74  such records shall be subject to an in camera review by the
   75  administrative law judge, if the matter is before the Division
   76  of Administrative Hearings, or a judge of any court of this
   77  state, any other state, or the United States, as appropriate,
   78  for the purpose of determining if the matter is a trade secret
   79  or is personal financial information. If it is determined that
   80  the matter is a trade secret, the matter shall remain
   81  confidential. If it is determined that the matter is personal
   82  financial information, the matter shall remain confidential
   83  unless the administrative law judge or judge determines that, in
   84  the interests of justice, the matter should become public.
   85         (4) Except as necessary for the office or any other
   86  administrative, regulatory, or law enforcement agency of any
   87  jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this chapter or the
   88  law of any other state or the United States, a consumer
   89  complaint and other information concerning an investigation or
   90  examination shall remain confidential and exempt from s.
   91  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution after
   92  the investigation or examination ceases to be active to the
   93  extent that disclosure would:
   94         (a) Jeopardize the integrity of another active
   95  investigation;
   96         (b) Reveal personal financial information;
   97         (c) Reveal the identity of a confidential source; or
   98         (d) Reveal investigative techniques or procedures.
   99         (8) Subsections (1), (2), and (4) are subject to the Open
  100  Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and
  101  shall stand repealed on October 2, 2031, unless reviewed and
  102  saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
  103         Section 2. Subsection (4) is added to section 560.312,
  104  Florida Statutes, and subsection (1) of that section is
  105  reenacted, to read:
  106         560.312 Database of payment instrument transactions;
  107  confidentiality.—
  108         (1) Payment instrument transaction information held by the
  109  office pursuant to s. 560.310 which identifies a licensee,
  110  payor, payee, or conductor is confidential and exempt from s.
  111  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  112         (4) Subsection (1) is subject to the Open Government Sunset
  113  Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed
  114  on October 2, 2031, unless reviewed and saved from repeal
  115  through reenactment by the Legislature.
  116         Section 3. Section 560.4041, Florida Statutes, is amended
  117  to read:
  118         560.4041 Database for deferred presentment providers;
  119  public records exemption.—
  120         (1) Information that identifies a drawer or a deferred
  121  presentment provider contained in the database authorized under
  122  s. 560.404 is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  123  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. A deferred presentment
  124  provider may access information that it has entered into the
  125  database and may obtain an eligibility determination for a
  126  particular drawer based on information in the database.
  127         (2) Subsection (1) is subject to the Open Government Sunset
  128  Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed
  129  on October 2, 2031, unless reviewed and saved from repeal
  130  through reenactment by the Legislature.
  131         Section 4. (1)The Legislature finds all of the following:
  132         (a)That it is a public necessity that all information
  133  concerning an investigation or examination of a money services
  134  business conducted by the Office of Financial Regulation
  135  pursuant to chapter 560, Florida Statutes, including a consumer
  136  complaint, be made confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1),
  137  Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the State
  138  Constitution until the investigation or examination ceases to be
  139  active. The Legislature further finds that such information
  140  should remain confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida
  141  Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution
  142  after the investigation or examination ceases to be active if
  143  its disclosure would jeopardize the office’s investigations by
  144  revealing techniques or procedures or otherwise reveal
  145  information that is being used in another investigation, or if
  146  disclosure would reveal personal financial information or a
  147  confidential source.
  148         (b)That it is a public necessity that trade secrets or
  149  personal financial information obtained by the office in the
  150  course of an investigation or examination pursuant to chapter
  151  560, Florida Statutes, be made confidential and exempt from s.
  152  119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the
  153  State Constitution, unless an administrative law judge or
  154  circuit judge determines that the release of personal financial
  155  information to the public is in the interest of justice.
  156         (c)That it is a public necessity that payment instrument
  157  transaction information held by the office pursuant to s.
  158  560.310, Florida Statutes, which identifies a licensee, payor,
  159  payee, or conductor be made confidential and exempt from s.
