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The Florida Senate

HB 4159 — State Attorneys

by Rep. Ray (CS/SB 1092 by Judiciary Committee and Senator Wise)

This summary is provided for information only and does not represent the opinion of any Senator, Senate Officer, or Senate Office.

Prepared by: Criminal Justice Committee (CJ)

The bill eliminates the current reporting required of state attorneys in “10-20-Life” cases, prison releasee reoffender cases, habitual felony offender and habitual violent felony offender cases, and juvenile direct-file cases.

The bill further eliminates the requirement that the state attorney submit quarterly reports to the Legislature and the Governor regarding the prosecution and sentencing of offenders under the 10-20-Life law, with a copy being retained for 10 years by the Florida Prosecuting Attorneys Association, Inc. (FPAA), and made available to the public upon request. The prosecutor will maintain an explanation of the sentencing deviation in the prosecutor’s file.

For those cases in which the defendant meets the criteria for being sentenced as a “prison releasee reoffender” but does not receive the mandatory minimum sentence, the bill eliminates the requirement for the state attorney to transmit these memoranda to the FPAA. The prosecutor will maintain an explanation of the sentencing deviation in the prosecutor’s file.

The bill repeals the statute requiring the state attorney in each judicial circuit to adopt uniform criteria for determining when to pursue habitual felony offender and habitual violent felony offender sanctions. The requirement that any deviation from the criteria must be explained in writing and placed in the court file is also eliminated in the repeal.

The bill repeals the requirement that the state attorneys in each judicial circuit develop policies and guidelines for filing juvenile cases in adult court, as well as the requirement that these policies and guidelines be submitted to the Legislature and the Governor no later than January 1 of each year.

The bill deletes a cross-reference to s. 775.08401, F.S., relating to the establishment of criteria for prosecution of habitual offenders and habitual violent felony offenders, which is repealed under the bill.

If approved by the Governor, these provisions take effect July 1, 2011.
Vote:  Senate 36-3; House 93-21