  160  119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the
  161  State Constitution.
  162         (d)That it is a public necessity that deferred presentment
  163  transaction information held by the office pursuant to s.
  164  560.404, Florida Statutes, which identifies a drawer or a
  165  deferred presentment provider be made confidential and exempt
  166  from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of
  167  the State Constitution.
  168         (2)Information specified in paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) is
  169  held by the office in conjunction with its investigations and
  170  examinations of money services businesses, which include money
  171  transmitters, as defined in s. 560.103, Florida Statutes, as
  172  amended by chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida, to include
  173  custodians of gold coin or silver coin. Custodians of gold coin
  174  or silver coin are thus subject to investigation or examination
  175  by the office. As a result, the office may receive sensitive
  176  personal and financial information relating to such entities in
  177  conjunction with its duties under chapter 560, Florida Statutes.
  178  An exemption from public records requirements provides the same
  179  protections to custodians of gold coin or silver coin as are
  180  afforded to other money services businesses, thereby preventing
  181  any disadvantage to these similarly regulated entities in
  182  comparison to other entities currently classified as money
  183  services businesses. An exemption from public records
  184  requirements for reports of examinations, operations, or
  185  condition, including working papers, is necessary to ensure the
  186  office’s ability to effectively and efficiently administer its
  187  examination and investigation duties. Examination and
  188  investigation are essential components of financial institutions
  189  regulation. They deter fraud and ensure the safety and soundness
  190  of the financial system. Examinations also provide a means of
  191  early detection of violations, allowing for corrective action to
  192  be taken before any harm can be done. Release of such
  193  information could compromise the office’s investigations and
  194  examinations, reveal investigative techniques, or result in the
  195  disclosure of an individual’s personal financial information.
  196  Such disclosure could also result in the release of inaccurate
  197  information, which could harm the subject of the examination or
  198  investigation, or otherwise impair commerce relating to money
  199  services businesses. The Legislature finds that there is little
  200  public benefit derived from access to such information during
  201  the office’s investigation or examination, and that the
  202  exemption is narrowly tailored to allow for release except where
  203  the public benefit is outweighed by harm to either the office’s
  204  investigations or to individuals whose personal financial
  205  information may be disclosed.
  206         (3)Information specified in paragraphs (1)(c) and (d) held
  207  by the office in its database of payment instrument transactions
  208  pursuant to s. 560.312, Florida Statutes, and deferred
  209  presentment transactions pursuant to s. 560.404, Florida
  210  Statutes, may include information that identifies money
  211  transmitters, as defined in s. 560.103, Florida Statutes, as
  212  amended by chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida, to include
  213  custodians of gold coin or silver coin. As a result, the office
  214  may receive sensitive personal and financial information
  215  relating to custodians of gold coin or silver coin that cash a
  216  payment instrument exceeding $1,000 or deferred presentment
  217  transactions for a particular person. An exemption from public
  218  records requirements for custodians of gold coin and silver coin
  219  provides the same protections to custodians of gold coin or
  220  silver coin as are afforded to other money services businesses,
  221  thereby preventing any disadvantage to these similarly regulated
  222  entities in comparison to other entities currently classified as
  223  money services businesses. An exemption from public records
  224  requirements for payment instrument transactions is necessary to
  225  deter money laundering and identity theft and related crimes
  226  through such custodians. The availability of this information to
  227  the office will help increase premium collection, lower costs to
  228  insurance carriers, and alleviate premium avoidance, as well as
  229  reduce the cost of administering these public programs. However,
  230  the public availability of payment instrument transaction or
  231  deferred presentment transaction information would reveal
  232  sensitive, personal financial information about payees and
  233  conductors who use check-cashing and deferred presentment
  234  programs, including paycheck amounts, salaries, and business
  235  activities, as well as information regarding the financial
  236  stability of these custodians. Such information is traditionally
  237  private and sensitive. Protecting the confidentiality of such
  238  information that would identify these payees and custodians
  239  would provide adequate protection for these persons while still
  240  providing public oversight of the check-cashing and deferred
  241  presentment programs. The public release of payment instrument
  242  transaction and deferred presentment transaction information
  243  would also identify licensees or payors and reveal business
  244  transaction information that is traditionally private and could
  245  be used by competitors to harm other licensees or payors in the
  246  marketplace. If such information were publicly available,
  247  competitors could determine the amount of business conducted by
  248  other licensees or payors.
  249         Section 5. Subsection (15) is added to section 655.057,
  250  Florida Statutes, and subsections (1) through (4), (6), and (10)
  251  of that section are reenacted, to read:
  252         655.057 Records; limited restrictions upon public access.—
  253         (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section and except
  254  for such portions thereof which are otherwise public record, all
  255  records and information relating to an investigation by the
  256  office are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  257  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution until such investigation
  258  is completed or ceases to be active. For purposes of this
  259  subsection, an investigation is considered “active” while such
  260  investigation is being conducted by the office with a
  261  reasonable, good faith belief that it may lead to the filing of
  262  administrative, civil, or criminal proceedings. An investigation
  263  does not cease to be active if the office is proceeding with
  264  reasonable dispatch, and there is a good faith belief that
  265  action may be initiated by the office or other administrative or
  266  law enforcement agency. After an investigation is completed or
  267  ceases to be active, portions of the records relating to the
  268  investigation are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and
  269  s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution to the extent that
  270  disclosure would:
  271         (a) Jeopardize the integrity of another active
  272  investigation;
  273         (b) Impair the safety and soundness of the financial
  274  institution;
  275         (c) Reveal personal financial information;
  276         (d) Reveal the identity of a confidential source;
  277         (e) Defame or cause unwarranted damage to the good name or
  278  reputation of an individual or jeopardize the safety of an
  279  individual; or
  280         (f) Reveal investigative techniques or procedures.
  281         (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section and except
  282  for such portions thereof which are public record, reports of
  283  examinations, operations, or condition, including working
  284  papers, or portions thereof, prepared by, or for the use of, the
  285  office or any state or federal agency responsible for the
  286  regulation or supervision of financial institutions in this
  287  state are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  288  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. However, such reports
  289  or papers or portions thereof may be released to:
  290         (a) The financial institution under examination;
  291         (b) Any holding company of which the financial institution
  292  is a subsidiary;
  293         (c) Proposed purchasers if necessary to protect the
  294  continued financial viability of the financial institution, upon
  295  prior approval by the board of directors of such institution;
  296         (d) Persons proposing in good faith to acquire a
  297  controlling interest in or to merge with the financial
  298  institution, upon prior approval by the board of directors of
  299  such financial institution;
  300         (e) Any officer, director, committee member, employee,
  301  attorney, auditor, or independent auditor officially connected
  302  with the financial institution, holding company, proposed
  303  purchaser, or person seeking to acquire a controlling interest
  304  in or merge with the financial institution; or
  305         (f) A fidelity insurance company, upon approval of the
  306  financial institution’s board of directors. However, a fidelity
  307  insurance company may receive only that portion of an
  308  examination report relating to a claim or investigation being
  309  conducted by such fidelity insurance company.
  310         (g) Examination, operation, or condition reports of a
  311  financial institution shall be released by the office within 1
  312  year after the appointment of a liquidator, receiver, or
  313  conservator to the financial institution. However, any portion
  314  of such reports which discloses the identities of depositors,
  315  bondholders, members, borrowers, or stockholders, other than
  316  directors, officers, or controlling stockholders of the
  317  institution, shall remain confidential and exempt from s.
  318  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  319  
  320  Any confidential information or records obtained from the office
  321  pursuant to this subsection shall be maintained as confidential
  322  and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  323  Constitution.
  324         (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section and except
  325  for those portions that are otherwise public record, after an
  326  investigation relating to an informal enforcement action is
  327  completed or ceases to be active, informal enforcement actions
  328  are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.
  329  I of the State Constitution to the extent that disclosure would:
  330         (a) Jeopardize the integrity of another active
  331  investigation.
  332         (b) Impair the safety and soundness of the financial
  333  institution.
  334         (c) Reveal personal financial information.
  335         (d) Reveal the identity of a confidential source.
  336         (e) Defame or cause unwarranted damage to the good name or
  337  reputation of an individual or jeopardize the safety of an
  338  individual.
  339         (f) Reveal investigative techniques or procedures.
  340         (4) Except as otherwise provided in this section and except
  341  for those portions that are otherwise public record, trade
  342  secrets as defined in s. 688.002 which comply with s. 655.0591
  343  and which are held by the office in accordance with its
  344  statutory duties with respect to the financial institutions
  345  codes are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  346  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  347         (6) This section does not prevent or restrict:
  348         (a) Publishing reports that are required to be submitted to
  349  the office pursuant to s. 655.045(2) or required by applicable
  350  federal statutes or regulations to be published.
  351         (b) Furnishing records or information to any other state,
  352  federal, or foreign agency responsible for the regulation or
  353  supervision of financial institutions.
  354         (c) Disclosing or publishing summaries of the condition of
  355  financial institutions and general economic and similar
  356  statistics and data, provided that the identity of a particular
  357  financial institution is not disclosed.
  358         (d) Reporting any suspected criminal activity, with
  359  supporting documents and information, to appropriate law
  360  enforcement and prosecutorial agencies.
  361         (e) Furnishing information upon request to the Chief
  362  Financial Officer or the Division of Treasury of the Department
  363  of Financial Services regarding the financial condition of any
  364  financial institution that is, or has applied to be, designated
  365  as a qualified public depository pursuant to chapter 280.
  366         (f) Furnishing information to Federal Home Loan Banks
  367  regarding its member institutions pursuant to an information
  368  sharing agreement between the Federal Home Loan Banks and the
  369  office.
  370  
  371  Any confidential information or records obtained from the office
  372  pursuant to this subsection shall be maintained as confidential
  373  and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  374  Constitution.
  375         (10) Materials supplied to the office or to employees of
  376  any financial institution by other state or federal governmental
  377  agencies remain the property of the submitting agency or the
  378  corporation, and any document request must be made to the
  379  appropriate agency. Any confidential documents supplied to the
  380  office or to employees of any financial institution by other
  381  state or federal governmental agencies are confidential and
  382  exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  383  Constitution. Such information shall be made public only with
  384  the consent of such agency or the corporation.
  385         (15) Subsections (1)-(4), (6), and (10) are subject to the
  386  Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15
  387  and are repealed October 2, 2031, unless reviewed and saved from
  388  repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
  389         Section 6. (1)The Legislature finds that it is a public
  390  necessity that all records and information relating to an
  391  investigation by the Office of Financial Regulation undertaken
  392  pursuant to chapter 655, Florida Statutes, be made confidential
  393  and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a),
  394  Article I of the State Constitution until the investigation
  395  ceases to be active. The Legislature further finds that such
  396  information should remain confidential and exempt from s.
  397  119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the
  398  State Constitution after the investigation ceases to be active
  399  if its disclosure would jeopardize the office’s investigations
  400  by revealing techniques or procedures, or otherwise reveal
  401  information that is being used in another investigation; reveal
  402  personal financial information or a confidential source; or
  403  defame or cause unwarranted damage to an individual’s reputation
  404  or jeopardize his or her safety.
  405         (2)Information specified in s. 655.057(1)-(4), (6), and
  406  (10) is held by the office in conjunction with investigations of
  407  financial institutions which may include records concerning gold
  408  coin or silver coin products or services offered by such
  409  institutions, as authorized in s. 215.986(2)(e), Florida
  410  Statutes, enacted in chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida. As a
  411  result, the office may receive sensitive personal and financial
  412  information relating to such institutions in conjunction with
  413  its duties under chapter 655, Florida Statutes. An exemption
  414  from public records requirements provides the same protections
  415  to custodians of gold coin or silver coin as are afforded to
  416  other financial institutions, thereby preventing any
  417  disadvantage to these similarly regulated entities in comparison
  418  to other entities currently classified as financial
  419  institutions. An exemption from public records requirements for
  420  reports of examinations, operations, or condition, including
  421  working papers, is necessary to ensure the office’s ability to
  422  effectively and efficiently administer its examination and
  423  investigation duties. Examination and investigation are
  424  essential components of financial institutions regulation. They
  425  deter fraud and ensure the safety and soundness of the financial
  426  system. Examinations also provide a means of early detection of
  427  violations, allowing for corrective action to be taken before
  428  any harm can be done.
  429         (3)The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity to
  430  make confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida
  431  Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution
  432  records and information relating to an investigation by the
  433  Office of Financial Regulation; portions of records relating to
  434  a completed or inactive investigation by the office which would
  435  jeopardize the integrity of another active investigation, impair
  436  the safety and soundness of the financial institution, reveal
  437  personal financial information, reveal the identity of a
  438  confidential source, defame or cause unwarranted damage to the
  439  good name or reputation of an individual or jeopardize the
  440  safety of an individual, or reveal investigative techniques or
  441  procedures; reports of examinations, operations, or condition,
  442  including working papers, or portions thereof, prepared by, or
  443  for the use of, the office or any state or federal agency
  444  responsible for the regulation or supervision of financial
  445  institutions in this state, until 1 year after the appointment
  446  of a liquidator; any portion of such reports which discloses the
  447  identities of depositors, bondholders, members, borrowers, or
  448  stockholders, other than directors, officers, or controlling
  449  stockholders of the institution; trade secrets held by the
  450  office in accordance with its statutory duties under chapter
  451  655, Florida Statutes, unless an administrative law judge or
  452  circuit judge determines that the release of personal financial
  453  information to the public is in the interest of justice; and
  454  materials supplied to the office or to employees of any
  455  financial institution by other state or federal governmental
  456  agencies.
  457         (4)Release of information specified in s. 655.057(1)-(4),
  458  (6), and (10) could compromise the office’s investigations and
  459  examinations, reveal investigative techniques, result in the
  460  disclosure of an individual’s personal financial information, or
  461  defame or cause unwarranted damage to the good name or
  462  reputation of an individual or entity or jeopardize his or her
  463  safety. Such disclosure could also result in the spread of
  464  inaccurate information, which could harm the subject of the
  465  examination or investigation, or otherwise impair commerce
  466  conducted by financial institutions in this state. Any portion
  467  of a record or information relating to an investigation or
  468  examination which reveals personal financial information or the
  469  identity of a confidential source may defame, or cause
  470  unwarranted damage to the good name or reputation of, those
  471  individuals, or jeopardize their safety.
  472         (5)A trade secret derives independent economic value,
  473  actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not
  474  readily ascertainable by, other persons who can obtain economic
  475  value from the disclosure or use of the trade secret. Without an
  476  exemption for a trade secret held by the office in accordance
  477  with its duties prescribed by chapter 655, Florida Statutes,
  478  that trade secret becomes a public record when received and must
  479  be divulged upon request. Divulging a trade secret under the
  480  public records law would give business competitors an unfair
  481  advantage and destroy the value of that property, causing a
  482  financial loss to the person or entity submitting the trade
  483  secret and weakening the position of that person or entity in
  484  the marketplace.
  485         (6)The Legislature finds that there is little public
  486  benefit derived from access to such information during the
  487  office’s investigation, and that the exemption is narrowly
  488  tailored to allow for release except when the public benefit is
  489  outweighed by harm to individuals or institutions, when the
  490  disclosure would jeopardize other investigations, reveal the
  491  office’s investigative techniques or procedures, or expose
  492  personal financial information or a confidential source.
  493         Section 7. Subsection (7) of section 655.50, Florida
  494  Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (d) of subsection (5) of
  495  this section is reenacted, to read:
  496         655.50 Florida Control of Money Laundering and Terrorist
  497  Financing in Financial Institutions Act.—
  498         (5) A financial institution shall keep a record of each
  499  financial transaction occurring in this state known to it which
  500  involves currency or other monetary instrument, as the
  501  commission prescribes by rule, has a value greater than $10,000,
  502  and involves the proceeds of specified unlawful activity, or is
  503  designed to evade the reporting requirements of this section,
  504  chapter 896, or similar state or federal law, or which the
  505  financial institution reasonably believes is suspicious
  506  activity. Each financial institution shall maintain appropriate
  507  procedures to ensure compliance with this section, chapter 896,
  508  and other similar state or federal law. Any report of suspicious
  509  activity made pursuant to this subsection is entitled to the
  510  same confidentiality provided under 31 C.F.R. s. 1020.320,
  511  whether the report or information pertaining to or identifying
  512  the report is in the possession or control of the office or the
  513  reporting institution.
  514         (d) Each financial institution shall file a report of the
  515  records required under this subsection with the office. Each
  516  report shall be filed at such time and must contain such
  517  information as the commission requires by rule.
  518         (7) All reports and records filed with the office pursuant
  519  to this section are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1)
  520  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. However, the
  521  office shall provide any report filed pursuant to this section,
  522  or information contained therein, to federal, state, and local
  523  law enforcement and prosecutorial agencies, and any federal or
  524  state agency responsible for the regulation or supervision of
  525  financial institutions.
  526         Section 8. (1)The Legislature finds that it is a public
  527  necessity that all reports and records filed with the Office of
  528  Financial Regulation be made confidential and exempt from s.
  529  119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the
  530  State Constitution unless disclosure is requested by a federal,
  531  state, or local law enforcement or prosecutorial agency or any
  532  federal or state agency responsible for the regulation or
  533  supervision of financial institutions. Information regarding
  534  potential money laundering or terrorism must be safeguarded to
  535  prevent the potential offender from being tipped off or
  536  circumventing an investigation conducted by the office, and
  537  disclosure of such information could harm the office’s
  538  investigations.
  539         (2)These reports and records are held by the office in
  540  conjunction with its duties pursuant to 31 U.S.C. s. 5313 and 31
  541  C.F.R. part 1020 and its investigations of financial
  542  institutions’ transactions involving monetary instruments
  543  concerning gold coin or silver coin products or services offered
  544  by such institutions, as authorized in s. 215.986(2)(e), Florida
  545  Statutes, enacted in chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida, to
  546  include any transactions involving gold coin or silver coin
  547  products or services offered by such financial institutions. As
  548  a result, the office may receive sensitive personal and
  549  financial information relating to such entities in conjunction
  550  with its duties under chapter 655, Florida Statutes. An
  551  exemption from public records requirements provides the same
  552  protections to custodians of gold coin or silver coin as are
  553  afforded to other financial institutions, thereby preventing any
  554  disadvantage to these similarly regulated entities in comparison
  555  to other entities currently classified as financial
  556  institutions. An exemption from public records requirements for
  557  reports and records submitted to the office is necessary to
  558  ensure the office’s ability to effectively and efficiently
  559  administer its investigation duties. Examination and
  560  investigation are essential components of financial institutions
  561  regulation. They deter fraud and ensure the safety and soundness
  562  of the financial system. Examinations also provide a means of
  563  early detection of violations, allowing for corrective action to
  564  be taken before any harm can be done.
  565         Section 9. This act shall take effect on the same date that
  566  sections 1 through 15 of chapter 2025-100, Laws of Florida,
  567  become effective.